Aliko

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Aliko (Albanian definite form: Alikoi; Template:Langx) is a village and former commune in Vlorë County, southern Albania. At the 2015 local government reform, it became a subdivision of the municipality of Finiq.[1]

Demographics

In addition to the village of Aliko, from which it takes its name and also serves as the administrative center, the unit includes nine other villages – Çaush, Dritas, Halo, Jermë, Neohor, Pllakë, Rahullë, Tremul, and Vurgu i Ri[1] – which are inhabited solely by Greeks.[2]

The population according to the 2011 census was 3,849;[3] according to the civil offices, which count all citizens including those who live abroad, it was 8,818.[4] The latest official census in Albania (2011) has been widely disputed due to irregularities in the procedure,[5][6][7] and its results affected by boycott by part of the Greek minority.[8]

History

On 11 December 1990, four young local Greeks were shot dead in their effort to reach Greece by soldiers of the People's Republic of Albania.[9] The killings provoked mass demonstrations by the Greek communities in the region against the regime authorities.[10] Today a monument is erected at the central square of Aliko and commemorative events are being held annually in memory of the victims.[11]

References

  1. ^ a b Page Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css has no content."Law nr. 115/2014" (PDF) (in shqip). p. 6376. Retrieved 25 February 2022.
  2. ^ Page Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css has no content.Kallivretakis, Leonidas (1995). "Η Ελληνική Κοινότητα της Αλβανίας υπό το Πρίσμα της Ιστορικής Γεωγραφίας και Δημογραφίας" [The Greek Community of Albania in Terms of Historical Geography and Demography] (PDF). In Veremis, Thanos; Kouloumpis, Thodoros; Nikolakopoulos, Ilias (eds.). Ο Ελληνισμός της Αλβανίας [Hellenism of Albania] (in Ελληνικά). Ekdoseis Sideris. pp. 51–52. ISBN 9789600800548. Archived (PDF) from the original on 11 November 2025.
  3. ^ Page Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css has no content."2011 Census of Population and Housing - Vlorë County" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 2016-03-04. Retrieved 2015-03-03.
  4. ^ Page Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css has no content."Vlora's communes". Retrieved 13 January 2016.
  5. ^ Page Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css has no content."Final census findings lead to concerns over accuracy". Tirana Times. Archived from the original on 28 May 2014. Retrieved 26 May 2014.
  6. ^ Page Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css has no content.Likmeta, Besar. "Albania Moves Ahead With Disputed Census". Balkaninsight. Retrieved 26 May 2014.
  7. ^ Page Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css has no content."Three Albanian journalists awarded with "World at 7 Billion Prize"". United Nations (Albania). Archived from the original on 28 May 2014. Retrieved 26 May 2014. ...the controversial CENSUS data
  8. ^ Page Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css has no content."International Religious Freedom Report for 2014: Albania" (PDF). www.state.gov/. United States, Department of State. p. 5. Retrieved 20 October 2015. Ethnic Greek minority groups had encouraged their members to boycott the census, affecting measurements of the Greek ethnic minority and membership in the Greek Orthodox Church.
  9. ^ Page Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css has no content.Tzimas, Stavros. "Elusive tribute to Albania's ethnic Greeks | eKathimerini.com". www.ekathimerini.com. Retrieved 15 April 2023.
  10. ^ Page Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css has no content."Το ιστορικό της δολοφονίας τεσσάρων Ελλήνων ομογενών της Αλβανίας από το καθεστώς Χότζα". www.kathimerini.gr. Retrieved 15 April 2023.
  11. ^ Page Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css has no content."Εκδήλωση τιμής και μνήμης στο Αλύκο εις την μνήμην των τεσσάρων μαρτύρων της κομμουνιστικής δικτατορίας | Finiq". Retrieved 15 April 2023.

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