Bhateali
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| Bhateali | |
|---|---|
| भटियाली | |
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| Native to | Page Template:Hlist/styles.css has no content. |
| Region | Trigarta[1] |
Native speakers | 15,347 (2011 census)[2] |
| Takri, Devanagari | |
| Language codes | |
| ISO 639-3 | bht |
| Glottolog | bhat1263 |
| ELP | Template:Endangered Languages Project |
| Linguasphere | Template:Infobox language/lingualist |
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Bhateali, or Bhattiyali, is a Western Pahari language of Himachal Pradesh in northern India. It Is spoken majorily in the Bhattiyat division of Chamba, Dalhousie as well as Nurpur division of Kangra and hilly parts of Pathankot district of Punjab. The 2011 Indian Census counted 15,347 speakers,[2] of which 15,107 were found in Chamba district of Himachal Pradesh.[3]
Bhateali has sometimes been counted as a dialect of either Kangri.[4][5] It is listed under Western Pahari languages group.
It was historically written using the Takri script.
Phonology
Vowels
| Front | Central | Back | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| short | long | short | long | ||
| Close | ɪ, ʏ | iː, yː | ɨ | ɯ, ʊ | uː |
| Close-mid | eː | ə | oː | ||
| Open-mid | æː | ɔː | |||
| Open | aː | ||||
Consonants
| Bilabial | Dental | Alveolar | Retroflex | Post-alv./ Palatal |
Velar | Glottal | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nasal | m | n | ɳ | ŋ | ||||
| Stop/ Affricate |
plain | p⠀b | t⠀d | ʈ⠀ɖ | tɕ⠀dʑ | k⠀ɡ | ||
| aspirated | pʰ bʱ | tʰ dʱ | ʈʰ ɖʱ | tɕʰ dʑʱ | kʰ ɡʱ | |||
| Fricative | s | h | ||||||
| Approximant | w | l | ɭ | j | ||||
| Trill | r | ɽ | ||||||
References
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- ^ Page Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css has no content."History of Kangra".
- ^ a b Page Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css has no content."India - C-16: Population by mother tongue, Himachal Pradesh - 2011". censusindia.gov.in. Archived from the original on 2022-07-31. Retrieved 2025-12-15.
- ^ Page Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css has no content."2011 Census District level statistics". Retrieved 26 March 2023.
- ^ Page Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css has no content.Verbeke, Saartje (2017-11-27). Argument structure in Kashmiri: Form and Function of Pronominal Suffixation. BRILL. ISBN 978-90-04-34678-9.
- ^ Page Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css has no content.Tiwari, Dr Siyaram. Bhartiya Bhashaon Ki Pahchan (in हिन्दी). Vani Prakashan. ISBN 978-93-5229-677-4.
