Toksun County

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
(Redirected from Toksun)

Script error: No such module "Distinguish".

Script error: No such module "Settlement short description".Page Module:Infobox/styles.css has no content.Page Template:Infobox settlement/styles.css has no content.

Toksun County
Template:Native name list
Tuokexun, T'o-k'o-hsün
County
Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'Module:InfoboxImage/data' not found.
Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'Module:InfoboxImage/data' not found.
Location of Toksun County (red) within Turpan City (yellow) and Xinjiang
Script error: No such module "Infobox mapframe".
Lua error in Module:Location_map at line 526: Unable to find the specified location map definition: "Module:Location map/data/Xinjiang" does not exist.
Coordinates: Lua error: callParserFunction: function "#coordinates" was not found.
CountryChina
Autonomous regionXinjiang
Prefecture-level cityTurpan
County seatToksun Town
Township-level divisions7 towns, 1 township
Area
[1][2]
 • County
Script error: No such module "ConvertIB".
 • Urban
Script error: No such module "ConvertIB".
Population
 (2020)[3]
Template:Fix comma category
Population
 (2020)[3]
 • County
Template:Fix comma category
 • DensityScript error: No such module "ConvertIB".
 • Urban
Template:Fix comma category
 • Urban densityScript error: No such module "ConvertIB".
Template:Pluralize from textTemplate:Pluralize from text
Ethnic groups
 • Major ethnic groupsUyghur - 76.5%[2]
Time zoneUTC+8 (China Standard[a])
Postal code
838100
Template:Pluralize from textTemplate:Pluralize from text
Websitetkx.gov.cn Template:In lang

Script error: No such module "Check for conflicting parameters". Page Module:Infobox/styles.css has no content.

Toksun County
Script error: No such module "Infobox multi-lingual name".

Toksun County[4][5][6][7] is a county in Turpan, Xinjiang Uyghur Autonomous Region, China.

Name

The term 'Toksun' means 'ninety'.[8][9]

History

The Battle of Toksun took place in this county in July 1933 when Khoja Niyas Hajji, a Uighur leader, defected with his forces to Governor Sheng Shicai. He advanced to Toksun via Dawan Ch'eng, where the Chinese Muslim forces of General Ma Shih-ming achieved victory over Niyas Hajji's forces.[10]

In December 2010, Zeng Lingquan (Script error: No such module "Lang".), who ran an adoption agency for the physically and mentally disabled with no operation license in Sichuan, was arrested. Zeng reportedly sent the mentally ill to work in a factory run by Li Xinglin (Script error: No such module "Lang".) where they were enslaved and worked year round (instead of seasonally as with other local factories) in unsafe conditions at the Jia'ersi Green Construction Material Chemical Factory (Script error: No such module "Lang".) in Kümüx.[11][12]

In 2017, Radio Free Asia reported that a police officer in Toksun County had said that all Uyghurs who wished to travel abroad were required to attend political indoctrination education organized by the county government.[13]

Geography and Climate

Toksun County's location in the bottom of the Turpan Depression and an average rainfall of just 3.9 mm (0.15 in) annually, the least precipitation of any area in China,[4] make it a very hot place during summertime. On July 31, 1964, the highest recorded temperature was 53.3 °C (127.9 °F), which is the highest reliable temperature, recorded during standard conditions anywhere in China.[<span title="Script error: No such module "decodeEncode".">citation needed] The county is bordered to the south by Yuli County.

Script error: No such module "weather box".

Script error: No such module "weather box".

Administrative divisions

Toksun County is divided into 7 towns (Script error: No such module "Lang". / Script error: No such module "Lang".)[1][8]Template:Rp[16][17] and 1 township (Script error: No such module "Lang". / Script error: No such module "Lang".):

Name Simplified Chinese Hanyu Pinyin Uyghur (UEY) Uyghur Latin (ULY) Administrative division code Notes
Towns
Toksun Town Script error: No such module "Lang". Script error: No such module "lang". Page Template:Script/styles arabic.css has no content.توقسۇن بازىرى‎ Script error: No such module "lang". 650422100
Kümüx Town Script error: No such module "Lang". Script error: No such module "lang". Page Template:Script/styles arabic.css has no content.كۈمۈش بازىرى‎ Script error: No such module "lang". 650422101
Kokjay Town[18] Script error: No such module "Lang". Script error: No such module "lang". Page Template:Script/styles arabic.css has no content.كۆجەي بازىرى‎ Script error: No such module "lang". 650422102 Also Ke'erjian, Köjey; formerly Kujiayi (Script error: No such module "Lang".)
Alghuy Town Script error: No such module "Lang". Script error: No such module "lang". Page Template:Script/styles arabic.css has no content.ئالغۇي بازىرى‎ Script error: No such module "lang". 650422103
Yilanlik Town[9] Script error: No such module "Lang". Script error: No such module "lang". Page Template:Script/styles arabic.css has no content.يىلانلىق بازىرى‎ Script error: No such module "lang". 650422104 Also Yilahu, Yilanliq, I-la-hu; formerly Yilanlik Township (Script error: No such module "Lang".[19] / Script error: No such module "Lang".)
Shah Town Script error: No such module "Lang". Script error: No such module "lang". Page Template:Script/styles arabic.css has no content.شاھ بازىرى‎ Script error: No such module "lang". 650422105 formerly Shah Township (Script error: No such module "Lang".[20] / Script error: No such module "Lang".)
Bostan Town Script error: No such module "Lang". Script error: No such module "lang". Page Template:Script/styles arabic.css has no content.بوستان بازىرى‎ Script error: No such module "lang". 650422106 formerly Bostan Township (Script error: No such module "Lang". / Script error: No such module "Lang".)
Townships
Gholbuyi Township Script error: No such module "Lang". Script error: No such module "lang". Page Template:Script/styles arabic.css has no content.غولبۇيى يېزىسى‎ Script error: No such module "lang". 650422201

Economy

Irrigation in the county is well-developed. Agricultural products of the county include sorghum, wheat, muskmelon, peanuts and cotton. Specialty products include Hami melon and raisins. Industries include electronics, coal, machinery, construction, etc.[21]

Demographics

Page Module:Historical populations/styles.css has no content.

Historical population
YearPop.±% p.a.
2000102,150—    
2010118,221+1.47%
[16]
The proportion of nationalities in Toksun County
Nationality Percentage
Uyghurs
 
 79.6%
Han People
 
 13.9%
Hui People
 
 6.2%
Kazakhs
 
 0.2%
Others
 
 0.1%
Source of the population statistics :[22]

As of 2015, 96,439 of the 124,040 residents of Toksun County were Uyghur, 18,600 were Han Chinese, 8,539 were Hui and 462 were from other ethnic groups.[23]

According to a 2002 estimate, it then had a population of 110,000.[<span title="Script error: No such module "decodeEncode".">citation needed]

As of the 2000 Census, the county counted 52,346 males and 49,804 females and 83.65% of the population of the county were from ethnic minority groups.[24]

As of 1999, 77.03% of the population of Toksun County were Uyghur and 15.51% of the population was Han Chinese.[25]

Transportation

Notable persons

Historical maps

Historical English-language maps including Toksun:

Notes

Page Template:Reflist/styles.css has no content.

  1. ^ Locals in Xinjiang frequently observe UTC+6 (Xinjiang Time), 2 hours behind Beijing.

References

Page Template:Reflist/styles.css has no content.

  1. ^ a b Page Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css has no content.托克逊县概况. 新疆托克逊县人民政府 (in 中文（简体）). 17 July 2019. Archived from the original on 18 June 2020. Retrieved 18 June 2020 – via Internet Archive. Script error: No such module "Lang".
  2. ^ a b Page Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css has no content.1997年托克逊县行政区划 [1997 Toksun County Administrative Divisions]. XZQH.org (in 中文（简体）). 11 January 2011. Retrieved 22 June 2020. Script error: No such module "Lang".
  3. ^ Xinjiang: Prefectures, Cities, Districts and Counties
  4. ^ a b Page Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css has no content.Atlas of the People's Republic of China. Beijing: Foreign Languages Press. 1989. p. [1]. ISBN 0-8351-2319-7 – via Internet Archive.
  5. ^ Page Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css has no content.Ligaya Mishan (13 September 2019). "Uighur Noodles, Terrifically Chewy and Earthy, at Nurlan in Flushing, Queens". New York Times. Retrieved 11 May 2020. "Soup is soup; laghman is laghman," said Adil Nurdun, who grew up in Toksun County, south of Xinjiang's capital, Urumqi, and runs the restaurant with Arkin Ali, a native of Aksu Prefecture to the west, bordering Kyrgyzstan.
  6. ^ Page Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css has no content.Liangyu, ed. (4 July 2018). "China Focus: Industry plays big role in poverty alleviation in Xinjiang". Xinhua News Agency. Archived from the original on July 4, 2018. Retrieved 11 May 2020. Zhou Bangyu, an official from Hunan Province in central China, helped Yiburanyim Abulza, a poor villager in Toksun County sell 800 kilograms of dried grapes in two weeks.
  7. ^ Page Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css has no content.Complete Atlas Of The World (3 ed.). Penguin Random House. 2016. p. 238 – via Internet Archive. Toksun
  8. ^ a b Page Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css has no content.Yu Weicheng 于维诚 (2005). 新疆地名与建制沿革 (in 中文（简体）). Ürümqi: Xinjiang People's Press. pp. 34–35. ISBN 7-228-09431-X.
  9. ^ a b Page Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css has no content.Xie Yuzhong 解玉忠 (2003). 地名中的新疆 (in 中文（简体）). Ürümqi: Xinjiang People's Press. pp. 29–31. ISBN 7-228-08004-1. Script error: No such module "Lang". Yilanlik {...}
    Script error: No such module "Lang". Kokjay {...}
    Script error: No such module "Lang". Bostan {...}
  10. ^ Page Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css has no content.Andrew D. W. Forbes (1986). Warlords and Muslims in Chinese Central Asia: a political history of Republican Sinkiang 1911-1949. Cambridge, England: CUP Archive. p. 111. ISBN 0-521-25514-7. Retrieved 2010-06-28.
  11. ^ Page Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css has no content."Asylum owner detained for selling mentally ill". China Daily. 14 December 2010. Retrieved 23 June 2020.
  12. ^ Page Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css has no content.智障包身工遭奴役：黑工厂老板逃逸 新疆警方跨省抓捕. China Daily (in 中文（简体）). 14 December 2010. Retrieved 30 June 2020. Script error: No such module "Lang".
  13. ^ Page Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css has no content.Xin Lin; Eset Sulaiman; Luisetta Mudie (5 May 2017). "China's Tourism Industry Ordered to Monitor, Report on Visitors to Xinjiang". Radio Free Asia. Translated by Luisetta Mudie. Retrieved 18 June 2020.
  14. ^ a b Page Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css has no content.中国气象数据网 – WeatherBk Data (in 中文（简体）). China Meteorological Administration. Retrieved 10 October 2023.
  15. ^ a b Page Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css has no content."Experience Template" 中国气象数据网 (in 中文（简体）). China Meteorological Administration. Retrieved 10 October 2023.
  16. ^ a b Page Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css has no content.托克逊县历史沿革 (in 中文（简体）). XZQH.org. 10 February 2015. Retrieved 18 June 2020. Script error: No such module "Lang".
  17. ^ Page Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css has no content.2019年统计用区划代码和城乡划分代码：托克逊县 (in 中文（简体）). National Bureau of Statistics of the People's Republic of China. 2019. Retrieved 18 June 2019. Script error: No such module "Lang".
  18. ^ Page Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css has no content.توقسۇن ناھىيىسى يېزا پاكلىق ئۇچۇر تورى (in ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche). Script error: No such module "Lang". Script error: No such module "Lang".
  19. ^ Page Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css has no content.قومۇل قوغۇنىنىڭ تەمى قوغۇنچىلارنى مەست قىلدى. People's Daily (in ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche). 22 June 2009. Retrieved 23 June 2020. Script error: No such module "Lang".
  20. ^ Page Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css has no content.سالامجان قادىر Salamjan Qadeer, ed. (2 March 2018). توقسۇن ناھىيەسىدە ھەر مىللەت ئامما پانۇس بايرىمىنى بىرلىكتە تەبرىكلىدى. Tianshannet (in ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche). Retrieved 23 June 2020. توقسۇن ناھىيەسى شاھ يېزىسى
  21. ^ a b Page Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css has no content.夏征农; 陈至立, eds. (September 2009). 辞海：第六版彩图本 [Cihai (Sixth Edition in Color)] (in 中文). 上海. Shanghai: 上海辞书出版社. Shanghai Lexicographical Publishing House. p. 2304. ISBN 978-7-5326-2859-9.
  22. ^ Page Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css has no content.3-7 各地、州、市、县(市)分民族人口数 [3-7 Population by Nationality by Prefecture, State, City and County (City)]. tjj.xinjiang.gov.cn (in 中文). Statistical Bureau of Xinjiang Uyghur Autonomous Region. 2020-06-10. Archived from the original on 2020-11-01. Retrieved 2021-06-11.
  23. ^ Page Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css has no content.3-7 各地、州、市、县(市)分民族人口数 (in 中文（简体）). Statistic Bureau of Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region. Archived from the original on 2017-10-11. Retrieved 2017-09-03.
  24. ^ Page Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css has no content.表1 总人口、户籍人口、少数民族人口比重、非农业户口人口比重、城乡人口、家庭户人口、家庭户类别（全部数据）. stats.gov.cn (in 中文).{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: deprecated archival service (link)
  25. ^ Page Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css has no content.Morris Rossabi, ed. (2004). Governing China's Multiethnic Frontiers (PDF). University of Washington Press. p. 177. ISBN 0-295-98390-6.

Page Module:Side box/styles.css has no content.Page Template:Sister project/styles.css has no content.

Page Template:Plainlist/styles.css has no content.
Script error: No such module "Sister project logo".
Wikimedia Commons has media related to [[commons:Template:If then show|Template:If then show]].

Page Module:Side box/styles.css has no content.Page Template:Sister project/styles.css has no content.

Page Template:Plainlist/styles.css has no content.
Script error: No such module "Sister project logo".
Look up Toksun in Wiktionary, the free dictionary.

Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'Module:Navbox/configuration' not found. Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'Module:Authority control/config' not found.

Retrieved from "https://cosmopedia.co/index.php?title=Toksun_County&oldid=2783318"