Mengla County

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Mengla County
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Traffic in the town of Mengla
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Location of Mengla County (red) within Xishuangbanna Prefecture (pink) and Yunnan
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CountryChina
ProvinceYunnan
Autonomous prefectureXishuangbanna
GB/T 2260 CODE[1]532823
County seatMengla
Area
 • Total
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Population
 (2020 census)[2]
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Population
 (2020 census)[2]
 • Total
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Time zoneUTC+8 (China Standard)
Postal code
666300[3]
Template:Pluralize from text0691[3]Template:Pluralize from text
Websitewww.ynml.gov.cn
1Yunnan Statistics Bureau [1]
2Xishuangbanna Gov. [2]
3Yunnan Portal [3]

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Mengla County (Template:Zh; Tai Lue: Script error: No such module "Lang"., Mueang La; Template:Langx, Template:Langx; Template:Langx) is a county under the jurisdiction of the Xishuangbanna Dai Autonomous Prefecture, in far southern Yunnan province, China. Meng is a variation of Mueang.

Name

"Mongla", "Mengla" and "Meungla" are different romanizations of the same Tai word. Thus, to differentiate Mengla County in China and Mong La Township in Myanmar, the locals call the former Greater Mengla/Mongla while the latter Lesser Mongla/Mengla.

Administrative divisions

Mengla County has 8 towns and 2 townships.[4]

  • 8 Towns: Mengla (Script error: No such module "Lang".), Mengpeng (Script error: No such module "Lang".), Mengman (Script error: No such module "Lang".), Menglun (Script error: No such module "Lang".), Mohan (Script error: No such module "Lang".), Mengban (Script error: No such module "Lang".), Guanlei (Script error: No such module "Lang".), and Yiwu (Script error: No such module "Lang".)
  • 2 Ethnic Townships: Yi Xiangming (Script error: No such module "Lang".) and Yao Yaoqu (Script error: No such module "Lang".)

Biodiversity

Xishuangbanna Tropical Botanical Garden, of the Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS), is located in Menglun in Mengla County, covering an area of more than 1000 ha. Over 13,000 species of tropical plants are preserved in its 35 living collections.[5]

The last Indochinese tiger in the wild in China is believed to have been killed near Mengla in 2009. The perpetrator is believed to have been sentenced to 12 years imprisonment for this. [citation needed]

A tiny frog, Raorchestes menglaensis (known as the Zhishihe's bubble-nest frog or Mengla small treefrog) is only known from its type locality, Zhishihe in Mengla County.[6]

Climate

Mengla has a humid subtropical climate with monsoonal influences (Köppen Cwa) closely bordering on the tropical savanna climate (Köppen Aw) with strong monsoonal influences. Summer is long and there is virtually no "winter" as such; instead, there is a dry season (December-April) and wet season (May-October). The coolest month is December, averaging 18.9 °C (66.0 °F), while the warmest is June, at 26.9 °C (80.4 °F); the annual mean is 23.7 °C (74.7 °F). However, high temperatures reach their peak in April before the onset of the monsoon from the Indian Ocean.

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Transport

See also

References

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  1. ^ Page Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css has no content."中华人民共和国国家统计局 >> 行政区划代码". Archived from the original on 2009-02-21. Retrieved 2009-01-29.
  2. ^ Page Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css has no content."西双版纳州第七次全国人口普查主要数据公报" (in 中文). Government of Xishuangbanna Prefecture. 2021-05-18.
  3. ^ a b Page Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css has no content."Area Code and Postal Code in Yunnan Province". Archived from the original on 2007-11-07. Retrieved 2009-01-30.
  4. ^ Page Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css has no content."国家统计局" (in 中文). National Bureau of Statistics of the People's Republic of China. Retrieved 2021-12-07.
  5. ^ Page Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css has no content."Xishuangbanna Tropical Botanical Garden". Chinese Academy of Sciences. Retrieved 20 December 2013.
  6. ^ Page Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css has no content.Frost, Darrel R. (2013). "Raorchestes menglaensis (Kou, 1990)". Amphibian Species of the World 5.6, an Online Reference. American Museum of Natural History. Retrieved 9 November 2013.
  7. ^ Page Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css has no content.猛腊 - 气象数据 -中国天气网 (in 中文). Weather China. Retrieved 22 November 2022.

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