List of terrorist incidents

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The following is a list of terrorist incidents that were not carried out by a state or its forces (see state terrorism and state-sponsored terrorism). Assassinations are presented in List of assassinations and unsuccessful attempts at List of people who survived assassination attempts and List of heads of state and government who survived assassination attempts.

Definitions of terrorism vary, so incidents listed here are restricted to those that are notable and described as "terrorism" by a consensus of reliable sources.

Scholars dispute what might be called terrorism in earlier periods. The modern sense of terrorism emerged in the mid-19th century.[1]

1800–1899

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1900–1929

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1930–1949

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1950–1969

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1970–present

File:Terrorist incidents worldwide.svg
Number of terrorist incidents worldwide[51][52]

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By country

File:Terrorism deaths per year by country.jpg
Terrorism deaths per year by country

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See also

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References

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  1. ^ Page Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css has no content."BBC – History – The Changing Faces of Terrorism". bbc.co.uk. Retrieved 27 November 2015.
  2. ^ Jonathan M. Bryant: Ku Klux Klan in the Reconstruction Era Script error: No such module "webarchive"., The New Georgia Encyclopedia, 3 October 2002
  3. ^ Page Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css has no content.Fettman, Eric (20 January 2008). "The Bloody Shirt Terror After Appomattox by Stephen Budiansky Viking Press". New York Post. Retrieved 27 March 2011.
  4. ^ Page Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css has no content.Meunier, Yves (2017). La Bande noire: propagande par le fait dans le bassin minier, 1878–1885. Dans le feu de l'action. Paris: l'Échappée. pp. 4–22. ISBN 978-2-37309-023-9.
  5. ^ Page Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css has no content.Eisenzweig, Uri (2001). Fictions de l'anarchisme. Paris: C. Bourgois. pp. 39–42. ISBN 978-2-267-01570-6.
  6. ^ Page Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css has no content.Shane Kenna. "War in the Shadows".
  7. ^ Page Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css has no content.Bogani, Lisa; Soulier, Sébastien (2016), Caron, Jean-Claude; Bourdin, Philippe; Bouchet, Julien (eds.), "Péril social et société assaillie : Quand la «Bande noire» de Montceau-les-Mines a fait trembler la justice républicaine", La République à l'épreuve des peurs : De la Révolution à nos jours, Histoire (in français), Rennes: Presses universitaires de Rennes, pp. 151–163, ISBN 978-2-7535-5593-8, retrieved 5 January 2026{{citation}}: CS1 maint: work parameter with ISBN (link)
  8. ^ a b c d e f g h Page Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css has no content.Merriman, John M. (2016). The dynamite club: how a bombing in Fin-de-Siècle Paris ignited the age of modern terror. New Haven: Yale University Press. pp. 167–181. ISBN 978-0-300-21792-6.
  9. ^ Page Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css has no content."1892 : l'attentat anarchiste du commissariat des Bons-Enfants". RetroNews - Le site de presse de la BnF (in français). 19 November 2018. Retrieved 13 December 2024.
  10. ^ Page Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css has no content.Gayraud, Jean-François; Sénat, David (2009). "Histoire du terrorisme en France". Que Sais-je? (in français). 2 (1768): 114–122. ISSN 0768-0066.
  11. ^ a b c d e f g Page Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css has no content.Ferragu, Gilles (29 January 2019). "L'écho des bombes : l'invention du terrorisme « à l'aveugle » (1893–1895)". Ethnologie française (in français). 49 (1): 21–31. doi:10.3917/ethn.191.0021. ISSN 0046-2616.
  12. ^ Page Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css has no content.PITTORESQUE, LA FRANCE (29 November 1999). "12 février 1894 : attentat au café Terminus de la gare Saint-Lazare". La France pittoresque. Histoire de France, Patrimoine, Tourisme, Gastronomie (in français). Retrieved 14 December 2024.
  13. ^ Page Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css has no content.Ferragu, Gilles (29 January 2019). "L'écho des bombes : l'invention du terrorisme « à l'aveugle » (1893–1895)". Ethnologie française (in français). 49 (1): 21–31. doi:10.3917/ethn.191.0021. ISSN 0046-2616.
  14. ^ Page Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css has no content."This Day In History: An Anarchist Bombs Café Terminus In Paris". History Collection. Retrieved 14 December 2024.
  15. ^ Page Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css has no content."Attentat anarchiste à Marseille" [Anarchist stabbing in Marseille]. Le Soir. 21 May 1894. p. 2.
  16. ^ Page Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css has no content."L'attentat de Marseille - Célestin Nat dans sa cellule" [The Marseille stabbing - Célestin Nat in his cell]. Paris. 22 May 1894. p. 3.
  17. ^ Bloxham, Donald. The Great Game of Genocide: Imperialism, Nationalism, and the Destruction of The Ottoman Armenians. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2005, p. 53. Template:ISBN
  18. ^ Page Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css has no content."PERDICARIS AND VARLEY ARE IN GRAVE DANGER; An American Resident of Tangier Tells of the Situation". The New York Times. 22 May 1904. Retrieved 5 March 2015.
  19. ^ Page Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css has no content."FRANCOIS, Jean-Pierre "FRANCIS" - [Dictionnaire international des militants anarchistes]". militants-anarchistes.info. Retrieved 22 February 2025.
  20. ^ Page Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css has no content.Petit, Dominique (11 May 2020), "FRANCOIS, Jean Pierre dit FRANCIS", Dictionnaire des anarchistes (in français), Paris: Maitron/Editions de l'Atelier, retrieved 22 February 2025
  21. ^ Page Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css has no content."L'attentat contre le roi d'Espagne à Paris". RetroNews - Le site de presse de la BnF (in français). 5 March 2018. Retrieved 15 December 2024.
  22. ^ Page Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css has no content."History News Service". H-net.org. Retrieved 27 March 2011.
  23. ^ a b Page Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css has no content."BOMB WARFARE RAGING IN ITALY". The New York Times. 15 October 1920. Retrieved 13 December 2014.
  24. ^ Page Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css has no content."8 decembrie 1920: Primul atentat cu bombă din România. Atacul a avut loc în sala Senatului". TVR Info (in română). 8 December 2025. Retrieved 19 December 2025.
  25. ^ Page Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css has no content.Austin Sarat (1 January 2009). When Law Fails: Making Sense of Miscarriages of Justice. NYU Press. p. 57. ISBN 978-0-8147-6225-7. Retrieved 14 August 2013.
  26. ^ Page Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css has no content."PALACE BOMBED, 100 KILLED; Bessarabian Conspirators Accused of Outrage at Bolgard". The New York Times. 14 December 1921. Retrieved 15 October 2011.
  27. ^ Page Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css has no content."Sofia Church Terror Attack Vie for Bulgaria Top Event". The Free Library. 2010. Retrieved 30 August 2014.
  28. ^ Page Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css has no content."POLICE DIE IN BLAST; Timed Device Explodes After it is Taken out of Pavilion". The New York Times. 5 July 1940. Retrieved 5 March 2015.
  29. ^ Page Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css has no content."Mad Bomber,' Now 70, Goes Free Today; Mad Bomber,' Now 70, Goes Free Today 37 Blasts Set Initials 'F.P.' Explained Institute Assailed". The New York Times. 13 December 1973. Retrieved 8 May 2010.
  30. ^ Clarke, Thurston. By Blood and Fire, G. P. Puttnam's Sons, New York, 1981
  31. ^ Page Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css has no content.Pistole, John S. (3 March 2011). "Administrator Pistole's remarks before the American Bar Association's 6th Annual Homeland Security Law Institute". TSA. Archived from the original on 12 August 2011. Retrieved 17 August 2011.
  32. ^ Larry Collins and Dominique Lapierre, 'O Jerusalem'.History Book Club. 1972. Pages 191–195
  33. ^ Page Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css has no content.Joseph, Dov (1960). The faithful city: the siege of Jerusalem, 1948. Simon and Schuster. p. 37. LCCN 60-10976. OCLC 266413. ... it was possible ... [that the] drivers [were] from the more than two hundred deserters who had already joined the Arab force [as opposed to being officially sanctioned by the British Army]
  34. ^ Page Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css has no content."Pair Admits Planting Bomb That Killed 13". The Telegraph-Herald. 3 June 1949. Retrieved 6 January 2013.
  35. ^ Israel's Border Wars, 1949–1956, p. 309, Benny Morris, Oxford University Press, 1997
  36. ^ Page Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css has no content.Gilroy, Harry (22 March 1954). "Exploiting of Negev's Resources May Be Slowed by Bus Slayings; Security Moves May Act as a Brake on Developing Area Vital to Israel". The New York Times. Retrieved 5 March 2013.
  37. ^ Page Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css has no content.Chaves, Gonzalo Leonidas (2003). La masacre de Plaza de Mayo: el 16 de junio de 1955. Colección Campana de palo. La Plata [Argentina]: De La Campana. ISBN 978-987-9125-41-0.
  38. ^ Page Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css has no content.Cichero, Daniel E. (2005). Bombas sobre Buenos Aires: gestación y desarrollo del bombardeo aéreo sobre la Plaza de Mayo del 16 de junio de 1955 (1ra ed.). Buenos Aires: Vergara, Grupo Zeta. ISBN 978-950-15-2347-8.
  39. ^ Page Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css has no content.Bigart, Homer (17 June 1956). "U.S. Vice Consul Is Killed By Cyprus Terrorist Bomb". The New York Times. Retrieved 13 December 2014.
  40. ^ Page Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css has no content.Brewers, Sam Pope (16 August 1958). "TERRORIST'S BOMB KILLS 3 IN BEIRUT". The New York Times. Retrieved 13 December 2014.
  41. ^ Page Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css has no content."Violence erupts in Paarl". South African History Online. Retrieved 30 December 2017.
  42. ^ Page Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css has no content."16th Street Baptist Church bombing". know1radio.wordpress.com.
  43. ^ Page Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css has no content.Aguirre, Facundo (29 September 2016). "El Operativo Cóndor en Malvinas" [The Condor Operative in Malvinas]. La Izquierda Diario (in español).
  44. ^ Page Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css has no content."Crash Off Turkey Kills All 66 on Jet". The New York Times. 12 October 1967. Retrieved 5 March 2015.
  45. ^ Page Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css has no content.Feron, James (5 September 1968). "Fatal Bombing in Tel Aviv Stirs Mob Attack on Arabs". The New York Times. Retrieved 13 December 2014.
  46. ^ Page Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css has no content.Marcus, Itamar (8 December 2016). "Rasmieh Odeh is responsible for murder of two, her accomplice tells PA TV". Palestinian Media Watch.
  47. ^ Page Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css has no content.Pharr, Jasper (25 January 2016). Life, Liberty, and the Pursuit of Terrorist on U.S. Soil. Dorrance Publishing. ISBN 9781480966468.
  48. ^ Page Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css has no content."Bomb Blast at RTÉ". RTÉ Archives. Retrieved 31 March 2016.
  49. ^ a b Page Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css has no content."When loyalists bombed O'Connell". Come Here To Me!. 27 September 2011. Retrieved 31 March 2016.
  50. ^ Page Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css has no content."Blast in Milan Kills 13, Hurts 85; 3 More Bombs Injure 16 in Rome". The New York Times. 13 December 1969. Retrieved 5 March 2015.
  51. ^ National Consortium for the Study of Terrorism and Responses to Terrorism. (2018). Global Terrorism Database (globalterrorismdb_0718dist.xlsx Script error: No such module "webarchive".). Retrieved from https://www.start.umd.edu/gtd University of Maryland
  52. ^ National Consortium for the Study of Terrorism and Responses to Terrorism. (2018). Global Terrorism Database (gtd1993_0718dist.xlsx Script error: No such module "webarchive".). Retrieved from https://www.start.umd.edu/gtd University of Maryland

Bibliography

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