Buhid script

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Buhid
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Script type
Period
c. 1300–present
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LanguagesBuhid, Tagalog[1]
Related scripts
Parent systems
Sister systems
Philippines
Indonesian Archipelago
ISO 15924
ISO 15924Page Template:Mono/styles.css has no content.Buhd Page Template:Mono/styles.css has no content.(372), ​Buhid
Unicode
Unicode alias
Buhid
U+1740–U+175F

Template:Contains special characters Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'Module:Sidebar/configuration' not found. Surat Buhid is an abugida used to write the Buhid language. As a Brahmic script indigenous to the Philippines, it is closely related to Baybayin and Hanunó'o. It is still used today by the Mangyans, found mainly on island of Mindoro, to write their language, Buhid, together with the Filipino Latin script.

There are efforts to reinvigorate the use of Surat Buhid.[2] Buhid script use varies across Northern (Bansud area) and Southern Buhid (Bongabong) communities.[3]

Structure

The Buhid script has 18 independent characters; 15 are consonants and 3 vowels. As an abugida, there are additional diacritic vowels. Consonants have an inherent /a/ vowel. The other two vowels are indicated by a diacritic above (for /i/) or below (for /u/) the consonant. Depending on the consonant, ligatures are formed, changing the shape of the consonant-vowel combination.[4] Vowels at the beginning of syllables are represented by their own, independent characters. Syllables ending in a consonant are written without the final consonant.[5]

Buhid syllables
vowels consonants
independent dependent
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The letter order of the Buhid alphabet Buhid, is based on phonetic principles that consider both the manner and place of articulation of the consonants and vowels they represent.

Buhid writing makes use of single Page Template:Script/styles buhid.css has no content. and double Page Template:Script/styles buhid.css has no content. danda punctuation marks.[4]

Unicode

Template:Main article Buhid script was added to the Unicode Standard in March, 2002 with the release of version 3.2.

The Unicode block for Buhid is U+1740–U+175F:

BuhidPage Template:Citation/styles.css has no content.[1]Page Template:Citation/styles.css has no content.[2]
Official Unicode Consortium code chart (PDF)
  0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 A B C D E F
U+174x Page Template:Script/styles buhid.css has no content. Page Template:Script/styles buhid.css has no content. Page Template:Script/styles buhid.css has no content. Page Template:Script/styles buhid.css has no content. Page Template:Script/styles buhid.css has no content. Page Template:Script/styles buhid.css has no content. Page Template:Script/styles buhid.css has no content. Page Template:Script/styles buhid.css has no content. Page Template:Script/styles buhid.css has no content. Page Template:Script/styles buhid.css has no content. Page Template:Script/styles buhid.css has no content. Page Template:Script/styles buhid.css has no content. Page Template:Script/styles buhid.css has no content. Page Template:Script/styles buhid.css has no content. Page Template:Script/styles buhid.css has no content. Page Template:Script/styles buhid.css has no content.
U+175x Page Template:Script/styles buhid.css has no content. Page Template:Script/styles buhid.css has no content. Page Template:Script/styles buhid.css has no content. Page Template:Script/styles buhid.css has no content.
Notes
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2.Page Template:Citation/styles.css has no content.^Grey areas indicate non-assigned code points

See also

References

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  1. ^ Page Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css has no content."Buhid language and alphabet".
  2. ^ Page Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css has no content.Catapang, Emerenciana (2014). "Reviving the Hanunoo and Buhid Mangyan syllabic scripts of the Philippines" (PDF). Proceedings of the International Workshop on Endangered Scripts of Island Southeast Asia.
  3. ^ Page Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css has no content."Buhid". Mangyan Heritage Center. Archived from the original on 2020-11-01.
  4. ^ a b Page Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css has no content."Chapter 17: Indonesia and Oceania" (PDF). Unicode Consortium. March 2020.
  5. ^ Page Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css has no content.Everson, Michael (1998-11-23). "N1933 Revised proposal for encoding the Philippine scripts in the UCS" (PDF).

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