ACTG2
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Template:Short description Template:Cs1 config An Error has occurred retrieving Wikidata item for infobox Actin, gamma-enteric smooth muscle is a protein that in humans is encoded by the ACTG2 gene.[1][2][3]
Actins are highly conserved proteins that are involved in various types of cell motility, and maintenance of the cytoskeleton. In vertebrates, three main groups of actin isoforms, alpha, beta and gamma have been identified. The alpha actins are found in muscle tissues and are a major constituent of the contractile apparatus. The beta and gamma actins co-exist in most cell types as components of the cytoskeleton, and as mediators of internal cell motility. Actin, gamma 2, encoded by this gene, is a smooth muscle actin found in enteric tissues.[3]
Interactions
ACTG2 has been shown to interact with Emerin.[4]
References
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- ^ Page Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css has no content.Miwa T, Manabe Y, Kurokawa K, Kamada S, Kanda N, Bruns G, Ueyama H, Kakunaga T (July 1991). "Structure, chromosome location, and expression of the human smooth muscle (enteric type) gamma-actin gene: evolution of six human actin genes". Mol Cell Biol. 11 (6): 3296–306. doi:10.1128/mcb.11.6.3296. PMC 360182. PMID 1710027.
- ^ Page Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css has no content.Ueyama H (May 1991). "A HindIII DNA polymorphism in the human enteric type smooth muscle actin gene (ACTSG)". Nucleic Acids Res. 19 (2): 411. doi:10.1093/nar/19.2.411. PMC 333620. PMID 1673027.
- ^ a b Page Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css has no content."Entrez Gene: ACTG2 actin, gamma 2, smooth muscle, enteric".
- ^ Page Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css has no content.Lattanzi G, Cenni Vittoria, Marmiroli Sandra, Capanni Cristina, Mattioli Elisabetta, Merlini Luciano, Squarzoni Stefano, Maraldi Nadir Mario (April 2003). "Association of emerin with nuclear and cytoplasmic actin is regulated in differentiating myoblasts". Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. 303 (3). United States: 764–70. doi:10.1016/S0006-291X(03)00415-7. ISSN 0006-291X. PMID 12670476.
External links
Further reading
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- Page Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css has no content.Adams LD, Tomasselli AG, Robbins P, et al. (1992). "HIV-1 protease cleaves actin during acute infection of human T-lymphocytes". AIDS Res. Hum. Retroviruses. 8 (2): 291–5. doi:10.1089/aid.1992.8.291. PMID 1540415.
- Page Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css has no content.Tomasselli AG, Hui JO, Adams L, et al. (1991). "Actin, troponin C, Alzheimer amyloid precursor protein and pro-interleukin 1 beta as substrates of the protease from human immunodeficiency virus". J. Biol. Chem. 266 (22): 14548–53. doi:10.1016/S0021-9258(18)98721-1. PMID 1907279.
- Page Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css has no content.Shoeman RL, Kesselmier C, Mothes E, et al. (1991). "Non-viral cellular substrates for human immunodeficiency virus type 1 protease". FEBS Lett. 278 (2): 199–203. Bibcode:1991FEBSL.278..199S. doi:10.1016/0014-5793(91)80116-K. PMID 1991513. S2CID 37002682.
- Page Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css has no content.Miwa T, Kamada S (1990). "The nucleotide sequence of a human smooth muscle (enteric type) gamma-actin cDNA". Nucleic Acids Res. 18 (14): 4263. doi:10.1093/nar/18.14.4263. PMC 331204. PMID 2377475.
- Page Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css has no content.Ueyama H, Inazawa J, Nishino H, et al. (1995). "Chromosomal mapping of the human smooth muscle actin gene (enteric type, ACTA3) to 2p13.1 and molecular nature of the hindIII polymorphism". Genomics. 25 (3): 720–3. doi:10.1016/0888-7543(95)80016-F. PMID 7759108.
- Page Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css has no content.Szucsik JC, Lessard JL (1996). "Cloning and sequence analysis of the mouse smooth muscle gamma-enteric actin gene". Genomics. 28 (2): 154–62. doi:10.1006/geno.1995.1126. PMID 8530021.
- Page Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css has no content.Bukrinskaya A, Brichacek B, Mann A, Stevenson M (1999). "Establishment of a Functional Human Immunodeficiency Virus Type 1 (HIV-1) Reverse Transcription Complex Involves the Cytoskeleton". J. Exp. Med. 188 (11): 2113–25. doi:10.1084/jem.188.11.2113. PMC 2212381. PMID 9841925.
- Page Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css has no content.Zhang H, Wang L, Kao S, et al. (1999). "Functional interaction between the cytoplasmic leucine-zipper domain of HIV-1 gp41 and p115-RhoGEF". Curr. Biol. 9 (21): 1271–4. Bibcode:1999CBio....9.1271Z. doi:10.1016/S0960-9822(99)80511-9. PMC 4513661. PMID 10556093.
- Page Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css has no content.Kohnen G, Campbell S, Jeffers MD, Cameron IT (2000). "Spatially regulated differentiation of endometrial vascular smooth muscle cells". Hum. Reprod. 15 (2): 284–92. doi:10.1093/humrep/15.2.284. PMID 10655297.
- Page Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css has no content.Filmore RA, Dean DA, Zimmer WE (2003). "The smooth muscle gamma-actin gene is androgen responsive in prostate epithelia". Gene Expr. 10 (5–6): 201–11. doi:10.3727/000000002783992424 (inactive 11 July 2025). PMC 5977519. PMID 12450213.
{{cite journal}}: CS1 maint: DOI inactive as of July 2025 (link) - Page Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css has no content.Strausberg RL, Feingold EA, Grouse LH, et al. (2003). "Generation and initial analysis of more than 15,000 full-length human and mouse cDNA sequences". Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 99 (26): 16899–903. Bibcode:2002PNAS...9916899M. doi:10.1073/pnas.242603899. PMC 139241. PMID 12477932.
- Page Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css has no content.Cheng C, Sharp PA (2003). "RNA Polymerase II Accumulation in the Promoter-Proximal Region of the Dihydrofolate Reductase and γ-Actin Genes". Mol. Cell. Biol. 23 (6): 1961–7. doi:10.1128/MCB.23.6.1961-1967.2003. PMC 149466. PMID 12612070.
- Page Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css has no content.Wu RF, Gu Y, Xu YC, et al. (2004). "Human Immunodeficiency Virus Type 1 Tat Regulates Endothelial Cell Actin Cytoskeletal Dynamics through PAK1 Activation and Oxidant Production". J. Virol. 78 (2): 779–89. doi:10.1128/JVI.78.2.779-789.2004. PMC 368750. PMID 14694110.
- Page Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css has no content.Ota T, Suzuki Y, Nishikawa T, et al. (2004). "Complete sequencing and characterization of 21,243 full-length human cDNAs". Nat. Genet. 36 (1): 40–5. doi:10.1038/ng1285. PMID 14702039.
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