CA8

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Template:Short description Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'Module:Hatnote list' not found. An Error has occurred retrieving Wikidata item for infobox Carbonic anhydrase-related protein is a protein that in humans is encoded by the CA8 gene.[1][2] The CA8 protein lacks the catalytic activity of other carbonic anhydrase enzymes.[3] A rare, autosomal recessive form of cerebellar ataxia known as "cerebellar ataxia, mental retardation, and dysequilibrium syndrome 3" (CAMRQ3) is caused by mutations in the CA8 gene.[3][4]

Function

The protein encoded by this gene was initially named CA-related protein because of sequence similarity to other known carbonic anhydrase genes. However, the gene product lacks carbonic anhydrase activity (i.e., the reversible hydration of carbon dioxide). The gene product continues to carry a carbonic anhydrase designation based on clear sequence identity to other members of the carbonic anhydrase gene family. The absence of CA8 gene transcription in the cerebellum of the lurcher mutant in mice with a neurologic defect suggests an important role for this acatalytic form.[2]

Interactions

CA8 has been shown to interact with ITPR1.[5]

References

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  1. ^ Page Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css has no content.Nishikata M, Nishimori I, Taniuchi K, Takeuchi T, Minakuchi T, Kohsaki T, Adachi Y, Ohtsuki Y, Onishi S (Feb 2007). "Carbonic anhydrase-related protein VIII promotes colon cancer cell growth". Mol Carcinog. 46 (3): 208–14. doi:10.1002/mc.20264. PMID 17219437. S2CID 43887918.
  2. ^ a b Page Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css has no content."Entrez Gene: CA8 carbonic anhydrase VIII".
  3. ^ a b UniProt accession number: Template:Uniprot; Retrieved 27 December 2019
  4. ^ Online Mendelian Inheritance in Man (OMIM): CEREBELLAR ATAXIA, MENTAL RETARDATION, AND DYSEQUILIBRIUM SYNDROME 3; CAMRQ3 - 613227; Retrieved 27 December 2019
  5. ^ Page Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css has no content.Hirota J, Ando H, Hamada K, Mikoshiba K (Jun 2003). "Carbonic anhydrase-related protein is a novel binding protein for inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate receptor type 1". Biochem. J. 372 (Pt 2): 435–41. doi:10.1042/BJ20030110. PMC 1223404. PMID 12611586.

Further reading

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  • Template:UCSC gene info
  • PDBe-KB provides an overview of all the structure information available in the PDB for Human Carbonic anhydrase-related protein

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