100th Window
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100th Window is the fourth studio album by English electronic music group Massive Attack, released on 10 February 2003 by Virgin Records. The album was mainly produced by lead member Robert “3D” Del Naja, after the departure of Andrew “Mushroom” Vowles from the band shortly after the release of their previous album Mezzanine (1998). Grant “Daddy G” Marshall also opted out of the production of the album. 100th Window features vocals from regular guest Horace Andy, as well as newcomers Sinéad O'Connor and Damon Albarn (performing as 2D from Gorillaz). Stylistically, it is the first album by the group to make no use of existing samples, and contains none of the hip hop or jazz fusion styles that the group were initially known for.
Background
Del Naja initially conceived of 100th Window in its untitled form in early 2000 at the Christchurch Studios in Clifton, Bristol, recruiting Lupine Howl, a band made up of ex-members of Spiritualized, for the new project. In a November 2001 interview, Lupine Howl's lead singer Sean Cook described the sessions as "very experimental [...] minimal loops and noises that were fed to our headphones from the computer up in the control room. Then we would have this sort of extended jam session playing along to them and they would do various things to do the loops."[1] Del Naja and Davidge also maintained a strobe light in their studio while the band jammed, dictating the intensity of their performances with the lighting. However, in a post to Massive Attack's forums in July 2002, Del Naja subsequently announced that the band had become "very unhappy with the shapes being formed", and that by the beginning of 2002 they had discarded most of the material that was written up to that point; the September 11 attacks also motivated him to depart from the original tone of the album.
Reception
Template:Album ratings Initial critical response to 100th Window was positive. At Metacritic, which assigns a normalised rating out of 100 to reviews from mainstream critics, the album has received an average score of 75, based on 25 reviews.[2]
As of February 2010, the album had sold 180,000 copies in the United States, according to Nielsen SoundScan.[3]
Track listing
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Notes
- Track 7 features backing vocals by the character 2-D, performed by Damon Albarn.
- On track 9, "Antistar" ends at 8:17. At 8:47, an untitled instrumental track, commonly referred to as "LP4", plays.
Personnel
Credits adapted from the liner notes of 100th Window.[4]
Musicians
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- Alex Swift – keyboards
- Sinéad O'Connor – vocals
- Horace Andy – vocals
- Robert Del Naja – vocals, string arrangement
- Angelo Bruschini – guitar
- Damon Reece – drums
- Jon Harris – bass
- Stuart Gordon – violin
- Skaila Kanga – harp
- Craig Pruess – string arrangement, conducting
- Neil Davidge – string arrangement
- Gavyn Wright – orchestra leader
- 2-D (performed by Damon Albarn) – backing vocals on "Small Time Shot Away"
Technical
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- Robert Del Naja – production
- Neil Davidge – production
- Alex Swift – additional programming
- Lee Shephard – recording, engineering
- Mark "Spike" Stent – mixing[a]
- Paul "P Dub" Walton – mixing assistance
- David Treahearn – mixing assistance
- Robert Haggett – mixing assistance
- Tim Young – mastering[b]
- Mike Ross – recording
Artwork
- Robert Del Naja – art direction, design
- Tom Hingston – art direction, design
- Nick Knight – photography
Charts
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Weekly charts
|
Year-end charts
|
Certifications and sales
| Region | Certification | Certified units/sales |
|---|---|---|
| Australia (ARIA)[18] | Gold | 35,000 |
| Austria (IFPI Austria)[19] | Gold | 15,000 |
| Belgium (BRMA)[20] | Gold | 25,000 |
| Portugal (AFP)[21] | Silver | 0 |
| Switzerland (IFPI Switzerland)[22] | Gold | 20,000 |
| United Kingdom (BPI)[24] | Gold | 216,607[23] |
| United States | — | 180,000[3] |
|
* Sales figures based on certification alone. | ||
Notes
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- ^ Mixed at Olympic Studios (London)
- ^ Mastered at Metropolis Studios (London)
References
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- ^ Page Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css has no content.Redfern, Mark (June 2002). "Lupine Howl". Under the Radar. Archived from the original on 12 November 2006. Retrieved 15 November 2006.
- ^ Cite error: The named reference
metacriticwas invoked but never defined (see the help page). - ^ a b Page Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css has no content.Sexton, Paul (19 February 2010). "Massive Attack Prove New Album Was Worth The Wait". Billboard. Retrieved 12 August 2017.
- ^ Page Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css has no content.100th Window (liner notes). Massive Attack. Virgin Records. 2003. 724358123920.
{{cite AV media notes}}: CS1 maint: others in cite AV media (notes) (link) - ^ Page Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css has no content."Top National Sellers" (PDF). Music & Media. Vol. 21, no. 12. 15 March 2003. p. 13. OCLC 29800226 – via World Radio History.
- ^ Page Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css has no content."European Top 100 Albums" (PDF). Music & Media. Vol. 21, no. 10. 1 March 2003. p. 12. OCLC 29800226 – via World Radio History.
- ^ Page Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css has no content."Top 50 Ελληνικών και Ξένων Άλμπουμ" [Top 50 Greek and Foreign Albums] (in Ελληνικά). IFPI Greece. 29 March 2003. Archived from the original on 5 April 2003. Retrieved 27 February 2020.
- ^ Page Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css has no content.「100th Window」 マッシヴ・アタック ["100th Window" Massive Attack] (in 日本語). Oricon. Archived from the original on 11 January 2014. Retrieved 27 February 2020.
- ^ Page Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css has no content.Salaverrie, Fernando (September 2005). Sólo éxitos: año a año, 1959–2002 (in español) (1st ed.). Madrid: Fundación Autor/SGAE. ISBN 84-8048-639-2.
- ^ Page Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css has no content."Jaaroverzichten 2010 – Albums" (in Nederlands). Ultratop. Retrieved 27 February 2020.
- ^ Page Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css has no content."Rapports annuels 2010 – Albums" (in français). Ultratop. Retrieved 27 February 2020.
- ^ Page Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css has no content."Classement Albums – année 2002" (in français). Syndicat National de l'Édition Phonographique. Archived from the original on 24 September 2012. Retrieved 27 February 2020.
- ^ Page Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css has no content."Top 100 Album-Jahrescharts – 2003" (in Deutsch). Offizielle Deutsche Charts. Retrieved 27 February 2020.
- ^ Page Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css has no content."Classifica annuale 2003 (dal 30.12.2002 al 28.12.2003)" (in italiano). Federazione Industria Musicale Italiana. Retrieved 13 September 2021.
- ^ Page Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css has no content."Schweizer Jahreshitparade 2003". hitparade.ch (in Deutsch). Retrieved 22 July 2021.
- ^ Page Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css has no content."UK Year-End Charts 2003" (PDF). UKChartsPlus. p. 4. Retrieved 27 February 2020.
- ^ Page Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css has no content."Year in Music – Top Electronic Albums". Billboard. Vol. 115, no. 52. 27 December 2003. p. YE-66. ISSN 0006-2510 – via Google Books.
- ^ Script error: No such module "cite".
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- ^ Page Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css has no content."Top Oficial da Associação Fonográfica Portuguesa – Top 30 Artistas – Semana 11 de 2003" (in português). Associação Fonográfica Portuguesa. Archived from the original on 3 September 2011.
- ^ Script error: No such module "cite".
- ^ Page Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css has no content."Key Releases: 11.12.10". Music Week. Archived from the original on 24 October 2012. Retrieved 28 December 2022 – via HighBeam Research.
- ^ Script error: No such module "cite". Select albums in the Formats field. Type 100th Window Massive Attack in the "Search:" field.
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