Laveno-Mombello
Page Module:Message box/ambox.css has no content.Page Template:Multiple issues/styles.css has no content.
 | This article has multiple issues. Please help improve it or discuss these issues on the talk page. (Learn how and when to remove these messages)
Page Module:Message box/ambox.css has no content.
|
Script error: No such module "Template wrapper".Script error: No such module "Check for conflicting parameters".
Laveno-Mombello is a comune (municipality) in the Province of Varese in the Italian region Lombardy, located about 75 kilometres (47 mi) northwest of Milan and about 25 kilometres (16 mi) northwest of Varese. As of 2024, it had a population of 8,424 [1] and an area of 25.9 square kilometres (10.0 mi2).[2] It sits at the foot of Sasso del Ferro and on the border of the lake maggiore.
History
The earliest evidence of Mombello dates back to primitive settlements, presumably from 5500 to 4500 BC. In 1864, the remains of a Neolithic village built on stilts was discovered in the marshland area known as the "Torbiera".[3] The settlements of Laveno and Cerro are more recent. The first references to Laveno date to Roman times.[4]
Initially dominated by the Lombards and Franks, Laveno and Mombello later became part of the Seprio district. They subsequently came under the feudal control of the Visconti, Sforza, Borromeo, and Besozzi families.[4] After the Spanish domination, Laveno passed under Austrian rule, which continued even after the Napoleonic period.[4]
In May 1859, Laveno Mombello became the scene of significant historical events involving Giuseppe Garibaldi. His Alpine Hunters troops were repelled by Austrian forces around the gulf and on San Michele hill.[4] Evidence of those battles remains in the ossuary tower, the "Fortino" and the San Michele barracks.[4]
The name of Laveno comes from two denominations: the first is from the Latin word "labes", which means "landslide"; the second denomination is from the Roman general Titus Labienus, that gives his name to the port (Portus Labienus) and subsequently to the surrounding area. The radix of the name is actually just in the main road of the town, via Labiena. Titus Labienus is considered responsible for naming Mombello too, after a battle against the Gauls ("mons belli" means "war hill"). A different interpretation says that the meaning is "monte bello", which is "beautiful hill".
The municipality was formed in 1927 to encompass the previously separate centres of Laveno, Mombello and Cerro. The municipality also includes smaller settlements such as Ceresolo and Ponte, as well as panoramic hillside localities including Cascine, Monteggia, Montecristo and Brena, and Casere.
Laveno-Mombello borders the following municipalities: Caravate, Castelveccana, Cittiglio, Ghiffa, Leggiuno, Sangiano. Stresa and Verbania are in front of the town across the lake.
Script error: No such module "wide image".
Economic Activity
The town became an important trade center around 1800, when besides being a community of fishermen and farmers, it started hosting a major grain exchange market, serving Milan, Canton Ticino, and the lakeside towns.[4] A modern reminder of this trading tradition is its weekly Tuesday market, which continues that legacy in a different form.
In the 19th century, Laveno Mombello was home to important ceramic industries with the foundations of the Laveno ceramic era laid in 1856 and concluded in 1997 (after 141 years) when the last of the Laveno industrial ceramic companies, the Cooperativa Ceramiche Industriali, closed.[5]
Heritage
- International Museum of Ceramic Design: A collection founded in 1971 and housed in the Palazzo Perabò.
- Oratory of Santa Maria di Corte: A small church situated in Mombello with a 16th-century fresco.
Transport
Laveno-Mombello is served by Laveno-Mombello railway station, managed by Rete Ferroviaria Italiana, and by Laveno-Mombello Nord railway station, managed by Ferrovienord. A car ferry links the town with Intra (Verbania) on the western side of Lago Maggiore.
In 1963, Laveno-Mombello inaugurated its cable car system, connecting in about 15 minutes visitors from the center of Laveno to the summit area of Mount Sasso del Ferro, reaching the locality commonly referred as “Poggio Sant’Elsa.”
From 1965 to 1980 , a small ski area existed on Mount Sasso del Ferro, consisting of a rope tow, a snow cannon and a ski lift. The ski lift started from Poggio Sant’Elsa at an altitude of 1,000 meters and reached the summit of Mount Sasso del Ferro at 1,062 meters above sea level. The ski resort closed in the early 1980s, due to insufficient snowfall and the low altitude.[6]
Demographic evolution
Page Module:Historical populations/styles.css has no content.
Historical population | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
|
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
<timeline>
Colors= id:lightgrey value:gray(0.9) id:darkgrey value:gray(0.3) id:sfondo value:rgb(1,1,1) id:barra value:rgb(0.664, 0.664, 0.930) ImageSize = width:600 height:180 PlotArea = left:44 bottom:27 top:20 right:10 DateFormat = x.y Period = from:0 till:9500 TimeAxis = orientation:vertical AlignBars = justify ScaleMajor = gridcolor:darkgrey increment:1000 start:0 ScaleMinor = gridcolor:lightgrey increment:500 start:0 BackgroundColors = canvas:sfondo TextData = pos:(300,20) textcolor:black fontsize:M text:"year" pos:(285,182) textcolor:black fontsize:M text:"population" BarData= bar:1860 text:1860 bar:1861 bar:1862 bar:1863 bar:1864 bar:1865 bar:1866 bar:1867 bar:1868 bar:1869 bar:1870 bar:1871 bar:1872 bar:1873 bar:1874 bar:1875 text:1875 bar:1876 bar:1877 bar:1878 bar:1879 bar:1880 bar:1881 bar:1882 bar:1883 bar:1884 bar:1885 bar:1886 bar:1887 bar:1888 bar:1889 bar:1890 text:1890 bar:1891 bar:1892 bar:1893 bar:1894 bar:1895 bar:1896 bar:1897 bar:1898 bar:1899 bar:1900 bar:1901 bar:1902 bar:1903 bar:1904 bar:1905 text:1905 bar:1906 bar:1907 bar:1908 bar:1909 bar:1910 bar:1911 bar:1912 bar:1913 bar:1914 bar:1915 bar:1916 bar:1917 bar:1918 bar:1919 bar:1920 text:1920 bar:1921 bar:1922 bar:1923 bar:1924 bar:1925 bar:1926 bar:1927 bar:1928 bar:1929 bar:1930 bar:1931 bar:1932 bar:1933 bar:1934 bar:1935 text:1935 bar:1936 bar:1937 bar:1938 bar:1939 bar:1940 bar:1941 bar:1942 bar:1943 bar:1944 bar:1945 bar:1946 bar:1947 bar:1948 bar:1949 bar:1950 text:1950 bar:1951 bar:1952 bar:1953 bar:1954 bar:1955 bar:1956 bar:1957 bar:1958 bar:1959 bar:1960 bar:1961 bar:1962 bar:1963 bar:1964 bar:1965 text:1965 bar:1966 bar:1967 bar:1968 bar:1969 bar:1970 bar:1971 bar:1972 bar:1973 bar:1974 bar:1975 bar:1976 bar:1977 bar:1978 bar:1979 bar:1980 text:1980 bar:1981 bar:1982 bar:1983 bar:1984 bar:1985 bar:1986 bar:1987 bar:1988 bar:1989 bar:1990 bar:1991 bar:1992 bar:1993 bar:1994 bar:1995 text:1995 bar:1996 bar:1997 bar:1998 bar:1999 bar:2000 bar:2001 bar:2002 bar:2003 bar:2004 bar:2005 bar:2006 bar:2007 bar:2008 bar:2009 bar:2010 text:2010 bar:2011 bar:2012 bar:2013 bar:2014 bar:2015 bar:2016 bar:2017 bar:2018 bar:2019 bar:2020 bar:2021 bar:2022 bar:2023 bar:2024 bar:2025 text:2025 PlotData= color:barra width:5 align:left bar:1861 from: 0 till:3136 bar:1871 from: 0 till:3368 bar:1881 from: 0 till:3843 bar:1901 from: 0 till:4277 bar:1911 from: 0 till:5050 bar:1921 from: 0 till:5133 bar:1931 from: 0 till:5798 bar:1936 from: 0 till:5954 bar:1951 from: 0 till:6749 bar:1961 from: 0 till:7399 bar:1971 from: 0 till:8695 bar:1981 from: 0 till:9037 bar:1991 from: 0 till:8883 bar:2001 from: 0 till:8736 bar:2011 from: 0 till:8905</timeline> | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Source: Data from ISTAT | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
References
Page Template:Reflist/styles.css has no content.
- ^ Page Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css has no content."Dati.Gov.It".
- ^ All demographics and other statistics: Italian statistical institute Istat.
- ^ Page Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css has no content."Torbiera (Moorgebiet) von Laveno Mombello - Rundgang". www.lago-maggiore.de. Retrieved 2026-05-25.
- ^ a b c d e f Page Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css has no content."La Storia di Laveno Mombello". Laveno Mombello e Dintorni (in italiano). Retrieved 2026-05-25.
- ^ Page Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css has no content.M, Monica. "Storia della Ceramica Lavenese". Laveno Mombello e Dintorni (in italiano).
- ^ Page Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css has no content."La Storia della "Funivia del Lago Maggiore"". Laveno Mombello e Dintorni (in italiano). Retrieved 2026-05-25.
External links
- Regione Lombardia (Laveno) (archived 2013)
- LagoMaggiore.net/laveno-mombello
- Visitlaveno.it
- Funivie Lago Maggiore
- https://www.esplora-il-lago-maggiore.it/centri-turistici/laveno-mombello
Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'Module:Navbox/configuration' not found. Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'Module:Navbox/configuration' not found. Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'Module:Authority control/config' not found.
