Chinese Indonesian surname

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Many ethnic Chinese people have lived in Indonesia for many centuries. Over time, especially under social and political pressure during the New Order era, most Chinese Indonesians have adopted names that better match the local language.[1][2]

History of Chinese Indonesian surnames

Colonial era until 1965

During the Dutch colonial era, the Dutch administration recorded Chinese names in birth certificates and other legal documents using an adopted spelling convention that was based primarily on Hokkien (Southern Min), the language of the majority of Chinese immigrants in the Dutch East Indies. The administrators recorded the names using the nearest Dutch spelling derived from Hokkien words, which was simplified into Ejaan Lama (lit.Template:Thinsp'old spelling').[3]

A similar thing happened in the British Malaya, where the British administrators record the names using English spelling. The spellings of names in the British Malaya and the Dutch East Indies varied because English and Dutch employed distinct spellings for identical sounds. Furthermore, as Hokkien romanization standards did not exist then, some Romanized names varied slightly.

Surname in Pīnyīn and Traditional Chinese Pe̍h-ōe-jī Jyutping British Malaya Dutch East Indies
Chén (Script error: No such module "Lang".) Tîn Can4 Chan, Chin, Tan Tan
Guō (Script error: No such module "Lang".) Keh, Kok Gwok3 Kok, Kuok, Quek Kwee, Kwek, Kwik, Que
Huáng (Script error: No such module "Lang".) Hông, N̂g, Ûiⁿ Wong4 Eng, Ooi, Ng, Uwi, Wee Oei, Oeij, Oey
Lǐ (Script error: No such module "Lang".) Lí Lei5 Lee, Li Li, Lie
Liáng (Script error: No such module "Lang".) Liâng, Liông, Niô, Niû Loeng4 Leong Liang, Liong
Lín (Script error: No such module "Lang".) Nâ, Lêm, Lîm Lam4 Lim, Ling Liem
Yáng (Script error: No such module "Lang".) Iâng, Iôⁿ, Iûⁿ Joeng4 Yeoh, Yeo Jouw, Njoo
Zhāng (Script error: No such module "Lang".) Tiang, Tioⁿ, Tiuⁿ Zoeng1 Teoh, Teo Teh, Teo

The spelling convention survived through the Japanese occupation (1942–1945) well into Indonesian independence (1945) and sovereignty acknowledgment by the Dutch government (1949). Since the independent Indonesian government inherited the Dutch legal system, it also survived until 1965 in Sukarno's presidential era.

The Indonesian government later began changing Indonesian spelling to harmonize it with the spelling used for Malay in Malaysia, Singapore and Brunei,[4] first under the Ejaan Soewandi introduced in 1947, and again under Ejaan Yang Disempurnakan (lit.Template:Thinsp'perfected spelling') adopted in 1972. Modifications were identified in this updated spelling system. For instance, the Dutch-influenced "oe" became "u", influenced by English. Additionally, the Dutch-style "j" underwent a shift to the English "y." Consequently, alterations in surname spellings occurred; for instance, the surname Lie became Li, Loe became Lu, Njoo became Nyoo, and Oei became Wi.[5]

1966–1998

Following the rise of Suharto to power, the Indonesian government introduced a series of policies that discriminated against the ethnic Chinese population. Among these was a 1966 decree (127/U/Kep/12/1966) that strongly encouraged Chinese Indonesians to adopt Indonesian-sounding names, moving away from the traditional Chinese three-part naming system.[6] This policy was part of a broader effort to assimilate the ethnic Chinese minority.

Many Chinese Indonesians reported changing their names in response to government “suggestions,” often feeling compelled to do so due to the climate of fear and coercion. Others chose to comply voluntarily, though not always free from pressure.[2][7]

Despite this period of forced assimilation, many members of the Chinese-Indonesian diaspora—particularly those who emigrated to countries such as the Netherlands, Germany, and the United States—have continued to use their original Hokkien surnames. Some had the courage to retain their Chinese names during Suharto’s rule (for example, Kwik Kian Gie; 郭建義), while others may have avoided name changes due to the bureaucratic hurdles involved.

2000–present

After Suharto resigned from the presidency, subsequent governments revoked the ban on the ethnic Chinese from speaking and learning Chinese in public. Using the original Chinese surnames is no longer a taboo but only a small minority have decided to re-adopt the original Hokkien names or to use the Mandarin Chinese pīnyīn romanization, pronunciation and spelling. For example, author Maria Audrey Lukito legally changed her name to Audrey Yu Jia Hui (俞佳慧).[8]

Individuals who retain their Indonesian names do it because they remain concerned about the persistence of racial issues, they believe non-Chinese speakers might struggle with pronunciations, it has become a habit from the New Order era, their family no longer speaks Chinese, they believe Chinese names are better when written in hànzì, or they have never given it much thought.[9][10][11]

Many Chinese Indonesians born around the New Order era, especially between 2000 and 2003, prefer Western-sounding names for several reasons.[2][12] Some of these names are associated with Christianity,[12][13] while others are chosen because they are seen as more modern, trendy, and internationally recognizable. Indonesian names are often viewed as too common, old-fashioned, or not stylish enough. Additionally, Western names offer a broader range of options, better reflect global influences, and align with aspirations for international identity.[9][12] There’s also a sense that the Indonesian language lacks the expressive vocabulary to convey the deeper meanings people want in a name, making Western names a more appealing alternative.[10][11]

Approaches to adopting Indonesian-sounding names

There were various strategies that were employed to obtain an Indonesian-sounding name. Most names were Hokkien surname syllables with Western or Indonesian prefix or suffix, resulting in many exotic-sounding names. However, alternative methods were also present. Consequently, individuals with the same Chinese surname may adopt distinct Indonesian-sounding names.[1][2][5]

Furthermore, due to the absence of regulations in the past regarding the number of names in legal documents, some Chinese Indonesians might have had an Indonesian-sounding given name without an accompanying surname. This was only addressed in 2022 through Regulation of The Minister of Home Affairs Number 73 of 2022, which stipulated the necessity of having at least two names in one's legal name in Indonesia.

Retaining the Chinese surname with an Indonesian given name

One of the strategies to create an Indonesian name is to retain their Chinese surname as they are, but have an Indonesian-sounding given name. The placement of their Chinese surname can vary, adhering to either the Western or Chinese naming order. The most common method of adopting Indonesian-sounding names were to obtain a first name alongside an Indonesian surname with elements derived from their Chinese surname. In certain instances, the phonetic spelling of these surnames is utilized instead of their original spelling, likely to aid non-Chinese speakers in accurate pronunciation or reading of the names.

In cases where the western order is maintained, their surname is placed at the end of the name. For example, Sofyan Tan placed his surname Tan (Script error: No such module "Lang".) at the end of his name. Other individuals who used this approach include Clara Ng, Felix Siauw, Petrus Kanisius Ojong, Stephen Tong, Sumi Yang, and Warren Hue.

Conversely, individuals who adhered to Chinese naming customs positioned their surname at the beginning of their names. For example, Ong Yenny and Lie A. Dharmawan positioned their surnames Ong (Script error: No such module "Lang".) and Lie (Script error: No such module "Lang".), respectively, at the beginning of their full names. An instance of a phonetic spelling alteration is observed in Leo Suryadinata, who changed their respective surnames Liauw (Script error: No such module "Lang".) to Leo.

In certain cases, however, the individual retained not only the surname but their entire Chinese name, adding an Indonesian given name at the beginning. This created hybrid names combining both full identities. The pattern resembles the naming convention commonly found among Chinese communities in Singapore and Malaysia, where a Western given name is placed before the full Chinese name. This is exemplified by Albertus Magnus Tan Thian Sing, Teguh Karya (born Steve Liem Tjoan Hok).

Adding Indonesian-sounding elements to the Chinese surname

The prevalent approach to adopting Indonesian-sounding names involved acquiring a first name paired with an Indonesian surname incorporating elements derived from their Chinese surname. This process includes the addition of Indonesian-sounding names through paragoge, prosthesis, and epentheses between two syllables.[10][14] This method does not entail any spelling alterations in their names, ensuring that the surname remains unchanged.

In the context of paragoge, Chinese Indonesians adopted Indonesian-sounding surnames by appending a suffix to their Chinese surname. As an example, Kimun Ongkosandjojo adopted his surname by combining his Chinese surname Ong (Script error: No such module "Lang".) with the suffix -kosandjojo meaning "one who brings victory". Other examples include Lukita for Lu (Script error: No such module "Lang".), as used by Enggartiasto Lukita, and Tanoto for Tan (Script error: No such module "Lang".), as used by Sukanto Tanoto. As for adding Indonesian names as a prosthesis, Indonesian-sounding prefixes are added directly onto their Chinese surname. This is observed in Taslim and Nursalim for Lim (Script error: No such module "Lang".), as used by Joe Taslim and Cherie Nursalim, respectively. Another method is maintaining the original Chinese surname and is placed between two syllables as an epenthesis. Examples include Sasongko for Ong (Script error: No such module "Lang".) and Johanes for Han (Script error: No such module "Lang".).

In certain instances, this approach is used by placing the surname at the beginning of the full name, following Chinese naming customs. As an example, Loekito Sudirman placed Loekito, derived from Loe (Script error: No such module "Lang".), before his Indonesian given name Sudirman.[15]

Adding Indonesian-sounding elements to a phonetically spelled Chinese surname

Chinese surnames are combined with Indonesian-sounding names through minor modifications of their Chinese surnames. This process often involves adopting a phonetic spelling.[10] Similar to incorporating Indonesian-sounding names directly to their Chinese surnames, epentheses are employed.[14] This is the most common method employed.[1]

Illustrating this method is Eka Tjipta Widjaja, who constructed his surname by phonetically incorporating Oei (Script error: No such module "Lang".), represented as Wi- as a paragoge, and appending the suffix -djaja, meaning "victory". This approach is frequently employed by individuals with the surname Oei (Script error: No such module "Lang".) and Wei (Script error: No such module "Lang".), leading to the emergence of various names with the prefix Wi-, including Wijaya, Winata, and Wiyoko. Other examples include Danandjaja for Tan (Script error: No such module "Lang".), as used by James Danandjaja, Pangestu for Phang (Script error: No such module "Lang".) and Phang (Script error: No such module "Lang".), as used by Prajogo Pangestu and Mari Pangestu, respectively, and Muljoto for Njoo (Script error: No such module "Lang".) used by Agnez Mo.[10][16]

Adopting an indigenous Indonesian surname

During the reign of Suharto, Indonesian families may have given their family name to a Chinese person to facilitate their name alterations.[1] Alternatively, some Chinese Indonesians opted for an actual Indonesian surname to better assimilate with neighboring ethnic groups.[17] For instance, the surname Lembong, which is of Minahasan origin,[18] is used by Tom Lembong, with the surname Ong (Script error: No such module "Lang".).[19] Lembong's father resided in Manado, the ancestral homeland of the Minahasan ethnic group, implying a possible adoption of Indonesian surnames influenced by the region's geography or neighboring ethnic communities.[20] Another example of this phenomenon is the Moluccan surname Afaratu.[18] Initially exclusive to individuals of the Tanimbarese ethnic group native to the Maluku, this surname has recently been identified among Chinese Indonesians with Hokkien ancestry.[21] Do note that this is different from the adoption of existing Indonesian surnames due to interracial marriages.

Examples of Individuals Employing this Method
Chinese name Pe̍h-ōe-jī Indonesian Name Adopted Indonesian Surname

and Associated Ethnic Group[18]

Lo Siang Hien (Script error: No such module "Lang".) Lô Siông Hin Lo Siang Hien Ginting Ginting, Batak Karo
Ng Iau Han (Script error: No such module "Lang".) N̂g Iāu Hàn Efendi Hansen Ng Sinulingga[22] Sinulingga, Batak Karo
Ong Joe San (Script error: No such module "Lang".) Ong Iú San Eddie Lembong[23] Lembong, Minahasan
Ong Lian Wang (汪連旺)[19] Ong Liân Ōng Thomas Trikasih Lembong Lembong, Minahasan
Tjan Tjoen Hok (Script error: No such module "Lang".)[24] Chan Chhun Hok Harry Tjan Silalahi Silalahi, Batak Toba
Tjoa Ah Hing (Script error: No such module "Lang".)[25] Chhòa A Hin Tony Sumampau Sumampau, Minahasan
Tjoa Ah Sjan (Script error: No such module "Lang".)[25] Chhòa A Sêng Jansen Manansang Manansang, Sangirese

Translating Chinese names into Indonesian-sounding equivalents

In employing this strategy, individuals translate their Chinese name into Indonesian, Indonesian regional languages, or common non-native names in Indonesia, such as those with Arabic or Sanskrit influence. For example, Sofjan Wanandi translated his surname Liem (Script error: No such module "Lang".), which meant "forest", to the old Javanese word "Script error: No such module "Lang".". Furthermore, he also added the male suffix -ndi, resulting in the surname Wanandi.[26]

In a newspaper article from 1967, now archived at the National Library of Indonesia, a guide recommended the adoption of Indonesian words as new names for Chinese Indonesians. The article provided direct translations of the meanings of Chinese words, leading to the creation of potential new names for individuals of Chinese descent. For instance, individuals bearing the name Kok (Script error: No such module "Lang".), which signifies "country", might possess names with the Indonesian translation "Script error: No such module "Lang".". Likewise, individuals with the name Ong (Script error: No such module "Lang".), meaning "king", might have names associated with the words "Script error: No such module "Lang"." or "Script error: No such module "Lang".".

Including only the Chinese given name

In this approach, the surname is typically completely excluded, while at least one of the individual's given names is retained. When incorporating both given names into their Indonesian-sounding names, significant spelling alterations may occur, but the phonetics generally remain the same or similar.[14]

Most commonly, the entirety of an individual's Chinese given name is used in their Indonesian-sounding name. As an example, Mochtar Riady adapted his Chinese given name, Lie Mo Tie (李文正), by transforming Mo to Moch- and Tie to -tar in his Indonesian name. His surname was ultimately excluded. Likewise, Teddy Jusuf utilized his Chinese given name, Him Tek Jie (熊德怡), by converting Tek to Ted- and Jie to -dy in his Indonesian name.

In rare instances, only one of the Chinese given names is included in an individual's Indonesian-sounding name. Christiandy Sanjaya, for example, only integrated San from his Chinese name Bong Hon San (黃漢山; N̂g Hàn Suann) into his Indonesian name. He also added the Sanskrit-derived suffix -jaya, which meant "victory".

Adopting entirely new Indonesian names

In some cases, the adopted Indonesian-sounding name bears no connection whatsoever to their Chinese name. Sutanto Djuhar's name, for example, lacks any elements from his Chinese name, Liem Oen Kian (林文镜; Lîm Bûn Kèng).

Examples of Chinese surnames and their Indonesian-sounding adoptions

The table is arranged in alphabetical order according to pīnyīn. The table includes only spellings based on the currently-used Ejaan Bahasa Indonesia yang Disempurnakan. Some surnames may appear with older spelling variants, such as Ejaan Lama, or a combination of both current and older systems. For example, the surname Wijaya might be spelled as Widjaja, Widjaya, or less commonly, Oeidjaja. Likewise, Sujatmiko could be spelled as Soedjatmiko or Sudjatmiko.

Surname and Pinyin Hokkien and Teochew Cantonese Hakka Dutch East Indies Indonesian-sounding adaptations
Script error: No such module "Lang". (Ài) Ai, Ain Oi, Wi Oi Ai Raharja[27]
Script error: No such module "Lang". (Ān) An, Ang, Oan, Uan On On An, Ngon Anandra,[28] Ananta,[28] Andy,[28] Anita,[28] Hadi[23]
Script error: No such module "Lang". (Bái) Beh, Peeh, Peh, Pek, Piak Baak, Bak Phak Pee, Peh, Pek Fatimah,[29] Pekasa,[30] Pekerti,[30] Peris,[30] Prawiro,[10] Purnomo,[15] Wongsorejo[23]
Script error: No such module "Lang". (Bào) Bao, Pâu Baau, Bau Pau Pou, Pouw Pualam,[30] Purnama,[30] Sastrajaya[23]
Script error: No such module "Lang". (Bèi) Bue, Bui, Poe Boi, Bui Bi, Pi Pui, Poei Sudarto[31]
Script error: No such module "Lang". (Cài) Chhai, Chhoa, Cua Coi, Toi Chhai Tjhai, Tjhoa, Tjhoea, Tjhoi, Tjhua, Tjo, Tjoa, Tjoea, Tjua Agustin,[1] Anthony,[15] Budianto,[31] Cahya,[30] Cahyadi,[28] Cahyo,[28] Ceha,[29] Cohara,[28] Cuaca,[15] Cuandi,[30] Effendy,[15] Halim,[23] Harjamulya,[29] Irman,[31] Joakin,[30] Manansang,[23] Muliawan,[31] Satyawardaya,[23] Sujono,[15] Sulaiman,[29] Sunarso,[1] Surya,[31] Susanto,[32] Tirtakusuma,[31] Wonowijoyo[23]
Script error: No such module "Lang". (Cáo) Cao, Cho Cou, Tau Chho Djau, Jau, Jauw, Tjho, Tjo, Tjou Cokro,[1] Cokroraharjo,[30] Jasa,[15] Laksamana,[15] Sarana,[31] Susanto,[31] Vonco[30]
Script error: No such module "Lang". (Cháng) Siang, Sien, Sion, Siong, Siun Siang, Soeng Song Song Kristian,[15] Sukma[33]
Script error: No such module "Lang". (Chén) Cing, Dang, Ding, Tan, Tin, Ting Can, Cin Chhun Tan, Tjan, Tjhin Abdulrajabtan,[16] Adil,[29] Alim,[34] Amin,[23] Afaratu,[35] Ananta,[23] Buana,[29] Buasan,[23] Budi,[29] Budianta,[29] Budiman,[23] Candinegara,[23] Chandra,[29] Chendra,[36] Chendriadi,[36] Cula,[29] Dananjaya,[23] Daritan,[30] Darmawan,[23] Dinata,[1] Gunawan,[15] Harjosusilo,[29] Hartanto,[30] Hartanu,[30] Hartono,[30] Haryono,[29] Hasan,[23] Hertanto,[30] Intan,[30] Irtanto,[15] Iskandar,[23] Ismanto,[23] Jonathan (Jonatan),[16] Kartajaya,[23] Kartanegara,[23] Karyadi,[29] Kinan,[15] Lolita,[15] Lukman,[31] Mananta,[37] Margatan,[10] Martoyo,[38] Marwoto,[29] Mawira,[29] Mulyono,[31] Pitoby,[31] Pohan,[15] Prawoto,[29] Raharjo,[23] Robida,[15] Santosa,[36] Santoso,[30] Satyadiningrat,[23] Setiabudi,[23] Setianto,[29] Setiawan,[30] Setyodiningrat,[29] Setyonegoro,[39] Suhartono,[15] Sukowiyono,[23] Sumanto,[23] Sumantri,[31] Sumardi,[15] Surya (Suria),[6] Susanto,[15] Susastro,[40] Sutanto,[41] Sutanu,[23] Sutiarto,[31] Sutyanto,[23] Syamsuddin,[29] Tana,[21] Tanadi,[30] Tanamal,[1] Tanandar,[30] Tanardo,[30] Tanasal,[30] Tanaya,[30] Tandana,[39] Tandanu,[30] Tandany,[30] Tandayu,[10] Tandi (Tandy),[15][30] Tandiari,[15] Tandika,[30] Tandiono,[23] Tandoko,[30] Tandubuana,[30] Tandyawasesa,[31] Tanesha,[30] Tania,[30] Tanin,[1] Tanizal,[30] Tanjiria,[30] Tanjung,[30] Tanojo,[30] Tanlain,[31] Tanoto,[23] Tansil (Tanzil),[15][42] Tanta,[15] Tantama,[30] Tanti,[1] Tanto,[28] Tantomo,[30] Tantra,[1] Tanu,[30] Tanubrata,[30] Tanudisastro,[30] Tanujaya,[29][23] Tanumiharja,[30] Tanusaputra,[30] Tanusudibyo,[23] Tanutama,[30] Tanuwibowo,[31] Tanuwijaya,[28] Taslim,[43] Thamrin,[31] Tirtasana,[30] Viriyanto,[15] Wijaya,[29] Winarta,[23] Winata,[31][30] Wirahadi,[30] Young[23]
Script error: No such module "Lang". (Chéng) Teng, Thee, Theng, Thian, Tian Cing Chhang Seng, Sjiung, Thia, Thnia, Thian, Tjing Ali,[15] Andelma,[1] Sawahanto,[1] Sengani,[28] Susanto[38]
Script error: No such module "Lang". (Chéng) Chhian, Chian, Cian, Sian, Seng, Zian Cing, Sen, Seng, Siang, Sing Sang, Sun
Script error: No such module "Lang". (Cūi) Chhui, Cui Ceoi Chhui, Cui Tjoey Faustine[15]
Script error: No such module "Lang". (Dài) Dai, Di, Do, Tai, Te, Ter, Ti Ai, Daai Tai Te, Tee, Thee Kinarto,[15] Patros,[23] Suteja,[30] Teja,[30][31] Tejamulia,[30] Tejarukmana,[30] Tejasukmana,[30] Tejokumoro,[30] Teriandy,[15] Thomas[15]
Script error: No such module "Lang". (Dèng) Deng, Teng Ang, Daang Then Tang, Teng Ateng,[30] Hartantik,[10] Susilawati,[44] Tenggara,[30] Tengger,[30] Tranggono[30]
Script error: No such module "Lang". (Dīng) Deng, Teng Ding, En Ten Teng, Ting
Script error: No such module "Lang". (Dǒng) Dang, Dong, Tang, Tong Dung Dung, Tung Tang Lintang[15]
Script error: No such module "Lang". (Dù) Dou, To Dou, U Tu, Thu Tou, Touw Basri[15]
Script error: No such module "Lang". (Fàn) Hoan, Huam, Huang Faan Fam Fam, Hoan, Hwan, Van Famita,[30] Fandi,[30] Fania,[30] Handoko,[30] Hoana,[30] Hoanike,[30] Hoanita,[30] Hoanoto,[30] Limantara[30]
Script error: No such module "Lang". (Fāng) Bang, Beng, Bung, Hng, Hong, Huang, Pang, Png, Puin Fong Fong Pheng, Phui, Poei, Poeij, Poeng, Poey Frans,[15] Pribadi,[30] Prihandi,[30] Pujiadi,[30] Yulia[15]
Script error: No such module "Lang". (Fáng) Bang, Hong, Pang, Phong, Pong Fong Fong, Piong Phong, Pong
Script error: No such module "Lang". (Féng) Bang, Hong, Pang Fung, Fuung Phung Hoeng, Pang, Phang Arif,[23] Effendi,[29] Fangestu,[30] Fungestu,[30] Pangestu,[23] Wiliadinata[31]
Script error: No such module "Lang". (Fú) Hu Fu Fu, Phu Hoe Hussy[15]
Script error: No such module "Lang". (Fù) Bou, Hu, Po Fu Fu Poo, Pou, Pouw Irawan,[23] Priyatna[31]
Script error: No such module "Lang". (Gān) Gam, Kam, Kan Gam Kam Gam, Kam Gandimiharja,[1] Prayetno[15]
Script error: No such module "Lang". (Gāo) Gao, Go, Kau Gau, Gou Ko Ko, Kouw Kartono,[44] Koco,[29] Kosasih,[29] Saleh[23]
Script error: No such module "Lang". (Gǔ) Khoe, Koo Khu, Ku Hioe, Hiu Hiu, Kho, Koe, Koo, Kou, Kouw, Kow Basri,[1] Hendarta,[31] Iskandar,[15] Komar,[30] Kosasih (Khosasih),[30] Kowara,[30] Kumala,[15] Kurnia,[30] Kurniadi,[30] Kurniawan,[30] Kusika,[30] Kusnadi,[30] Kusno,[31] Kusuma,[30] Nawing,[15] Suripto[29]
Script error: No such module "Lang". (Guān) Guang, Guen, Gueng, Koan, Koen, Kuin Gan, Gwaan Guan, Koan Khoan Honggandi,[45] Johan,[1][15] Kantono,[46] Karlam,[31] Kasman,[31] Kosasih,[15] Raharjo[31]
Script error: No such module "Lang". (Guō) Guag, Gueh, Keh, Kerh, Koeh, Kok Gwok, Kok Kok Kho, Koe, Kok, Kwee, Kwik, Kwok, Oe Cokrosaputro,[29][23] Darmawan,[15] Gunawan,[29][23] Hadiprayitno,[47] Kartawiharja,[28] Kasigit,[29] Kumala,[29] Kuncoro,[30] Kurnia,[29] Kurniawan,[30] Kusmita,[29] Kusnadi,[29] Kusuma,[23] Kusumawijaya,[30] Kusumo,[28] Mintarjo,[29] Paramitha,[29] Prasetyo,[29] Santoso,[29] Situwanda,[15] Somadi,[29] Susanto,[29] Valentina,[15] Winata[23]
Script error: No such module "Lang". (Hán) Han, Hang Hon Hon Han Burhan,[36] Handaya,[28] Handijaya,[30] Handoko,[30] Handoyo,[30] Hanggar,[36] Hanjaya,[30] Hanjoyo,[28] Hantoro,[28] Hanurakin,[45] Pernollo,[29] Suhandi[30]
Script error: No such module "Lang". (Hé) Ho, Oa Ho Ho Ho, Hoo Hartono,[30] Haryanto,[48] Hendra,[29] Hendrawan,[30] Hengky,[30] Herho,[30] Honarto,[49] Honoris,[23] Hosea,[15] Nugroho,[29] Setiawan,[23] Wijaya[15]
Script error: No such module "Lang". (Hè) Ho Ho Fo, Ho Ho, Hok Martinus,[15] Pribadi[39]
Script error: No such module "Lang". (Hóng) Ang, Hong Hung Fung Ang, Hoeng Aang,[29] Abraham,[30] Andyanto,[30] Angela,[30] Anggakusuma,[30] Anggawarsito,[30] Anggodo,[30] Anggono,[30] Anggoro,[30] Anggraini (Anggreani),[1] Anggriawan,[30] Angkadireja,[30] Angkasa,[30] Angkiat,[30] Angryanto,[30] Angsana,[36] Angwar,[1] Arbi,[29] Darsono,[31] Harsono,[44] Rahmat,[31] Sanggalo,[30] Suryaatmaja,[29] Suryadi,[23] Sutarti,[15] Tahir,[50] Toindo,[1] Wahyudi,[29] Wardhana[29], Wijaya[44]
Script error: No such module "Lang". (Hòu) Hao, Hau, Hio, Ho Hau Heu Hauw Minarto[31]
Script error: No such module "Lang". (Hú) Ho, Hu, O, Ou Vu, Wu Fu Aw, Auw, Ou, Ouw Harsono,[23] Husino,[23] Syarifudin[15]
Script error: No such module "Lang". (Huáng) Hong, Wang, Ui Wong, Vong Wung Bong, Eng, Ng, Oei, Oeij, Oey, Ui, Wee, Whie, Wi, Wong Alianto,[15] Afaratu,[51] Budiningsih,[1] Darmawan,[23] Darwis,[30] Fajrin,[23] Hadiwinata,[1] Hartono,[52] Ingkiriwang,[24] Jingga,[30] Kaliana,[23] Karim,[23] Kariman,[23] Marching,[23] Ngadiman,[30] Ngadimin,[30] Ngadimo,[30] Osteven,[31] Permatasari,[15] Permono,[10] Rahmat,[29] Ridwan,[23] Sabu,[15] Sanjaya,[23] Secadiningrat,[29] Setiawan,[23] Sia,[29] Sugianto,[31] Sujoyo,[27] Sukowidono,[1] Sumanto,[23] Sumawi,[23] Supratikno,[23] Syarif,[31] Tumenggung,[29] Untomo,[49] Uray,[23] Usman,[31] Wahidin,[31] Wahyudi,[15] Wantah,[31] Wibisono,[23] Wibowo,[1][31] Widagdo,[1] Widiatmo,[30] Widiyani,[27] Widodo,[1] Widyaningrat,[29] Widyono,[29] Wiguna,[29] Wiharja,[1][29] Wiharto,[1] Wijaya,[1][23] Wijayakusuma,[15] Wijoseno,[1] Wikarso,[15] Wikarta,[1] Willy (Willys),[30] Winardi,[30] Winarto,[30] Winata,[1][30] Winatan,[30] Windra,[30] Winoto,[30] Wiraatmaja,[30] Wiranata,[30] Wirya,[30] Wiryanto,[30] Wiryo,[30] Wiryono,[30] Wisanto,[30] Witular,[30] Wiyadi,[15] Wiyanarko,[30] Wiyono,[30] Wongkar,[30] Wuisan,[30] Wullur[23]
Script error: No such module "Lang". (Huò) Hok Fok Vok Fok Darmadi[29]
Script error: No such module "Lang". (Jǐ) Gi, Ki Geik Ki Ki, Kie, Tjhie, Tjie Barki,[23] Hadinata[53]
Script error: No such module "Lang". (Jiǎn) Giang, Gieng Gin Gian, Kian, Kien Gian Giantoro[10]
Script error: No such module "Lang". (Jiāng) Gang, Kang Gong Kong Kang, Khiong, Kiang, Kong Budiman,[39] Kangean,[30] Konjaya,[15] Murni,[15] Sinduwinata,[44] Sutomo,[29] Yahya[31]
Script error: No such module "Lang". (Jīn) Gim, Ging, Kem, Kim Gam, Gim Kim Keh, Tjing Himawati,[10] Kencanawati,[29] Raharjo,[10] Sugimin[1]
Script error: No such module "Lang". (Kē) Gua, Kho, Ko, Koa O Kho Koa, Kua, Kwa, Kwaa Secakusuma,[29] Utomo[23]
Script error: No such module "Lang". (Kuàng) Kong, Kuang - Fong, Kwong Kuang Kondoh,[15] Kongdoro,[15] Mulya[31]
Script error: No such module "Lang". (Lài) Lai, Loa, Lua, Nai, Noa Laai, Lai Lai Lai, Laij, Lay, Loa, Lua, Luo Irawan,[1] Laiherman,[30] Laimena,[30] Lainera,[36] Lais,[30] Laiyar,[36] Lasuk,[36] Lasuki,[30] Lohananta,[1] Lohanda,[1][23] Rasidin,[15] Sasmita,[15] Setiadi[31]
Script error: No such module "Lang". (Lán) Lan, Lang Laan Lan Lan Lany,[29] Liana[54]
Script error: No such module "Lang". (Lí) Le, Li, Loi Lai Lai, Li Laij, Le, Lee, Li Layendra,[15] Lerebulan[citation needed]
Script error: No such module "Lang". (Lǐ) Li Lei Li Lee, Li, Lie Adidarma,[29] Ali,[23] Aliwarga,[30] Angelina,[10] Boddhihiya,[29] Cahyo,[29] Darma,[23] Darmali,[30] Dipojuwono,[23] Efendi,[38] Elly,[15] Gozeli,[23] Gunawan,[23] Harjali,[1] Hartono,[2] Hakim,[31] Hidayat,[1] Iskandar,[10] Kartikahadi,[29] Kesly,[2] Koty,[15] Kusumo,[31] Laksamanda,[30] Laksana,[30] Laksono,[30] Lamono,[30] Lamsano,[30] Lanandi,[30] Ledesma,[citation needed] Leman,[1] Lemandau,[30] Lemanjaya,[30] Lembata,[30] Leonardo,[30] Lesmana,[30] Liano,[2] Lianto,[30] Liberman,[30] Libriani,[1] Licindo,[30] Licharli,[30] Lidarto,[30] Lika,[31] Likhwan,[15] Liman (Lyman),[1][23] Limantika,[30] Limanto,[55] Limena,[30] Linata,[30] Lisangan,[56] Listiohadi,[30] Litelnoni,[23] Lius,[29] Liva,[49] Livai,[30] Liyanto,[23] Liyono,[30] Mahatirta,[31] Marlia,[27] Meirobi,[15] Mulia,[1] Muliono,[1] Mulyadi,[15] Mursali,[1] Muslina,[1] Nauli,[30] Pujianto,[29] Ramali,[30] Ramli,[30] Riady,[23] Romuli,[30] Rusli,[31] Sadeli,[23] Sarumaha,[15] Setiady,[44] Setyodiningrat,[32] Sujatmiko,[23] Sukandi,[57] Sulistio,[1] Sunasli,[39] Suparmin,[31] Suryono,[23] Suwondo,[23] Syarif,[1] Wahyadiyatmika,[15] Widyanti,[10] Winarko,[15] Wiraatmaja,[29] Wuisan,[23] Yahya,[29] Yulianto[30]
Script error: No such module "Lang". (Lián) Hian, Len, Liam, Lian, Liang, Lieng Len, Lin Lien Lem, Lian, Nie Lembang,[31] Lembong[15]
Script error: No such module "Lang". (Liáng) Liang, Liong, Nien, No, Nion, Niu Liang, Loeng Liong Liang, Nio, Niouw Antonio,[30] Arif,[23] Dewi,[23] Graha,[15] Gunawan,[6] Irawan,[15] Kurniawan,[58] Latif,[33] Liando,[30] Liangani,[30] Nagaria,[31] Nagazaki,[1] Neonardi,[30] Niopo,[49] Ninik,[21] Nurjaman,[30] Nurtani,[15] Nurtanio,[30] Rovanio,[30] Santosa,[23] Santoso[15]
Script error: No such module "Lang". (Liáo) Liao, Liau, Liou Liau, Liu Liau Liao, Liauw Aluwi,[1] Arfandy,[31] Leo,[31] Maulana,[15] Susanto[31]
Script error: No such module "Lang". (Liào)
Script error: No such module "Lang". (Lín) Lem, Lim, Na, Nan Lam, Lim, Lem Lim Liem, Lim Abubakar,[15] Alim,[23] Baroleh,[30] Benly,[15] Budiharjo,[15] Chandra,[15] Chondrowajoyo,[31] Durianto,[23] Halim,[23] Haliman,[30] Halimkusuma,[30] Harkata,[29] Herlambang,[15] Hidayat,[29] Himawan,[44] Jaya,[23] Juhar,[23] Kalona,[29] Kamil,[23] Karya,[23] Kurniawan,[38] Leman,[1] Liman,[30] Limandau,[30] Limandi,[30] Limansubronoto,[30] Limantara,[30] Limantika,[49] Limanto,[30] Limantoro,[30] Limarta,[30] Limawan,[30] Limasi,[15] Limenta,[44] Limiadi,[30] Limianto,[30] Limiardi,[30] Limiarja,[30] Limiati,[30] Limiputra,[30] Linanto,[30] Linardi,[30] Linda,[15] Linus,[30] Lumenta,[30] Malik,[29] Matius,[59] Mulialim,[30] Mulyadi,[29] Mursalim,[30] Musalim,[1] Muslim,[30] Nalukas,[39] Nastalim,[30] Nurimba,[23] Nursalim,[60] Pribadi,[29] Raharja,[23] Rukmanawana, Ruslim,[30] Sailan,[1] Salim,[23] Sampurna,[23] Santoso,[10] Satyalim,[30] Setyadi,[29] Setyawan,[10] Sidhunata,[29] Subrata,[15] Sucipto,[38] Sugiarto,[23] Sugiharto,[15] Suharlim,[30] Sujatmiko,[23] Suleman,[10] Sulim,[1] Sulistio,[15] Sumitomo,[15] Sunasto,[29] Surya,[29] Suryana,[31] Susanto,[29] Susilo,[61] Sutanto,[29] Suwana, Talim,[30] Talin,[30], Wana, Wijaya,[10] Waworuntu,[31] Witarsa,[23] Wono,[30] Yanto[29]
Script error: No such module "Lang". (Líng) Leng Ling Leng Lin Thamlin[31]
Script error: No such module "Lang". (Liú) Lao, Lau, Liu Lau, Liu Liu Lao, Lau, Lauw, Law, Liew, Lioe Antonius,[15] Fernardo,[15] Hanafi,[29] Jaelawijaya,[62] Kabulloh,[31] Karyadi,[29] Laongan,[56] Lauvin,[30] Lawang,[30] Lawani,[23] Lawanto,[30] Lawardi,[30] Lawijaya,[1] Lawis,[30] Lawita,[1] Lawrence,[30] Laya,[30] Leo,[15] Lovin,[30] Lukito,[29] Meilinda,[43] Mulawarman,[30] Nuralan,[31] Pahlawan,[30] Pranoto,[15] Rosadi,[29] Setiawan,[1] Wijaya,[23] Yahya,[23] Yanti,[15] Zecha[39]
Script error: No such module "Lang". (Lóu) Lau, Lio, Lo Lau, Leu Leu Lauw, Loe
Script error: No such module "Lang". (Lú) Lo, Lou, Lu Lou, Lu Lu Lou, Louw Wijaya[15]
Script error: No such module "Lang". (Lù) Lak, Leg, Liok, Log, Lok Luk, Luuk Liuk Liok, Liuk, Loek, Luk Lukali,[30] Lukita,[30] Lukito,[29] Lukman,[30] Lukmantoro,[30] Luwiharto[29]
Script error: No such module "Lang". (Lǚ) Le, Li, Lir, Lu Leoi, Lui Li Li, Loe, Loei, Lu Hamzah,[31] Lukas,[49] Lukita,[23] Lukito,[29] Luksono,[30] Lukmanto,[30] Luksono,[49] Luna,[30] Lunardy,[30] Lusanto,[30] Tirtakusuma[15]
Script error: No such module "Lang". (Luó) Lo Lo Lo Lo, Loh, Loo, Lou, Ro Kurniawan,[63] Lofunta,[1] Lokasari,[1] Lolang,[30] Loris,[30] Lukman,[15] Lumampaw,[15][43] Robert,[30] Robin,[30] Rohana,[30] Rohani,[30] Rosiana,[30] Rowanto,[30] Rowi,[30] Susilo,[31] Samalo[30]
Script error: No such module "Lang". (Mǎ) Be, Bee, Bhe, Ma Ma, Maa Ma Be, Bhe, Ma, Mah Sulendro,[23] Wijaya[23]
Script error: No such module "Lang". (Mài) Beeh, Beh, Bek, Bheh, Biak Maak, Mak Mag, Mak Mak Syukur[15]
Script error: No such module "Lang". (Mò) Boh, Bok, Mog Mok Mok Bok, Moh, Mok Mokhtar[23]
Script error: No such module "Lang". (Ní) Ge, Ghoi, Ngi Ngai Nga Ge, Gee, Ngie, Nie Hidrayat[15]
Script error: No such module "Lang".

(Ōuyáng)

Aoiang, Auiang, Auiong, Oiong Aujeong Euyong Auwjong, Auwyang, Ojong, Oyong Ojong, Oyong[29]
Script error: No such module "Lang". (Pān) Phoan, Phun, Puan, Pung Pun Phan Bwa, Phan, Phnua, Phoa, Phoan, Phwa, Poen Buanajaya,[27] Bunardi,[15] Pandega,[30] Panduwirja,[30] Pansawira,[30] Pribadi,[29] Pualam,[30] Pualamsyah,[30] Purnomo,[38] Suprana,[23] Supandi,[1] Wisaksana,[23] Trenggono[15]
Script error: No such module "Lang". (Péng) Pen, Phen, Pheng, Phi Paang, Pang Phang Phang, Phee, Phne Narthavirosa,[15] Pangalila,[36] Panganiban,[36] Pangestu,[23] Panghehar,[36] Pangilinan,[36] Pangkey,[36] Pirngadi,[64] Pitrajaya,[15] Supangat[1]
Script error: No such module "Lang". (Qín) Chin, Cing Ceon, Tun Chhin, Qin Tjin Mardanus[31]
Script error: No such module "Lang". (Qiū) Khiu, Khu, Kiu, Ku Hiu, Jau Hiu Hioe, Kauw, Khoe, Khu Cinora,[15] Hendra,[31] Husen,[15] Kokoh,[15] Komar,[30] Kosasih (Khosasih, Khoosasi),[23] Kosim,[1] Kowara,[30] Kumala,[30] Kurnia,[1] Kurniadi,[30] Kurniawan,[30] Kurniawati,[43] Kusiana,[1] Kusika,[30] Kusnadi,[1] Kusniaty,[31] Kusuma,[30] Kusumawan,[15] Sasanasurya,[23] Sudarmono,[15] Surya,[31] Tirtawinata[29]
Script error: No such module "Lang". (Quán) Cuang, Cueng, Chng, Choan, Chuin Cyun, Tun Chhion Kwan Ikwanto,[10] Kuanna[30]
Script error: No such module "Lang". (Ráo) Jiau, Liau, Riao Jiu Ngieu Djiauw, Djauw, Njauw, Jauw, Nyao, Nyauw Admajaya,[29] Harjono,[29] Jayadarta,[30] Jayadi,[30] Johari[30]
Script error: No such module "Lang". (Róng) Iong Jung, Yuung Yung Joeng Budiono[31]
Script error: No such module "Lang". (Shěn) Sim Sam, Sim Sum Siem, Sim, Sun Budiharjo,[30] Hasim,[15] Islamy,[29] Kasiman, Rochimat,[15] Samudro,[30] Simargi,[30] Simon,[16] Sumardi,[30] Sunardi,[30] Susanti,[15] Yansen,[30] Yatsen,[30] Yusuf[23]
Script error: No such module "Lang". (Shī) Si, Soa Si Su Si, Sie Cahyadi,[23] Lesmana,[23] Notowijoyo,[23] Sanusi,[15] Sidharta,[30] Sijaya,[30] Sinarta,[30] Siputra[30]
Script error: No such module "Lang". (Shí) Chioh, Sek, Set, Sia, Siak, Zieh, Zioh Sek, Siak Sag, Sak Cioh, Sek, Sik, Tjioh, Tjiok Seinal[15]
Script error: No such module "Lang". (Shǐ) Sai, Se, Si, Sir, Su Lhu, Si Su Soe Budiman,[65] Seinal,[15] Suganda,[1] Sutrawan[23]
Script error: No such module "Lang". (Sītú) Situ, Sirto, Suto Lhuhu, Sitou Suthu Seto, Sieto, Soeto, Suto Lutansito,[30] Sihu,[30] Suhu,[30] Suhuyanli,[30] Sitou,[30] Szeto,[30] Yosito[30]
Script error: No such module "Lang". (Sū) So, Sou Lhu, Sou Su So, Soe, Sou, Souw, Su Anastasia,[15] Budiarso,[29] Solihin,[30] Sosro,[30] Sosrojoyo,[29] Sudarto,[29] Suganda,[30] Suhadi,[49] Suhandinata,[29] Suhendra,[44] Suker,[30] Sukoco,[49] Sunardi,[30] Suriarti,[39] Surya,[30] Suryo,[30] Susanto,[15] Suwarno,[30] Suwandi[30]
Script error: No such module "Lang". (Sūn) Seng, Sng, Suin, Sun, Sung Lhun, Syun Sun Sng, Soen, Sun Sunardi,[30] Sunarto,[30] Sundoro,[30] Sunjoyo,[30] Sungkono,[1] Sunny,[30] Sunur,[23] Suwandi,[30] Suwendi,[30] Wijaya[23]
Script error: No such module "Lang". (Tán) Tam, Tan, Tham Ham, Taam Tam, Tham Ham, Tham Hamdani,[31] Tabaluyan,[29] Tamin,[1] Tamira[1], Wisaksana[44]
Script error: No such module "Lang". (Tāng) Teng, Thng, Thong Hong, Tong Thong Thng, Thoeng, Thung Arief,[29] Haliman,[31] Tatang,[66] Tirtawijaya,[23] Tungka[39]
Script error: No such module "Lang". (Táng) Deng, Tang, Thang, Tng, Tong Hong, Tong Thong Teng, Thong, Tng, Tong Motet,[29] Tenggara[15]
Script error: No such module "Lang". (Téng) Teng Tang Thin Teng, Thang, Theng, Tng Hardi,[15] Nangoi,[29] Tangkau,[15] Temenggung[29]
Script error: No such module "Lang". (Tián) Tian, Tiang, Tieng Hen, Tin Tien, Thien Thien Setiandi[31]
Script error: No such module "Lang". (Tú) To, Tho, Tu, Tou Tou Do Tho, Thou, Thouw Thosatria[15]
Script error: No such module "Lang". (Wāng) Ong, Uang Wong Vong Ang, Hong, Oei, Ong, Wang, Wee, Wong Am,[29] Baguna,[1] Bonggo,[30] Bunandi,[15] Darmadi,[29] Darmansyah,[29] Dharmawangsa,[30] Enggano,[30] Esmara,[23] Gosal,[15] Hamid,[23] Haditono,[67] Himawan,[23] Husni,[23] Kurniawan,[31] Laongan,[56] Lembong,[23] Mranata,[31] Nawangwulan,[1] Onggara,[44] Onggano,[30] Onggo,[30] Onggowarsito,[32] Ongkawati,[38] Ongko,[29] Ongkovikjoyo,[68] Ongkosanjoyo,[30] Ongkowijaya,[30] Ony,[16] Otong,[1] Pranata,[30] Priyatno,[45] Raja,[30] Raharja,[44] Rahmanata,[23] Rompas,[44] Rusli,[29] Rusmawan,[6] Sasongko,[30] Setiawan,[29] Sindhunatha,[23] Surianto,[31] Sumitro,[30] Surya,[29] Susanti,[23] Sutyanto, Suwandi,[29] Triyono,[27] Wangsa,[30] Wangsadinata,[30] Wangsaputra,[30] Waskito,[30] Wijaya,[29] Wiranata,[23] Wongkar, Wongso,[29] Wongsojoyo,[30] Wongsoseputra,[23] Wongsowinoto[15]
Script error: No such module "Lang". (Wáng) Heng, Ng, Ong, Uang Wung, Wong Vong
Script error: No such module "Lang". (Wèi) Ghui, Gui, Ngui Ngai Ngui Goei, Goey, Gui, Ngoei, Wei, Wi Anton,[23] Budikusuma,[23] Elka,[15] Gunardi,[15] Gunawan,[29] Hartono,[31] Wijaya,[30] Wiratama[23]
Script error: No such module "Lang". (Wēn) Un, Ung Vun, Wan Vun Boen, Oen, Ung, Wen, Woen, Wun Basirun,[30] Benjamin,[30] Budiman,[29] Budiono,[30] Bunaidi,[30] Bunawan,[30] Bunda,[30] Bunjamin,[30] Buntara,[15] Buntaran,[30] Darmohusodo,[23] Elkana,[29] Gunawan,[30] Lukman,[31] Pujiwati,[38] Purnomo,[38] Setiawan,[29] Sulaksono,[29] Suharjo,[1] Suwandi,[29] Suwargana,[29] Tahrir,[38] Unang,[30] Untoro,[38] Utomo,[23] Wiguna,[30] Wendi,[30] Wenkiriwang,[1] Yanto,[38] Yuliani[38]
Script error: No such module "Lang". (Wēng) Ang, Eng, Ong Jung, Yuung Vung Ang Antonio,[27] Kristianto,[27] Suroso[27]
Script error: No such module "Lang". (Wū) O, Ou, U Wu Vu Go, Goh, Gou, Gouw, Gu, Ing, Kho, Khoe, Ko, Ng, Wou, Wu Anggo,[10] Angkosubroto,[23] Bagus,[30] Budiono,[44] Dirgagunarsa,[29] Ganjar,[29] Gautama,[29] Geniusaharja,[31] Gomarga,[29] Gondasetra,[29] Gondo,[1] Gondokusumo,[29] Gondowijoyo,[29] Gono,[30] Gossidhy,[30] Gotama,[30] Govino,[30] Gozal,[31] Gozali,[23] Gunadi,[30] Gunardi,[30] Gunarsa,[23] Gunawan,[29] Halim,[15] Harjonagoro,[23] Hartono,[31] Husien,[31] Japri,[43] Kusuma,[23] Lunandi,[23] Margono,[30] Mergonoto,[45] Masrini,[29] Mulyo,[27] Nadesul,[29] Purnomo,[29] Prayogo,[30] Setiady,[15] Subroto,[29] Sudargo,[31] Sudirgo,[30] Sugondo,[30] Sumargo,[30] Suryo,[69] Susanto,[31] Sutedy,[31] Unggul,[15] Utama,[30] Widargo,[30] Wuraingan,[39] Wurianto,[30] Yoga[30]
Script error: No such module "Lang". (Wú) Ghou, Go, Ngo M, Ng Ng
Script error: No such module "Lang". (Wǔ) Go, Ngo, Ngou M, Ng Ng
Script error: No such module "Lang". (Wǔ) Bhu, Bu Mou, Mu Vu
Script error: No such module "Lang". (Xiāo) Siao, Siau, Sio, Siou Lhiau, Siu Seu Siao, Siauw, Sieuw, Sio Guinata,[15] Santoso,[38] Saputra,[15] Sugiharto,[15] Suwahyu,[31] Swastika,[29] Wijaya[38]
Script error: No such module "Lang". (Xiè) Chia, Sia, Zia Die, Ze Chhia Che, Cia, Shia, Sie, Thia, Tjhia, Tjia, Tjie Cahyadi,[1] Cahyana,[30] Cahyono,[29] Ciasmanto,[30] Ciawi,[30] Ciawijaya,[30] Chandra,[30] Gunawan,[29] Hidayat,[29] Indriatno,[29] Jaya,[29] Muliawan,[1] Sanjaya,[56] Sakti,[31] Setiawan,[31] Shiajaya,[56] Siady,[15] Sinar,[30] Sindoro,[30] Sito,[30] Sudarmadi,[30] Sudarso,[30] Suryajaya,[23] Syahputra, Sugiarto,[70] Sukri,[15] Syaf,[44] Syahir,[44] Syarif,[31] Syaril [31]
Script error: No such module "Lang". (Xìng) Heng Hang Hen Hen Husada[15]
Script error: No such module "Lang". (Xiàng) An, Ng, Hian, Hiang, Hiong Hoeng Hiong Hiang, Ng Hartono[71]
Script error: No such module "Lang". (Xióng) Him, Hing, Hiong Hung Yung Hiem, Him Hartono,[31] Yusuf[29]
Script error: No such module "Lang". (Xú) Ce, Chhi, Si, Sir, Su Ceoi, Tui Chhì Chee, Chi, Djie, Hsu, Shui, Swie, Tjhie, Tjie Bunarso,[31] Ciputra,[72] Hartawan,[31] Hijaya,[44] Jiono,[10] Kuswandi,[30] Lusi,[38] Pujiati, Santosa,[31] Tilaar,[23]
Script error: No such module "Lang". (Xǔ) He, Hi, Hir, Hu, Kho, Khu, Kou Heoi, Hui Hi Che, Hie, Hoei, Hoey, Kho, Khou, Khouw, Khu, Ko, Kon, Kow, Tji Christiaji,[28] Darmaji,[28] Darmono,[31] Hakim,[23] Hamdani,[15] Hidayat,[1] Kahono,[29] Karmawan,[23] Kartasasmita,[39] Kartika,[29] Kholil,[30] Kodinata,[30] Komar,[30] Komara,[30] Komarudin,[30] Kosasih (Khosasih),[30][43] Kowara,[30] Kumala,[30] Kumarga,[29] Kurnia,[30] Kurniadi,[30] Kurniawan,[30] Kusika,[30] Kusnadi,[30] Kusno,[29] Kusuma,[30] Kusumo,[30] Kuswandi,[30] Mulyadi,[23] Permana,[15] Setiawan,[29] Setiono,[23] Srimulat,[23] Sukowati,[29] Sulaiman,[31] Sulendro,[29] Sunarko,[29] Suripto[23]
Script error: No such module "Lang". (Xuē) Siat, Sih Sit Siet Sie, Siek, Siq Sidharta,[23][39] Wilamarta[31]
Script error: No such module "Lang". (Yán) Giam, Iam, Ngiam Jim Ngiam Gan, Giam, Ian, Ien, Jan Ganda,[38] Gani,[29] Ganwarin,[citation needed] Giamarta,[30] Hartono,[15] Jimarta,[30] Sugiamwinata,[30] Sugihartono,[30] Suhadi,[30] Sukoco[30]
Script error: No such module "Lang". (Yán) Gan, Hian, Ngang, Nguang, Ngueng Ngaan, Ngan Ngian, Ngien
Script error: No such module "Lang". (Yáng) Chhion, Chhiu, Chiiun, Iang, Ien, Ion, Iong, Iun Joeng, Yiang Yong Iu, Jo, Jouw, Ki, Nio, Njio, Njoo, Nyoo, Yno, Yo, Yoe Anwar,[29] Dharmanandi,[15] Inyo,[23] Irawady,[31] Kasman,[31] Kusbianto,[29] Mulyoto,[73] Naga,[23] Nyoto,[30] Renata,[74] Sanyoto,[29] Senjaya,[31] Setyadi,[31] Sudarso,[15] Sudhamek,[31] Sugondo,[31] Sukandinata,[31] Sunaryo,[30] Sunyoto,[15] Suryani,[15] Suryawan,[23] Sutaryo,[30] Tannos,[23] Tindo,[30] Tirta,[31] Wiharjo,[31] Yohan,[15] Yokowijaya,[44] Yongki,[30] Yorensin,[30] Yosadi,[49] Yoso,[30] Yuda,[30] Yuwana[30], Yuwono[30]
Script error: No such module "Lang". (Yáo) Iau, Ie, Io Jiu Yeu Iau, Jaouw, Jauw, Yao, Yauw Handoko,[31] Jayanto,[31] Jayawan,[30] Yuswanto[30]
Script error: No such module "Lang". (Yè) Iab, Iag, Iap Jip, Yiap Yap Ijap, Jap, Jip, Yap, Yip Effendi,[15] Ertanto,[75] Haryanto,[15] Hendrawan,[29] Husodo,[29] Jamin,[30] Japri[30] Joyo,[15] Laksana,[23] Meliana,[15] Riand,[15] Prananto,[15] Prawirohusodo,[23] Wijaya,[29] Suparno,[31] Supit,[29] Suyapto,[1] Toyib (Toyip),[30] Yananto,[29] Yapar,[49] Yapari,[49] Yapardi,[30] Yapina,[1] Yapip,[30] Yappy,[15] Yaputra,[23][30] Yektiurip,[30] Yipman
Script error: No such module "Lang". (Yì) Eg, Ek, Iah, Iak Jik, Yet Yit Ek Rahmani[15]
Script error: No such module "Lang". (Yóu) Iu Jau Yu Jioe, Joe, Yiu, Yoe, Yu Buntoro,[29] Kurniadi,[45] Yules,[30] Yusuf,[29] Yuwono[29]
Script error: No such module "Lang". (Yóu) Iu Jau, Yiu Yu
Script error: No such module "Lang". (Yú) E, I, Ir, U Jyu, Yi Yi Ie, Ji, Jie Halim,[31] Ibrahim,[30] Ikhwan,[30] Iman,[30] Iskandar,[30] Jita,[15] Juslim,[17] Sumbaji,[31] Susanto,[15] Sutarji[15]
Script error: No such module "Lang". (Yú) Ju, Lu Jyu Yi Djie, Ie, Joe Dawis,[23] Irawan,[29] Lukito,[8] Suji[15]
Script error: No such module "Lang". (Zēng) Chan, Cheng, Chng, Zang, Zeng Dang, Zeng Chen Can, Chan, Tjan, Tjen, Tjin Candiluhur,[30] Chandra,[31] Chandrakusuma,[29] Chandrasaputra,[30] Negara,[15] Warsono,[1] Silalahi,[23] Sudharmono[31]
Script error: No such module "Lang". (Zhān) Chiam, Ziam Zim Cham Chan, Ciam, Tjam, Tjiam Camar,[30] Ciampea[30]
Script error: No such module "Lang". (Zhāng) Tiang, Tiaun, Tiong, Tion, Tiun, Ziang Ziang, Zoeng Chong Teh, Teo, Theo, Thio, Tio, Tjo, Tjang, Tjiong, Tjon, Tjong Basri,[45] Canggih,[30] Chandra,[15][29] Hadisaputro,[16] Hidayat,[31] Irawan,[29] Jaya,[15] Johan,[23] Kartio,[30] Kuswati,[15] Mukianto,[15] Natio,[30] Pambudi,[15] Prasetya,[30] Prasetyo,[1] Sajiono,[15] Sanusi,[15] Santosa,[76] Santyoso,[30] Setiadi,[30] Setiawan,[30] Setio,[1][15] Setiono,[30] Sudarso,[77] Sujino,[31] Sulistio (Sulistiyo),[31] Susantio (Susantyo),[1][30] Susetio (Susetyo),[30] Suwondo,[30] Suteja,[30] Sutiono,[30] Tania,[10] Theodora,[38] Tyos,[15] Wijayakusuma[23]
Script error: No such module "Lang". (Zhèng) Den, Teng, Ten, Tin Zeng, Ziang Chhang Djen, Te, The, Thie, Tjen, Tjeng Budiono,[15] Cokroraharjo,[49] Cokrowijokso,[49] Darmaputra,[23] Hartanto,[10] Hasan,[23] Herabadi,[1] Idris,[29] Jinarakhita,[23] Kharisma,[31] Liyanti,[43] Menaro,[29] Nusantara,[31] Sufida,[31] Suryani,[38] Suteja,[44] Tahyar,[23] Teddy,[30] Tedyono,[30] Teja,[1] Tejakusmana,[30] Tejamulia,[1][30] Tejarukmana,[30] Tejawati,[30] Tejokumoro,[30] Tejosuwito,[23] Tony[10]
Script error: No such module "Lang". (Zhōng) Cheng, Chiong, Zeng Zung, Zuung Chung Tjoeng, Tjiong Arsajaya,[23] Chandra,[15] Cundiawan,[30] Cungandi,[30] Cungkoro,[30] Hadijaya,[29] Purnama,[78] Thamrin,[29] Theodora[15]
Script error: No such module "Lang". (Zhōu) Chiu, Ziu Zau, Ziu Chu Ciu, Djioe, Tjio, Tjioe, Tjoe, Tjiu Binsar,[56] Cahyadin,[31] Ciuwandi,[38] Ciwijaya,[15] Cokroraharjo,[30] Cokrowijokso,[30] Frans,[15] Gimin, Harto,[15] Hartanto,[15] Hidayat,[44] Johari,[30] Juanda ,[30] Juanita,[30] Juano,[30] Kusumanegara,[29] Mulyono,[29] Prajoko, Prasetyo, Sastrowiharjo, Surikin,[31] Sucipto,[79] Trismitro,[29] Yuanita[30][citation needed]
Script error: No such module "Lang". (Zhū) Chu, Zu Zi, Zyu Chu Cu, Chu, Tjoa, Tjoe, Tju Joyonegoro,[29][23] Jugito,[36] Jumena,[36] Juwinata,[36] Sutrisno,[23] Yusuf,[31] Zulfikar,[36] Zulfikri,[30] Zuneng[30]
Script error: No such module "Lang". (Zhuāng) Chng, Choang, Chon, Chong, Zang, Zeng, Zuang Zong Chong Chuang, Cng, Tjhung, Tjuang, Tjung Budiman,[1] Dozan,[80] Johan,[44] Juanda,[81] Juandi,[31] Mercubuwono[1]
Script error: No such module "Lang". (Zhuó) Doh, Toh, Tok Coek, Zoek Chok Tjoek, Toh Harsono[15]
Script error: No such module "Lang". (Zōu) Chau, Zou Zau Cheu Tjee, Tjeuw, Tjoo, Tjouw Cakra,[23] Murdaya[82]

See also

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References

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