Jalajala

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Jalajala (Script error: No such module "IPA".; also spelled as Jala-jala), officially the Municipality of Jalajala (Template:Langx), is a municipality in the province of Rizal, Philippines. According to the Template:PH wikidata, it has a population of Template:PH wikidata people.Template:PH wikidata

Etymology

What is now the town's Barangay Punta was the seat of an earlier settlement later known as Halaán. During the summer from April to May, the shores of Laguna de Bay along Punta would be filled with small shellfish locally known as halaán.

As is typical with many modern Philippine toponyms, the town's name supposedly resulted from miscommunication between early Spanish visitors and natives. The Spaniards enquired of some natives along the shoreline, "¿Como se llama este sitio?" ("What is the name of this place?") to which the latter replied, "halaán pò," thinking that the foreigners referred to the shells. The Spaniards accepted the response as the name of the place, and began calling it halaán, later corrupting it into Chimae then into Jalajala.

Another folk etymology is that Jalajala stems from an endemic breed of boar called berk jala, which is abundant in the wilds around the town and is depicted on its seal. As with the other story, a Spaniard asked the Tagalog-speaking natives the place's name, and the locals' interjection of "hala-hala” (possibly a hunting chant) was taken by the Spaniards to be their answer.

History

In 1610, it became part of Villa de Pila, an encomienda in La Laguna where locals were encouraged to raise livestock. On September 7, 1676, Jalajala was separated from Villa de Pila for civil and ecclesiastical administration. A bamboo church was built in 1678, followed by a stone church in 1733. The first map of Jalajala was drawn by Engineer Feliciano Marquez in 1767, titled “Islas de Jalajala.”

In 1786, Jalajala, initially a barrio, separated from Pililla to become an independent town, with the help of Don Julio Dollar. However, it was reverted to a barrio of Pililla in 1816. According to a Spanish historian, the development of Jalajala as a pueblo or town began as early as 1823.

The area became part of the Distrito delos Montes de San Mateo (later District of Morong) in 1853 and later Rizal in 1901. On October 12, 1903, it was returned to Pililla once again by virtue of Act No. 942.[1] Jalajala was re-established as a chartered municipality on March 27, 1907, by virtue of Act No. 1720.[2] Simeon Perez was elected as its first municipal president following the November 1907 election. It was auctioned in 1920 due to unpaid taxes, becoming the first Filipino-owned town.

From 1942 to 1945, during World War II, Jalajala was occupied by Japanese forces, and local guerrilla groups resisted occupation. The town was liberated in 1945. In 1979, the Japan International Cooperation Agency (JICA) supported infrastructure development, fostering growth in transportation, education, and agriculture.[3]

Geography

File:Jalajala Rizal.JPG
Aerial view of Jalajala

Jalajala is on a peninsula located Script error: No such module "convert". southeast of Manila in the largest freshwater lake in the Philippines, Laguna de Bay. It lies on the eastern part of the Rizal Province and has a land area of Script error: No such module "convert". representing 3.77% of the total land area of the province. Jalajala's political boundary on the north is the Panguil River, wherein it shares the boundary with the town of Pakil in Laguna. On its southern, eastern, and western boundaries lies Laguna de Bay.

Mount Sembrano forms the boundary of Jalajala and Pililla.

Barangays

File:JALA-JALA, RIZAL POLITICAL MAP.png
Jala-jala, Rizal political map (subject to correction)

Jalajala is politically subdivided into 11 barangays (three urban, eight rural), as indicated in the matrix below and the image herein.Template:PSGC detail Each barangay consists of puroks and some have sitios.

  • Bagumbong
  • Bayugo
  • Second District (Poblacion)
  • Third District (Poblacion)
  • Lubo
  • Pagkalinawan
  • Palaypalay
  • Punta
  • Sipsipin
  • First (Special) District (Poblacion)
  • Paalaman

Bayugo, Palay-Palay, and Sipsipin were elevated to barrios in 1956.[4]

Climate

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Demographics

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In the 2024 census, the population of Jala-jala was 34,901 people,Template:PH wikidata with a density of Script error: No such module "convert"..

Economy

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Jalajala Public Market

Template:PH poverty incidence

Government

Local government

Script error: No such module "Labelled list hatnote". The municipality is governed by a municipal mayor designated as its local chief executive and by a municipal council as its legislative body in accordance with the Local Government Code. The mayor, vice mayor, and the councilors are elected directly by the people through an election which is being held every three years.

Elected officials

List of current government officials from June 30, 2025.[5]

Members of the Municipal Council
(2025–2028)
Title Name
Mayor Jarry V. Añago
Vice Mayor Ramil D. Escarmosa
Councilor Charlott C. Angeles
Bhonard Jay H. Bonita
Randy B. Delos Santos
Racky B. Dumandan
Manolito M. Estrella
Joselito A. Pillas
Clemente P. Rellon
Narciso S. Villaran
ABC / LNB President
SK President

List of mayors

No.[6] Mayor Term Party
1 Maximo Bellin 1945 Script error: No such module "Party name with color".
2 Carlos dela Vega 1945–1951 Script error: No such module "Party name with color".
3 Juan delos Santos 1952–1963 Script error: No such module "Party name with color".
4 Agaton Gellido 1964–1967 Script error: No such module "Party name with color".
5 Juan Vidallo 1968–1971 Script error: No such module "Party name with color".
6 Alejandro Gellido 1972–1973 Script error: No such module "Party name with color".
7 Arsenio Pillas 1973–1980 Script error: No such module "Party name with color".
8 Voltaire B. Gellido 1980–1986 Script error: No such module "Party name with color".
9 Alejandro Perez Jr. 1986–1987 Script error: No such module "Party name with color".
10 Avelino Salgatar 1987–1988 Script error: No such module "Party name with color".
(9) Alejandro Perez Jr. 1988–1992 Script error: No such module "Party name with color".
11 Walfredo M. dela Vega 1992–1995 Script error: No such module "Party name with color".
12 Jose B. delos Santos 1995–2004 Script error: No such module "Party name with color".
13 Elionor I. Pillas 2004–2013 Script error: No such module "Party name with color".
14 Narciso S. Villaran 2013–2016 Script error: No such module "Party name with color".
(13) Elionor I. Pillas 2016–2019 Script error: No such module "Party name with color".
15 Elmer C. Pillas 2019–2025 Script error: No such module "Party name with color".
16 Jarry V. Añago 2025–present Script error: No such module "Party name with color".

Education

The Jalajala Schools District Office governs all educational institutions within the municipality. It oversees the management and operations of all private and public, from primary to secondary schools.[7]

Primary and elementary schools

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  • Bagumbong Elementary School
  • Bayugo Elementary School
  • Glorious Hope Christian School
  • Greenfield Montessori School
  • Jalajala Christian Academy
  • Jalajala Elementary School
  • Jiane Therese International School
  • John Paul Integrated Montessori School
  • Lovebell Christian School
  • Lubo ES
  • Our Lady of Mulawin School
  • Pagkalinawan ES
  • Palaypalay Elementary School
  • Punta Elementary School
  • Sipsipin Elementary School
  • St. Michael Parochial School

Secondary schools

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  • Bagumbong National High School
  • Bayugo National High School
  • Jalajala National High School

Hidilyn Diaz Weightlifting Academy

In July 2024, Hidilyn Diaz inaugurated her weightlifting academy in Jalajala, including the academy's training programs and the HDWLA Outreach Program.[8] The Script error: No such module "convert". single-storey training facility is built upon her Script error: No such module "convert". lot in Sitio Manggahan, Barangay Second District. It is equipped with four platforms.[9]

References

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