International Federation of Basque Pelota
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| Sport | Basque pelota |
|---|---|
| Category | Professional Men (1st and 2nd); Professional Women (1st and 2nd); Amateur (men and women) |
| Jurisdiction | Spain |
| Abbreviation | FIPV |
| Founded | Script error: No such module "Date time". |
| Regional affiliation | 4 / 33 Members |
| Headquarters | Pamplona, Spain |
| President | Template:FlagiconTemplate:Flagicon Xavier Cazaubon |
| Chairman | Template:Flagicon Julián García Angulo |
| Official website | |
| fipv | |
The International Federation of Basque Pelota (Template:Langx (FIPV), Template:Langx) is the worldwide governing body for Basque pelota, recognized by the International Olympic Committee.[1] It sets the regulations for international competition and organizes the competitions.
Membership
The FIPV is a sports federation recognized by the following confederations:
- International Olympic Committee (IOC)
- Association of IOC Recognised International Sports Federations (ARISF)
- SportAccord (GAISF)
History
The International federation of Basque pelota was established on 19 May 1929 in Buenos Aires, Argentina brought into being by the French Federation of Basque Pelota, the Spanish Federation of Basque Pelota and the Argentinian Federation of Basque Pelota. Due to the outbreak of World War II and the Spanish Civil War, their activities were restricted until 1945. In 1946 the official modalities regulated by the federation were defined, and its specific rules set for equality of the participant country federations and the international championships. The headquarters of the federation are currently located in Pamplona, Spain.[2]
| President | Years active |
|---|---|
| Jean Ybarnégaray | 1929–1946 |
| Manuel Balet Crous | 1946–1954 |
| Carmelo Balda Galarraga | 1954–1969 |
| Javier Gil de Biedma | 1970–1978 |
| Jesús Fernández Iriondo | 1978–1994 |
| Enrique Gaytán de Ayala | 1994–2002 |
| Dominique Boutineau | 2002–2014 |
| Xavier Cazaubon | 2014–present |
Categories
The internationally recognized modalities in which the Basque Pelota World Championships is contested are the following:
- Hand-pelota (Basque: esku huska; Spanish: pelota mano), played barehanded (36m Fronton and Trinquete)
- Rubber-paleta (Basque: gomazko paleta; Spanish: paleta goma), played with a short and broad wooden bat (called paleta) and a rubber ball (30m Fronton and Trinquete)
- Leather-paleta (Basque: cuero paleta; Spanish: paleta cuero), similar to the previous one but played with a traditional leather ball (36m Fronton and Trinquete)
- Short-bat, (Spanish: paleta corta), played with a shorter, thicker and much narrower bat and a leather ball (36m Fronton)
- Xare, which means "net" in Basque, played with a wooden ring strung with a net, similar to a tennis racket (Trinquete)
- Jai alai, (Basque: zesta punta; Spanish: cesta punta; both meaning literally 'edged basket'), played with a special glove that extends into a long pointed curved basket (hence the name) (54m Fronton)
- Frontenis, it uses tennis rackets (30m Fronton)
- Frontball
Participating national federations
Source in April 2022:[3]
Regions
| Number | Region | Countries |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Africa | 2 |
| 2 | Asia | 4 |
| 3 | Europe | 6 |
| 4 | Americas | 21 |
| Total | World | 33 |
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Countries
International Federation is constituted by 27 national federations in 2010. In 2022 it had 33 members.
| Country | Federation |
|---|---|
| Template:Flagcountry | Spanish Federation of Basque Pelota |
| Template:Flagcountry | French Federation of Basque Pelota |
| Template:Flagcountry | Argentinian Federation of Basque Pelota |
| Template:Flagcountry | Canadian Federation of Basque Pelota |
| Template:Flagcountry | United States Federation of Basque Pelota |
| Template:Flagcountry | Mexican Federation of Basque Pelota |
| Template:Flagcountry | Uruguayan Federation of Basque Pelota |
| Template:Flagcountry | Italian Federation of Basque Pelota |
| Template:Flagcountry | Filipino Federation of Basque Pelota |
| Template:Flagcountry | Greek Federation of Basque Pelota |
| Template:Flagcountry | Indian Basque Palota Federation |
| Template:Flagcountry | Belgian Federation of Basque Pelota |
| Template:Flagcountry | Dutch Federation of Basque Pelota |
| Template:Flagcountry | Venezuelan Federation of Basque Pelota |
| Template:Flagcountry | Puerto Rican Federation of Basque Pelota |
| Template:Flagcountry | Peruvian Federation of Basque Pelota |
| Template:Flagcountry | Paraguayan Federation of Basque Pelota |
| Template:Flagcountry | Nicaraguan Federation of Basque Pelota |
| Template:Flagcountry | Guatemalan Federation of Basque Pelota |
| Template:Flagcountry | El Salvador Federation of Basque Pelota |
| Template:Flagcountry | Ecuadorian Federation of Basque Pelota |
| Template:Flagcountry | Chilean Federation of Basque Pelota |
| Template:Flagcountry | Cuban Federation of Basque Pelota |
| Template:Flagcountry | Costa Rica Federation of Basque Pelota |
| Template:Flagcountry | Brazilian Federation of Basque Pelota |
| Template:Flagcountry | Bolivian Federation of Basque Pelota |
Medal table
The current medal table for Basque Pelota World Championships from 1952 to 2022 is as follows:[4][5][6][7][8][9]
| Rank | Nation | Gold[a] | Silver | Bronze[b] | Total |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | File:Flag of Spain.svg Spain | 80 | 82 | 41 | 203 |
| 2 |  France |
71 | 68 | 53 | 192 |
| 3 |  Mexico |
53 | 44 | 34 | 131 |
| 4 | File:Flag of Argentina.svg Argentina | 48 | 26 | 21 | 95 |
| 5 | File:Flag of Uruguay.svg Uruguay | 4 | 30 | 15 | 49 |
| 6 | File:Flag of Cuba.svg Cuba | 3 | 5 | 17 | 25 |
| 7 | File:Flag of the United States.svg United States | 0 | 2 | 3 | 5 |
| 8 | File:Flag of Chile.svg Chile | 0 | 0 | 6 | 6 |
| 9 | File:Flag of India.svg India | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
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- ^ This table includes all modalities, including those being played in Plaza Libre in 1952 and 1958.
- ^ No bronze medals were disputed from 1952 to 1966.
See also
References
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- ^ Page Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css has no content."Fédération Internationale de Pelota Vasca". olympic.org. Retrieved 4 June 2012.
- ^ FIPV History at official site Script error: No such module "webarchive".
- ^ Page Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css has no content."FEDERACIONES AFILIADAS | Federación Internacional de Pelota Vasca".
- ^ Page Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css has no content.Javier Solano (November 2004). "Historia de los Mundiales" (PDF) (in español). Archived from the original (PDF) on 12 September 2016. Retrieved 20 September 2016.
- ^ Page Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css has no content.Pedro Hernandez (June 2005). "XIV Campeonato del Mundo de Pelota • Pamplona 2002" (PDF) (in español). Archived from the original (PDF) on 12 September 2016. Retrieved 20 September 2016.
- ^ Page Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css has no content."Palmares des Championnats du Monde - Mexico 2006" (in français). 2009. Archived from the original on 2009-08-27. Retrieved 20 September 2016.
- ^ Page Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css has no content.Stéphane Dussarps (August 2010). "Palmares Final" (in français). Archived from the original on 2010-12-30. Retrieved 20 September 2016.
- ^ Page Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css has no content.Paloma (August 2015). "XVII Campeonato del Mundo de Pelota • Zinacantepec 2014" (PDF) (in español). Archived from the original (PDF) on 12 September 2016. Retrieved 20 September 2016.
- ^ Page Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css has no content."Campionats del món de pilota barcelona 2018" (in español). October 2018. Retrieved 29 June 2019.
External links
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