Sacred Defence Week

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Parade during Sacred Defence Week (2019)

The Sacred Defence Week (Template:Langx Hafte Defâ Moqaddas, also translated Holy Defence Week) is an Iranian annual commemoration of the 1980–1988 Iran–Iraq War (often called "the Sacred Defence" in Iran). It is marked by military parades.[1][2] It is set by the Iranian calendar and begins on Shahrivar 31.[3]

The Iraqi president, Saddam Hussein at the time, tore up the 1975 Algerian agreement by appearing in front of Iraqi television cameras, announcing the start of the Ba'athist regime's invasion of the Islamic Republic of Iran.[4]

During the Iran-Iraq war, Ruhollah Khomeini, the leader and commander-in-chief of the Islamic Republic of Iran Armed Forces, was responsible for the mass mobilization and organization of the Iranian people and the armed forces, the development of military organization, coordination and cohesion between the armed forces, and the encouragement of war.[4]

This week was known as War Week or Imposed War Week and was later renamed Holy Defense Week.[5]

References

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  1. ^ Page Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css has no content.Katouzian, Homa; Hossein Shahidi (2008). Iran in the 21st Century: Politics, economics and conflict. Routledge. p. 162. ISBN 9781134077601.
  2. ^ Page Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css has no content.Ridgeon, Lloyd V.J. (2008). Iranian Intellectuals: 1997-2007. Routledge. pp. 91–92. ISBN 9780415443289.
  3. ^ Page Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css has no content."Iran Marks Sacred Defense Anniversary with Nationwide Parades". Archived from the original on 2019-08-26. Retrieved 2017-03-19.
  4. ^ a b Page Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css has no content."The beginning of Holy Defense Week". hawzah.net.
  5. ^ Page Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css has no content."war week". www.imam-khomeini.ir.
  • Page Template:Sister-inline/styles.css has no content.Script error: No such module "Sister project logo". Media related to Script error: No such module "Commons link". at Wikimedia Commons


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