Fumio Kyūma
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| Minister of Defense | |
| In office Template:En dash range | |
| Prime Minister | Shinzo Abe |
| Preceded by | Himself (as Director-General of the Japan Defense Agency) |
| Succeeded by | Yuriko Koike |
| Director-General of the Japan Defense Agency | |
| In office Template:En dash range | |
| Prime Minister | Shinzo Abe |
| Preceded by | Fukushiro Nukaga |
| Succeeded by | Himself (as Minister of Defense) |
| In office Template:En dash range | |
| Prime Minister | Ryutaro Hashimoto |
| Preceded by | Hideo Usui |
| Succeeded by | Fukushiro Nukaga |
| Member of the House of Representatives | |
| In office Template:En dash range | |
| Preceded by | Yoshinori Taniguchi |
| Succeeded by | Eriko Fukuda |
| Constituency | Nagasaki 1st (1980–1996) Nagasaki 2nd (1996–2009) |
| Member of the Nagasaki Prefectural Assembly | |
| In office Template:En dash range | |
| Personal details | |
| Born | Script error: No such module "person date". |
| Died | Script error: No such module "person date". |
| Party | Liberal Democratic |
| Children | 4 |
| University of Tokyo | |
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Script error: No such module "Nihongo". is a Japanese politician who was a member of the Diet of Japan between 1980 and 2009.[1] Kyuma graduated from the University of Tokyo in 1964 and worked for the Ministry of Agriculture.[2] He was elected to the Nagasaki Prefectural Assembly in 1971 serving three terms before being elected to the Diet as a member of the Liberal Democratic Party (LDP) for Nagasaki Number 2. He served in 2007 as Japan's first Defense minister.
Defense Minister
Kyūma served as the Director General of the Japan Defense Agency from 1996 to 1998 under then Prime Minister Ryutaro Hashimoto. He served in a variety of LDP posts in Jun'ichirō Koizumi's cabinet.[3] He again became responsible for Director General of the Japan Defense Agency in September 2006.[4] He would be the last head of the JDA before the Ministry of Defense was created for which he was the first holder of the title.
Controversial remarks
In September 2006, shortly after he was appointed Defense Minister, Kyūma stated that the Chinese military was a concern, contradicting earlier comments that he had made referring to China's military as a threat.[5]
In December 2006, Kyūma claimed that although former Prime Minister Jun'ichirō Koizumi supported the U.S.-led invasion of Iraq, the invasion did not have the official support of the Japanese government. He later had to withdraw his remarks, admitting that the Japanese "Cabinet officially adopted a unified view supporting the U.S.-led war."[6] On 24 January 2007 he said that the U.S. decision to invade Iraq was a mistake.[7]
In January 2007 he criticized the United States over not getting the approval of Okinawa's governor during efforts to relocate the Marine Corps Air Station Futenma. The base and its relocation has been a source of friction between the residents of Okinawa and the U.S. government.[8]
Resignation
Kyūma resigned as Defense Minister on 3 July 2007 for remarks made at Reitaku University in Kashiwa, Chiba Prefecture on 30 June. In this speech, he stated "I now have come to accept in my mind that in order to end the war, it could not be helped that an atomic bomb was dropped on Nagasaki and that countless numbers of people suffered great tragedy." He appeared on a Fuji TV morning news show on 1 July, saying he did not think an apology would be necessary, but he apologized later the same day. When this would not calm the critics, Kyūma finally submitted his resignation on 3 July.[9] Asked about the reason for his resignation, Kyūma is quoted as saying that he did not want his comments to become a "minus" for the Prime Minister.[10] Yuriko Koike was appointed his successor the same day.[11]
Honours
From the Japanese Wikipedia
- Grand Cordon of the Order of the Rising Sun (29 April 2013)
References
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- ^ Kantei "Fumio Kyuma"
- ^ Page Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css has no content."The Japan Times "Cabinet Profile"". Archived from the original on 26 September 2007. Retrieved 3 July 2007.
- ^ Page Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css has no content."Japan Times "Cabinet Profile"". Archived from the original on 26 September 2007. Retrieved 3 July 2007.
- ^ Kantei "Fumio Kyumi"
- ^ "Japan defence chief: China not threat"
- ^ "Kyuma admits Tokyo backed Iraq attack"
- ^ "Kyuma: U.S. invasion of Iraq a mistake", The Japan Times.co.jp. Retrieved 18 June 2015.
- ^ "Japan moves to defuse diplomatic spat with US", The Guardian. Retrieved 18 June 2015.
- ^ Page Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css has no content."Japan News Review "Kyūma steps down over A-bomb gaffe" 3 July 2007". Archived from the original on 17 July 2009. Retrieved 3 July 2007.
- ^ "Kyuma's excuse: 'It can't be helped' is often said in Kyushu dialect", japannewsreview.com, 3 July 2007.
- ^ "Yuriko Koike appointed new Defence Minister" Script error: No such module "webarchive"., japannewsreview.com. Retrieved 18 June 2015.
External links
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