Thai fried rice
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| Alternative names | khao phat |
|---|---|
| Type | Rice dish |
| Course | Main course |
| Place of origin | Central Thailand |
| Associated cuisine | Thailand |
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Thai fried rice (Template:Langx, RTGS: Script error: No such module "lang"., Script error: No such module "IPA".) is a variety of fried rice typical of central Thai cuisine. In Thai, khao means "rice" and phat means "of or relating to being stir-fried."
This dish normally contains meat (chicken, shrimp, and crab are all common), egg, onions, garlic and sometimes tomatoes. The seasonings, which may include soy sauce, sugar, salt, possibly some chili sauce, and the ubiquitous nam pla (Thai fish sauce), are stir-fried together with the other ingredients. The dish is then plated and served with accompaniments like cucumber slices, tomato slices, lime and sprigs of green onion and coriander, and phrik nampla, a spicy sauce made of sliced Thai chilies, chopped garlic cloves, fish sauce, lime juice and sugar. It differs from Chinese fried rice in that it is prepared with Thai jasmine rice instead of regular long-grain rice.
Variants
Thai fried rice has many variants denoted by main ingredient or region. Examples include:
- Khao phat mu (Script error: No such module "Lang".) – fried rice with pork
- Khao phat kai (Script error: No such module "Lang".) – fried rice with chicken[1]
- Khao phat thale (Script error: No such module "Lang".) – fried rice with seafood
- Khao phat kung (Script error: No such module "Lang".) – fried rice with shrimp
- Khao phat pu (Script error: No such module "Lang".) – fried rice with crab meat[2]
- Khao phat pla krapong (Script error: No such module "Lang".) – fried rice with canned fish (usually sardines or mackerel in tomato sauce)
- Khao phat kak mu (Script error: No such module "Lang".) – fried rice with pork cracklings
- Khao phat naem (Script error: No such module "Lang".) – fried rice with naem, a type of fermented pork sausage
- Khao phat bekhon (Script error: No such module "Lang".) – fried rice with bacon
- Khao phat khai (Script error: No such module "Lang".) – fried rice with egg
- Khao phat kaphrao (Script error: No such module "Lang".) – fried rice with basil[3]
- Khao phat namliap (Script error: No such module "Lang".) – fried rice with Chinese olives
- Khao phat sapparot (Script error: No such module "Lang".) – fried rice with pineapple, or a more elaborate version known as khao op sapparot (Script error: No such module "Lang".), served inside a hollowed-out pineapple and garnished with raisins and cashew nuts[4]
- Khao phat che (Script error: No such module "Lang".) – vegetarian fried rice
- khao phat tom yam (Script error: No such module "Lang".) – a type of fried rice that is adapted from tom yum soup and fried rice
- Khao phat kaeng khiao wan (Script error: No such module "Lang".) – fried rice mixed with green curry paste
- Khao phat nam phrik long ruea (Script error: No such module "Lang".) – fried rice mixed with nam phrik long ruea, a type of chili paste
- Khao phat rotfai (Script error: No such module "Lang".: "train fried rice")[5] – fried rice mixed with either dark soy sauce or red fermented bean curd. It was sold at various stations along the southern railway line, hence the name[6]
- Khao phat amerikan (Script error: No such module "Lang".: "American fried rice") uses hot dogs, fried chicken, and eggs as side dishes or mixed into fried rice with ketchup added. It was served to U.S. soldiers in Thailand during the Vietnam War, but now has become common in Thailand.[7]
- Khao khluk kapi (Script error: No such module "Lang".) – fried rice mixed with shrimp paste
See also
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References
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- ^ Page Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css has no content."Khao Phat Kai (Chicken Fried Rice) ข้าวผัดไก่". Clay's Kitchen. Retrieved 3 November 2018.
- ^ Page Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css has no content."Khao Phat Pu (Crab Fried Shrimp) ข้าวผัดปู". Clay's Kitchen. Retrieved 3 November 2018.
- ^ Page Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css has no content."Khao Phat Kaphrao (Stir-Fried Rice Thai Chicken with Basil) ข้าวผัดกะเพรา". Clay's Kitchen. Retrieved 3 November 2018.
- ^ Fried Rice Secrets and Night Market
- ^ Page Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css has no content."รายการ Cook's Cult ตอนที่ 11 ข้าวผัดรถไฟ จากอาหารเหลือ สู่เมนูยอดนิยม". เอ็น.พี.ริตี้ NP Rity Company Limited (in thai). 2014-10-12. Retrieved 2018-01-01.
{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: unrecognized language (link) - ^ Page Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css has no content."ข้าวผัดรถไฟ เมนูในตำนานแห่งรถไฟไทย" [Khao phat rotfai, the legendary dish of Thai railways]. Maeban (in Thai). 12 March 2019. Retrieved 3 October 2021.
{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: unrecognized language (link) - ^ Page Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css has no content.Daks, N.; Greeley, A. (2015). Nong's Thai Kitchen. Tuttle Publishing. p. 124. ISBN 978-1-4629-1525-5. Retrieved January 19, 2017.
External links
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