Mutter (software)

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Mutter
[[Programmer|DeveloperTemplate:Pluralize from text]]GNOME Project
Initial releaseApril 2011; 15 years ago (2011-04)
Template:Infobox software/simple
Written inC
EnginePage Template:Plainlist/styles.css has no content.Template:EditAtWikidata
Operating systemUnix-like
Size40.2 kB (amd64 .deb package)[1]
TypePage Template:Plainlist/styles.css has no content.
LicenseGPL-2.0-or-later[2]
Websitemutter.gnome.org
Repositorygitlab.gnome.org/GNOME/mutter

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Mutter is a display server and window manager for the Wayland protocol ("compositor"). It is the default window manager for GNOME.

Mutter was initially a compositing window manager designed and implemented for the X Window System, but then evolved to be a Wayland compositor. It became the default window manager in GNOME 3, replacing Metacity[3] which used GTK for rendering. The name "Mutter" is a combination of "Metacity" and "Clutter".

Window management

Mutter can function as a standalone window manager for GNOME-like desktops, and serves as the primary window manager for the GNOME Shell,[4] which is an integral part of GNOME since version 3. Mutter is extensible with plug-ins, and supports numerous visual effects. GNOME Shell is written as a plug-in to Mutter.

Release history

  • Support for HiDPI was added to version 3.13 of Mutter by Adel Gadllah.[5]
  • In version 3.13.2 logind integration replaced mutter-launch.[6]
  • In version 3.13.3 (June 24, 2014) the server side bits of wl_touch_interface were implemented by Carlos Garnacho.[7][8][9][10]
  • Support for X11 was disabled at compile-time in GNOME 49 and officially dropped with the X11 session code removed GNOME 50, rendering Mutter exclusively a Wayland compositor. GNOME 49 and later can still run most X11 apps on the Wayland session via XWayland.

Forks

Muffin

Muffin is a fork of Mutter by the Linux Mint team for their Cinnamon desktop environment. Cinnamon's shell, a fork of GNOME Shell, is written as a plugin for Muffin.[11]

References

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Further reading

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