Buriram

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Buriram
City
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CountryThailand
ProvinceBuriram
DistrictBuriram
Town municipality14 February 1936
City municipality31 October 2024 [1]
Named afterบุรี buri – "Town, City"
รัมย์ ram – "Happiness"
Template:Lit
Government
 • TypeCity municipality
 • MayorAnuchit Luangchaisri
(since January 2025)
Area
 • Total
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Elevation
[2]
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Population
 (2023)
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Population
 (2023)
 • Total
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Template:Pluralize from textTemplate:Pluralize from text
Time zoneUTC+7 (ICT)
Postal code
31000
Template:Pluralize from text044Template:Pluralize from text
AirportIATA: BFV – ICAO: VTUO
Websitewww.buriramcity.go.th

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Buriram (Template:Langx, RTGS: Script error: No such module "lang"., Script error: No such module "IPA".; Northern Khmer: Script error: No such module "Lang".) is a city municipality (thesaban nakhon) in Thailand, capital of Buriram Province, about 300 km (190 mi) northeast of Bangkok. incorporating Nai Mueang and Isan Subdistricts and parts Samet Subdistricts of Mueang Buriram District. In 2023 it had a population of 23,364.

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History

File:New Buriram town hall.jpg
Buriram Civic Center

Almost a thousand years ago, the present-day Buriram was part of the Khmer Empire. Ruins from that time attest to its destruction. The most significant of them is on an extinct volcano and is protected in the Phanom Rung Historical Park. According to inscriptions found, Buriram's ruler recognized the hegemony of the Khmer Empire's emperor. Before the ascent of Bangkok, little was known about Buriram. In the early Bangkok Period, in the early-19th century, the town originally called Muang Pae was renamed Buriram. After administrative reforms in the late 19th century, Buriram was incorporated into Siam as a province.[citation needed]

Administration divisions

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There are 3 subdistricts and 40 chumchons (villages) (Template:Langx) in Buriram City Municipality.[2] [3] [4]

Nai Mueang Subdistricts

Rank English name Thai Name
1 Chum Het ชุมชนชุมเห็ด
2 Lang Sathani Rotfai ชุมชนหลังสถานีรถไฟ
3 Nah Sathani Rotfai ชุมชนหน้าสถานีรถไฟ
4 Prapa Kao ชุมชนประปาเก่า
5 Bu Lamduan Nuea ชุมชนบุลำดวนเหนือ
6 Bu Lamduan Tai ชุมชนบุลำดวนใต้
7 Lang Rajabhat ชุมชนหลังราชภัฏ
8 Ton Sak ชุมชนต้นสัก
9 Lak Mueang ชุมชนหลักเมือง
10 Saphan Yao ชุมชนสะพานยาว
11 Khok Klang ชุมชนโคกกลาง
12 Lalom ชุมชนละลม
13 Talat Bokhoso ชุมชนตลาด บ.ข.ส.
14 Lang San ชุมชนหลังศาล
15 Thetsaban ชุมชนเทศบาล
16 Talat Sot ชุมชนตลาดสด
17 Wat Isan ชุมชนวัดอิสาณ
18 Nong Prue ชุมชนหนองปรือ

Isan Subdistricts

Rank English name Thai Name
1 Khok Wat ชุมชนโคกวัด
2 Khok Yai ชุมชนโคกใหญ่
3 Khok Hua Chang ชุมชนโคกหัวช้าง
4 Thai Charoen ชุมชนไทยเจริญ
5 Nong Phrong ชุมชนหนองโพรง
6 Khok Sa-At ชุมชนโคกสะอาด
7 Huai ชุมชนห้วย
8 Nong Paep ชุมชนหนองแปบ
9 Yang Noi ชุมชนยางน้อย
10 Hua Ling ชุมชนหัวลิง
11 Pho Si Suk ชุมชนโพธิ์ศรีสุข
12 Phai Noi ชุมชนไผ่น้อย
13 Khok Khun Saman ชุมชนโคกขุนสมาน
14 Suan Kaur ชุมชนสวนครัว
15 Silachai ชุมชนศิลาชัย
16 Khok Makok ชุมชนโคกมะกอก
17 Hin Lat ชุมชนหินลาด
18 Sap Somboon ชุมชนทรัพย์สมบูรณ์

Samet Subdistricts (parts)

Rank English name Thai Name
1 Moo 9, Ban Khok Yai หมู่ที่ 9 บ้านโคกใหญ่
2 Moo 11, Ban Khok Khao หมู่ที่ 11 บ้านโคกเขา
3 Moo 13, Ban Khao Kradong หมู่ที่ 13 บ้านเขากระโดง
4 Moo 16, Ban Sila Thong หมู่ที่ 16 บ้านศิลาทอง

Geography

File:Romburi park 2013.jpg
Romburi Park (Template:Langx)

Buriram is in the centre of Buriram Province. Buriram has no significant waterways. It has a creek, Huai Chorakhe Mak, the Buriram moat (or Khlong Lalom), Nong Prue, and Huai Chorakhe Mak and Huai Talat reservoirs.

Infrastructure

Communications

Buriram has a post office, TOT, the national telecom company, a CAT office and two radio stations: Radio Thailand AM and Radio Thailand FM.

Electricity

All of the houses in Buriram area (6,097 in total) have access to electricity. The Buriram Provincial Electricity Authority (Buriram PEA) is the main supplier.

Water supply

There are 6,097 houses which use municipal water in Buriram. Total consumption is 18,000-19,000 cubic meters a day. Huai Chorakhe Reservoir is the source of Buriram's water. Huai Talat Reservoir is the reserve water supply.

Health

The main hospital in Buriram is Buriram Hospital, operated by the Ministry of Public Health.

Climate

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Economy

The bulk of the local economy is agricultural and the tourist industry that is a big feature in much of the rest of the country has yet to make a significant impact. Key agricultural crops include rice and cassava. The main languages spoken in Buriram are central Thai, Lao, and Khmer.

Sports

File:Marc Márquez 2018 Buriram 6.jpg
Marc Márquez at Chang International Circuit
File:Chang Arena A.jpg
Chang Arena the largest club-owned football stadium in Thailand of Buriram United

Buriram has a football club, Buriram United F.C., which plays at Chang Arena.

The construction of the Chang International Circuit started in March 2013[6] and opened on 4 October 2014.[7][8] The track is an FIA Grade I certified circuit, suitable for Formula One racing,[9][10] and hosted a Japanese Super GT round in 2014. From 2018 to 2019 and 2022 onwards, the circuit hosts the MotoGP Thailand motorcycle Grand Prix.[11][12] It also hosts rounds of the World Superbike Championship (WSBK). Other racetracks are being planned, such as a motocross circuit. The Buriram Marathon, a silver label class event, is held in January every year. Over 25,000 participants are expected in 2023.

In 2013, Newin Chidchob, developer of the Buriram's new CIC F1 racetrack, has said that, "Buriram doesn't have the sea like Pattaya, doesn't have mountains like Chiang Mai, so we will make Buriram the city of sports."[13]

Transport

Airports

Buriram Airport is the only airport in Buriram Province. Thai AirAsia serves Buriram from Don Mueang International Airport (DMK).

Highways

Highways 218, 219, 226, and 2074 pass through Buriram.

Intercity transit

File:Train Time Table at Buriram Station..jpg
Station hall in Buriram Railway Station

The State Railway of Thailand (SRT), the national rail system, provides service from the Buriram Railway Station. Buriram is on the northeastern railway line.

The national bus company, The Transport Co., Ltd., operates a bus depot at Buriram Bus Station. Nakhonchai Air has its bus terminal adjacent to the bus station.

Demography

As of 30 April 2010.

  • Male 13,555
  • Female 14,620

Total population of 28,283 and 6,097 family units.[2]

Education

File:BPS Sign at night March 2016.jpg
The Buriram Pittayakhom School sign at night
Pre-primary
  • Thesaban Mueang Buriram Child Development Center
  • Buriram Hospital Child Development Center
Pre-primary and Primary
  • Buriram Kindergarten School
  • Hua Khiaw School
  • Thesaban 3 School
  • Anuban Theera School
  • Buriram Ratjabhat University Demonstration School
Pre-primary, Primary and Secondary
  • Marie Anusorn School
  • Burirat Darun Wittaya School, or Thesaban 1 School
  • Isan Theera Wittayakan School, or Thesaban 2 School
  • Trai Kam Sittisil School
Secondary
Colleges
  • Buriram Technical College
  • Buriram Polytechnic
University
  • Buriram Rajabhat University

References

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  1. ^ Page Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css has no content."ประกาศกระทรวงมหาดไทย เรื่อง เปลี่ยนแปลงฐานะเทศบาลเมืองบุรีรัมย์ อำเภอเมืองบุรีรัมย์ จังหวัดบุรีรัมย์ เป็นเทศบาลนครบุรีรัมย์" (PDF). Royal Gazette (in Thai). 141 (พิเศษ 244 ง): 6. 2024-09-06.{{cite journal}}: CS1 maint: unrecognized language (link)
  2. ^ a b c Page Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css has no content."ที่ตั้งและประชากร". Archived from the original on 2012-11-18. Retrieved 2012-05-23.
  3. ^ Page Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css has no content."ประกาศกระทรวงมหาดไทย เรื่อง องค์การบริหารส่วนตำบลเสม็ด อำเภอเมืองบุรีรัมย์ จังหวัดบุรีรัมย์ แยกพื้นที่บางส่วนไปรวมกับเทศบาลเมืองบุรีรัมย์ อำเภอเมืองบุรีรัมย์ จังหวัดบุรีรัมย์" (PDF). Royal Gazette (in Thai). 141 (พิเศษ 244 ง): 5. 2024-09-06.{{cite journal}}: CS1 maint: unrecognized language (link)
  4. ^ Page Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css has no content."ประกาศกระทรวงมหาดไทย เรื่อง ยุบเทศบาลตำบลอิสาณ รับพื้นที่บางส่วนขององค์การบริหารส่วนตำบลเสม็ดมารวมกับเทศบาลเมืองบุรีรัมย์ อำเภอเมืองบุรีรัมย์ จังหวัดบุรีรัมย์ และเปลี่ยนแปลงเขตเทศบาลเมืองบุรีรัมย์" (PDF). Royal Gazette (in Thai). 141 (พิเศษ 244 ง): 3. 2024-09-06.{{cite journal}}: CS1 maint: unrecognized language (link)
  5. ^ Page Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css has no content."แผนการใช้ที่ดินตำบลหนองตาด อำเภอเมืองบุรีรัมย์ จังหวัดบุรีรัมย์" (PDF). Land Development Department. Archived from the original (PDF) on 3 June 2024. Retrieved 3 June 2024.
  6. ^ Page Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css has no content.Paritta Wangkiat (2014-10-05). "Buri Ram on fast track for F1 races". Bangkok Post. Retrieved 2014-10-11.
  7. ^ Page Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css has no content."ช้างเซอร์กิต บุรีรัมย์ สู่F1ระดับโลก" [Chang Circuit Buriram towards F1 and world-class]. Daily News (Thailand) (in ไทย). 2014-10-03. Retrieved 2014-10-10.{{cite news}}: CS1 maint: deprecated archival service (link)
  8. ^ Buriram International Circuit(subscription required)
  9. ^ Page Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css has no content.Nick Mulvenney (2014-10-08). "Formula One grade circuit opens in Thailand". Reuters. Archived from the original on 2014-10-11. Retrieved 2014-10-10.
  10. ^ Page Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css has no content."Super GT race all set to blast down Buriram circuit". The Nation (Thailand). 2014-09-19. Archived from the original on 2014-10-17. Retrieved 2014-10-10.
  11. ^ Page Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css has no content."Thailand to sign 3-year MotoGP deal". Autosport. 28 August 2017. Retrieved 13 September 2017.
  12. ^ Page Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css has no content.motogp.com (2025-11-12). "Thailand confirmed on MotoGP™ calendar until 2031 inclusive". The Official Home of MotoGP. Retrieved 2026-01-15.
  13. ^ Page Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css has no content.""เนวิน" ติดปีกเมืองบุรีรัมย์ ติด 1 ใน 5 เมืองที่มีนักท่องเที่ยวมากที่สุด". Prachachat Business. 25 November 2014. Archived from the original on 15 June 2015. Retrieved 17 June 2019.

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