Theodore of Vršac
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| Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'Module:InfoboxImage/data' not found. Icon depicting the martyrdom of Theodore of Vršac in 1594 | |
| Bishop of Vršac Eparchy of Banat | |
| Venerated in | Eastern Orthodox Church |
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| Church | Serbian Orthodox Church |
| See | Eparchy of Banat |
| Term ended | 1594 |
| Predecessor | ? |
| Successor | ? |
| Orders | |
| Ordination | Patriarch Manuel I of Constantinople |
| Personal details | |
| Born | Teodor Nestorović Script error: No such module "person date". |
| Died | Script error: No such module "person date". |
| Denomination | Orthodox Christian |
| Sainthood | |
| Feast day | May 29 [O.S. May 16] |
| Venerated in | Serbian Orthodox Church |
| Canonized | by Serbian Orthodox Church |
| Attributes | leader of the Banat Uprising, protector of the poor, writer |
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Teodor (Script error: No such module "lang".[a]; fl. 1594) was the Serbian Orthodox Bishop of Vršac (епископ вршачки), who in 1594 was the leader of the Banat Uprising against Ottoman occupation amidst the Long War (1593–1606). After talks with Sigismund Báthory, Teodor organized the revolt with Sava Ban and voivode Velja Mironić. The revolt saw the liberation of the villages of Banat, with Vršac. The Serb rebels used icon depictions of Saint Sava as war flags, as it would strengthen them in battle. Sinan Pasha of Temeşvar Eyalet captured Teodor and had him flayed and burned alive. The same year, as a response to the uprising, Saint Sava's remains were burnt at the Vračar hill on the order of Sinan Pasha, who fought the rebels. Teodor was proclaimed a saint (as "Свети свештеномученик Теодор, епископ вршачки", Saint Hieromartyr Theodore, Bishop of Vršac) of the Serbian Orthodox Church, canonized on May 29, 1994, with his feast on May 16 (Julian), or May 29 (Gregorian).
Notes
- ^ In Hungarian, he was called with the surname Tivodorović.Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'Module:Footnotes/anchor_id_list' not found. This surname is variously written in historiography as Tivodorović (Тиводоровић),Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'Module:Footnotes/anchor_id_list' not found. Teodorović (Теодоровић),[1] Tiodorović (Тиодоровић),Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'Module:Footnotes/anchor_id_list' not found. while according to others his real surname was Nestorović (Несторовић).[2][3] He is commonly known as vladika Teodor (владика Теодор) or episkop Teodor (епископ Теодор), "bishop Teodor".
References
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- ^ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'Module:Footnotes/anchor_id_list' not found.
- ^ Page Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css has no content.Nebojša Damnjanović; Vladimir Merenik (2004). The first Serbian uprising and the restoration of the Serbian state. Historical Museum of Serbia, Gallery of the Serbian Academy of Science and Arts. pp. 13, 20. ISBN 9788670253711.
- ^ Page Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css has no content.Ljubivoje Cerović; Ljubomir Stepanov (2000). Srbi u Rumuniji. Savez Srba u Rumuniji. p. 58. ISBN 9789739965712.
Sources
- Page Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css has no content.Cerović, Ljubivoje (1997). "Srbi u Rumuniji od ranog srednjeg veka do današnjeg vremena". Projekat Rastko. Archived from the original on 2013-06-14.
- Page Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css has no content.Ćorović, Vladimir (2001) [1997]. "Преокрет у држању Срба". Историја српског народа (in Serbian). Belgrade: Јанус.
{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: unrecognized language (link) - Page Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css has no content.Krestić, Vasilije Đ. (2003). "Устанак Срба у Банату 1594. године и Дуги Рат". Istorija Novog Kneževca i okoline. Novi Kneževac: Skupština opštine.
- Page Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css has no content.Kolundžija, Zoran (2008). Vojvodina: Od najstarijih vremena do velike seobe. Prometej. ISBN 9788651503064.
- Page Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css has no content.Samardžić, Radovan; Veselinović, Rajko L.; Popović, Toma (1993). Samardžić, Radovan (ed.). Историја српског народа: Срби под туђинском влашћу (1537–1699). Vol. 1. Belgrade: Srpska književna zadruga.
- Page Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css has no content.Sava, Bishop of Šumadija (1996). Srpski jerarsi: od devetog do dvadesetog veka. Evro.
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