Bodianus

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Bodianus is a genus of fishes in the family of wrasses, the Labridae, which are commonly known as hogfishes. They are found in the Atlantic, Indian, and Pacific Oceans. These species have many parasites.[4][not in body]

Taxonomy

Bodianus belongs to the wrasse tribe Hypsigenyini. Gomon (2006) split up the species in Bodianus amongst 10 subgenera. However, these subclassifications of Bodianus only roughly line up with findings of more recent phylogenetic analyses.[5]

The three species B. darwini, B. pulcher, and B. reticulatus, commonly called the sheephead wrasses, have traditionally formed their own genus Semicossyphus. Although at least the latter two species form a monophyletic lineage with each other,[5] Semicossyphus has subsequently been synonymized with Bodianus, as molecular phylogenetics found that Semicossyphus is nested deep within Bodianus.[5][6][7]

Similarly, Clepticus parrae and likely all Clepticus species also nest within Bodianus.[5]

Species

File:Bodianus atrolumbus.jpg
B. atrolumbus
File:Bodianus pulchellus.jpg
B. pulchellus

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File:California Sheephead, Channel Islands National Park, Channel Islands, Ventura County, US-CA, US imported from iNaturalist photo 10151267 (cropped).jpg
File:Semicossyphus reticulatus Marinepia1.jpg
B. pulcher & B. reticulatus, formerly Semicossyphus.

Currently, 45 species are recognized in this genus:

References

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  1. ^ Sepkoski, J.J.Jr (2002): A Compendium of Fossil Marine Animal Genera. Script error: No such module "webarchive". Bulletins of American Paleontology, 363: 1-560.
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  4. ^ Script error: No such module "Cite taxon".
  5. ^ a b c d Page Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css has no content.Santini, Francesco; Sorenson, Laurie; Alfaro, Michael E. (June 2016). "Phylogeny and biogeography of hogfishes and allies (Bodianus, Labridae)". Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution. 99: 1–6. Bibcode:2016MolPE..99....1S. doi:10.1016/j.ympev.2016.02.011. PMID 26944013.
  6. ^ Page Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css has no content.Hughes, Lily C; Nash, Chloe M; White, William T; Westneat, Mark W (2023-06-17). Matschiner, Michael (ed.). "Concordance and Discordance in the Phylogenomics of the Wrasses and Parrotfishes (Teleostei: Labridae)". Systematic Biology. 72 (3): 530–543. doi:10.1093/sysbio/syac072. ISSN 1063-5157. PMID 36331534.
  7. ^ Page Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css has no content."CAS - Eschmeyer's Catalog of Fishes". researcharchive.calacademy.org. Retrieved 2025-01-12.
  8. ^ Randall, J.E. & Victor, B.C. (2013): Bodianus atrolumbus (Valenciennes 1839), a valid species of labrid fish from the southwest Indian Ocean. Journal of the Ocean Science Foundation, 13: 44–61.
  9. ^ Gomon, M.F. & Walsh, F. (2016): A new pygmy hogfish (Labridae: Bodianus) of the subgenus Trochocopus from the tropical southern Pacific Ocean. Journal of the Ocean Science Foundation, 23: 12-20.

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