Club throw

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Template:Short description The club throw is an athletic throwing event where the objective is to throw a wooden club. The event is one of the four throwing events, along with discus, javelin and shot put of the Summer Paralympics. It is the Paralympic equivalent of the hammer throw.[1] The club throw was introduced for both men and women at the first 1960 Summer Paralympic Games. It was dropped from the women's programme from the 1992 Paralympics in Barcelona but was reinstated for London 2012.

Sport rules

The club

Like other throwing events, the competition is decided by who can throw the club the farthest, though when the event is contested by athletes of different disability classifications, such as the Paralympics, the result is decided by a points score using the Raza Points System which considers athletes' relative levels of disability. The club for men and women weighs a minimum of 397 grams (14.0 oz) and is normally made from wood with a metal base.[2] The athlete sits in a frame in a throwing area which is within a marked circle between 2.135 and 2.50 metres (7 ft 0 in and 8 ft 2 in) in diameter. The frame is common for each competitor and is rigid.[2] The sport is contested at the Paralympics by athletes in the F31, F32 and F51 classes (individuals with the most significant impairment in hand function).

Records

As of 2017 the world record for the men's club in the 32 class is held by Maciej Sochal, who threw 37.19 metres (122 ftin) at the 2016 IPC Athletics European Championships. The men's record in the 51 class is held by Željko Dimitrijević, who recorded a distance of 31.99 metres (104 ft 11 in) at the 2017 World Para Athletics Championships.[3][4]

As of 2017 the world record for the women's club in the 32 class is held by Maroua Ibrahmi, who threw 26.93 metres (88 ft 4 in) at the 2016 Summer Paralympics. The women's record in the 51 class is held by America's Rachael Morrison, who recorded a distance of 23.82 metres (78 ftin) in Claremont, CA on 8 April 2017.[3]

Paralympics

Men

Games Location Open to Gold Class Distance
(points)
Silver Class Distance
(points)
Bronze Class Distance
(points)
1984 New York, United States 1A Template:FlagIPCathlete 1A 23.54 Template:FlagIPCathlete 1A 21.44 Template:FlagIPCathlete 1A 21.12
1988 Seoul, South Korea 1A Template:FlagIPCathlete 1A 23.44 Template:FlagIPCathlete 1A 18.28 Template:FlagIPCathlete 1A 17.50
1992 Barcelona, Spain C6 Template:FlagIPCathlete C6 51.58 WR Template:FlagIPCathlete C6 43.78 Template:FlagIPCathlete C6 43.50
1996 Atlanta, United States F50 Template:FlagIPCathlete F50 25.84 WR Template:FlagIPCathlete F50 22.75 Template:FlagIPCathlete F50 20.65
2000 Sydney, Australia F51 Template:FlagIPCathlete F51 27.74 Template:FlagIPCathlete F51 26.88 Template:FlagIPCathlete F51 26.08
2004 Athens, Greece F32/F51 Template:FlagIPCathlete F32 33.53
(1133)
Template:FlagIPCathlete F51 25.44
(993)
Template:FlagIPCathlete F32 29.17
(986)
2008 Beijing, China F32/F51 Template:FlagIPCathlete F32 35.77
(1125) WR
Template:FlagIPCathlete F32 34.37
(1081)
Template:FlagIPCathlete F51 25.29
(1063)
2012 London, United Kingdom F31/32/51 Template:FlagIPCathlete F51 26.88
(1010)
Template:FlagIPCathlete F51 26.67
(1004)
Template:FlagIPCathlete F32 36.31
(1003)
2016 Rio de Janeiro, Brazil F32 Template:FlagIPCathlete F32 33.91 Template:FlagIPCathlete F32 33.69 Template:FlagIPCathlete F32 31.93
F51 Template:FlagIPCathlete F51 29.96 WR Template:FlagIPCathlete F51 26.84 Template:FlagIPCathlete F51 26.82
2020 Tokyo, Japan F32 Template:FlagIPCathlete F32 45.39 WR Template:FlagIPCathlete F32 38.68 Template:FlagIPCathlete F32 35.34
F51 Template:FlagIPCathlete F51 35.42 WR Template:FlagIPCathlete F51 35.29 Template:FlagIPCathlete F51 30.66

Women

Games Location Open to Gold Class Distance (points) Silver Class Distance (points) Bronze Class Distance (points)
1960 Rome, Italy A Template:FlagIPCathlete A 19.10 Template:FlagIPCathlete A 17.82 Template:FlagIPCathlete A 17.32
B Template:FlagIPCathlete B 20.07 Template:FlagIPCathlete B 19.42 Template:FlagIPCathlete B 19.11
C Template:FlagIPCathlete C 26.62 Template:FlagIPCathlete C 21.11 Template:FlagIPCathlete C 20.21
2012 London, United Kingdom F31/32/51 Template:FlagIPCathlete F32 23.43 WR Template:FlagIPCathlete F32 22.51 Template:FlagIPCathlete F32 20.50
2016 Rio de Janeiro, Brazil F31/32 Template:FlagIPCathlete F32 26.93 WR Template:FlagIPCathlete F32 25.41 Template:FlagIPCathlete F32 19.77
F51 Template:FlagIPCathlete F51 22.81 WR Template:FlagIPCathlete F51 22.21 Template:FlagIPCathlete F51 21.84
2020 Tokyo, Japan F32 Template:FlagIPCathlete F32 28.74 WR Template:FlagIPCathlete F32 24.73 Template:FlagIPCathlete F32 23.29

See also

References

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  1. ^ Page Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css has no content."Club throw". channel4.com. Archived from the original on 28 August 2012. Retrieved 26 August 2012.
  2. ^ a b Page Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css has no content."IPC Athletics Rules and Regulations,". IPC. 7 March 2012. Archived from the original on 8 March 2015. Retrieved 26 August 2012.
  3. ^ a b Page Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css has no content."World Para Athletics World Records". World Para Athletics. 18 July 2017. Retrieved 18 July 2017.
  4. ^ Page Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css has no content."SK: Šta je veliki Željko rekao posle povlačenja?". N1. 18 July 2017. Retrieved 18 July 2017.[permanent dead link]