Stolin

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Template:Short description Script error: No such module "Distinguish". Template:Refimprove

Script error: No such module "Settlement short description".Page Module:Infobox/styles.css has no content.Page Template:Infobox settlement/styles.css has no content.

Script error: No such module "If empty".
Script error: No such module "native name".
Script error: No such module "native name".
Script error: No such module "If empty".
Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'Module:InfoboxImage/data' not found.
Template:Infobox settlement/columns
Script error: No such module "Infobox mapframe".
Script error: No such module "Location map".
Coordinates: Script error: No such module "ISO 3166".
CountryBelarus
RegionBrest Region
DistrictStolin District
Script error: No such module "If empty".1555
Population
 (2025)[1]
Template:Fix comma category
Population
 (2025)[1]
 • Total
Template:Fix comma category
 • DensityScript error: No such module "ConvertIB".
Template:Pluralize from textScript error: No such module "If empty".Template:Pluralize from text
[[Script error: No such module "If empty".|Time zone]][[UTCScript error: No such module "If empty".]] (Script error: No such module "If empty".)
 • Summer (DST)Script error: No such module "If empty".
Script error: No such module "If empty".
225501
Script error: No such module "If empty".Script error: No such module "If empty".Template:Pluralize from text
Script error: No such module "If empty".Script error: No such module "If empty".

Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".Script error: No such module "Check for conflicting parameters".Expression error: Unexpected < operator

Stolin[a] is a town in Brest Region, Belarus. It serves as the administrative center of Stolin District,[1] the largest district in the region. Stolin is located Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'Module:Convert/text' not found. from the Belarus–Ukraine border. As of 2025, it has a population of 14,034.[1]

Stolin is a border city that hosts many Ukrainians on market days. Russian is spoken commonly here, but villagers prefer their own dialects that are akin partly to the Belarusian language, partly the Ukrainian language.

History

Stolin is located at the heart of the Polesia region on the Horyn River, at the crossroads of two important routes, one leading northwards to Pinsk, two others eastwards to Davyd-Haradok and Turov, that are now in Belarus, southwards to Sarny and Kyiv, that are now in Ukraine.

Archaeological evidence suggests that the area which Stolin now occupies, was settled as far back as the 12th century AD. The first mention of Stolin dates to 1555. There are three stories regarding the origins of the name "Stolin". The first refers to a group of local fisherman who cast their fishing nets into a lake a pulled out 100 fish or Sto [100 in Russian] "Leeni" [a type of local fish]. The second story refers to a ferry-boat which sunk in the river and required 100 men with 100 ropes to drag it out [100 lines in Russian]. The third refers to twelve brothers who ruled over seven nearby cities and chose what became Stolin as their meeting place and capital city, hence the name may be a derivation of stol (table)> Stolny Gorod (capital city).[3]

Stolin was occupied by the Germans from July 1941 to 1944. In August 1941, many Jewish refugees – especially women and children – from the nearby town of David-Gorodok came to Stolin. A ghetto was created in May 1942, surrounded by a barbed-wire fence. About 7,000 Jews lived in this small and unhealthy area, along the Bank River. The liquidation of the ghetto was conducted on September 11, 1942, by a squadron of German cavalry, the local police and the SD. The shooting took place near the airfield, in a large ditch.[4]

International relations

Script error: No such module "Labelled list hatnote".

Stolin is twinned with:

The memorial in the central square commemorates the first record about Stolin dated 1555. It features the coat of arms of the town
The war memorial of Stolin by the town's park

See also

Notes

Page Template:Reflist/styles.css has no content.

  1. Template:Langx, Script error: No such module "IPA".; Template:Langx; Template:Langx, Script error: No such module "IPA".;[2] Template:Langx; Template:Langx.

Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".

References

Page Template:Reflist/styles.css has no content.

  1. a b c Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'Module:Citation/CS1/Utilities' not found.
  2. Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'Module:Citation/CS1/Utilities' not found.
  3. [1] website of Stolin in Russian about its history
  4. Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'Module:Citation/CS1/Utilities' not found.

Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".

Script error: No such module "Side box".

Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'Module:Navbox/configuration' not found.

Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'Module:Authority control/config' not found.

Template:Asbox