Canaba
A Script error: No such module "Lang". (plural Script error: No such module "Lang".)[1] was the Latin term for a hut or hovel and was later (from the time of Hadrian)[2] used typically to mean a town that emerged as a civilian settlement (Script error: No such module "Lang".) in the vicinity of a Roman legionary fortress (Script error: No such module "Lang".).[3]
A settlement that grew up outside a smaller Roman fort was called a Script error: No such module "Lang". (village, plural Script error: No such module "Lang".). Script error: No such module "Lang". were also often divided into Script error: No such module "Lang"..
Permanent forts attracted military dependants and civilian contractors who serviced the base and needed housing; traders, artisans, sellers of food and drink, prostitutes, and also unofficial wives of soldiers and their children and hence most forts had Script error: No such module "Lang". or Script error: No such module "Lang".. Many of these communities became towns through synoecism with other communities, some in use today.
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Some Canabae of Legionary Fortresses:[4]
- Canabae of Deva Victrix, later Chester, England
- Canabae of Isca Silurium, later Caerleon, Wales
- Canabae of Novae, Bulgaria
- Canabae of Vindobona, later Vienna
- Canabae of Argentoratum, later Strasbourg
- Canabae of Nijmegen, Netherlands
- Canabae of Troesmis, Romania[5]
References
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- ^ Page Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css has no content."Brill's New Pauly Online". referenceworks. Retrieved 2024-11-28.
- ^ Page Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css has no content.Mason, D. J. P. (1987). "Chester: The Canabae Legionis". Britannia. 18: 143–168. doi:10.2307/526442. ISSN 0068-113X.
- ^ THE NIJMEGEN Canabae Legionis (71-102/105 AD), MILITARY AND CIVILIAN LIFE ON THE FRONTIER, PAUL FRANZEN, Limes XX, Int. Congress on Roman Frontier Studies, Leon 2006.
- ^ Page Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css has no content."Home". legionaryfortresses.info.
- ^ C.-G. Alexandrescu (Hrsg.), https://www.researchgate.net/publication/311901643_The_Troesmis-Project_2011-2015_-_Research_Questions_and_Methodology_in_C-G_Alexandrescu_Hrsg_Troesmis_-_a_changing_landscape_Romans_and_the_Others_in_the_Lower_Danube_Region_in_the_First_Century_BC_-_
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