Charlotte Coliseum

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Charlotte Coliseum
The Hive
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The Coliseum in 1988
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Address100 Paul Buck Blvd[1]
LocationCharlotte, North Carolina, United States
CoordinatesLua error: callParserFunction: function "#coordinates" was not found.
OwnerCity of Charlotte
OperatorCity of Charlotte
CapacityBasketball:
23,388 (1988–1989)
23,901 (1989–1991)
23,698 (1991–1995)
24,042 (1995–1998)
23,799 (1998–2004)
23,319 (2004–2005)
Ice hockey: 21,684
Boxing: 23,041
Concerts:
End stage 180°: 16,695
End stage 360°: 23,780
Center stage: 24,041
Theatre: 5,372 - 9,696[2]
ScoreboardAmerican Sign & Indicator, now Trans-Lux
Field size
872,000 sq ft (81,000 m2)
Construction
GroundbreakingAugust 1986
OpenedAugust 11, 1988
ClosedOctober 26, 2005
DemolishedJune 3, 2007
Construction cost
US$52 million
($142 million in Template:Inflation-year dollarsTemplate:Inflation-fn)
ArchitectOdell Associates
Tenants
Charlotte Hornets (NBA) (1988–2002)
Charlotte 49ers (NCAA) (1988–1993)
Charlotte Rage (AFL) (1992–1994, 1996)
Charlotte Sting (WNBA) (1997–2005)
Carolina Cobras (AFL) (2003–2004)
Charlotte Bobcats (NBA) (2004–2005)

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Charlotte Coliseum was a multi-purpose sports and entertainment arena located in Charlotte, North Carolina, United States. It was operated by the Charlotte Coliseum Authority, which also oversees the operation of Bojangles Coliseum (known as the Charlotte Coliseum before 1988), the Charlotte Convention Center, and Ovens Auditorium. It was the home of the NBA's Charlotte Hornets from 1988 to 2002 and the Charlotte Bobcats from 2004 to 2005.

The Coliseum hosted 371 consecutive NBA sell-outs from December 1988 to November 1997, which includes seven playoff games.[3] It hosted its final NBA basketball game on October 26, 2005, a preseason game between the Charlotte Bobcats and the Indiana Pacers.

The city of Charlotte sold the property, and the building, along with a Maya Lin commission outside it,[4] was demolished via implosion on June 3, 2007.

History

File:CharlotteColiseum2000.jpg
Inside the Coliseum prior to a Charlotte Hornets game versus the Indiana Pacers on April 9, 2000

Construction on the Charlotte Coliseum began in 1986[5] and was opened on August 11, 1988, with a dedication by the Reverend Billy Graham.[6] The architects, Odell Associates, claimed to have built a state-of-the-art venue, complete with a large eight-sided video scoreboard, but the arena contained far fewer luxury suites than other arenas built in that era.[7] George Shinn had used the under-construction arena as his hole card to get the NBA to place a team in the city. With almost 24,000 seats, it was not only the largest venue in the league, but the largest basketball-specific arena ever to serve as a full-time home for an NBA team. Some thought the Coliseum was too big, but Shinn believed the area's longstanding support for college basketball made the Coliseum a more-than-viable home for an NBA team.

The day after the dedication, the United States Olympic basketball team was scheduled to play an exhibition game at the Coliseum. While preparing for the event, the 40,000-pound, $3.2 million scoreboard was being positioned when it struck the ceiling and crashed to the floor. An alternate floor was brought from the old Coliseum in time for the game that night.[8]

The Hornets would go on to lead the NBA in attendance in eight of its first nine seasons playing in "The Hive".[5] At one point, they sold out 371 consecutive games, or nearly nine consecutive seasons. However, poorly received decisions made by Shinn, as well as anger over personal scandals involving him, caused fan support to dwindle, and the Coliseum was seen by many as outdated and no longer suitable as the home of a major professional sports team. Before the Hornets relocated to New Orleans in 2002, the team's attendance had dropped to last in the 29-team league.[9]

The Coliseum had fewer amenities than other NBA arenas built in its time. "As nice as the building was, it was ... the last of the propeller airplanes before the jets came," said Max Muhleman of Charlotte-based Private Sports Consulting.[7] While The Palace of Auburn Hills, which opened the same year, contained 180 luxury suites, the Coliseum had just eight.[7]

In 2005, the Charlotte Coliseum was replaced by the Charlotte Bobcats Arena (now Spectrum Center) located in the First Ward of Uptown Charlotte. One of the Coliseum's last functions before being shuttered was ironically to serve as a shelter for people fleeing New Orleans in the wake of Hurricane Katrina in the fall of 2005.

Tenants

Although the Hornets were the best-known tenants of the Coliseum, many other teams called The Hive home.

The Charlotte Sting of the WNBA began play in the Coliseum upon their inception in 1997, but had moved to Spectrum Center in 2006. During most Sting games, the upper level and a portion of the lower level were curtained off, reducing capacity to around 10,000. However, during the Sting's unexpected run to the WNBA Finals in 2001, they drew the largest crowd in WNBA history in one playoff game.

The Charlotte 49ers played in the Coliseum during their final days in the Sun Belt Conference from 1988 through 1993. The Coliseum also played host to the 1989 Sun Belt men's basketball tournament, setting a record for attendance. They moved back to their old home, Bojangles Coliseum (then known as Independence Arena) for the 1993–94 season, partly due to a desire for a more intimate atmosphere. The 49ers rarely came close to filling the arena, and they were frequently swallowed up in the environment. Additionally, the Coliseum was located on the opposite side of the county from UNC Charlotte's campus, and was thus inconvenient to most of its student body.

Two now-defunct Arena Football League teams played in the Coliseum—the Charlotte Rage (1992–96) and the Carolina Cobras (2003–04).

When the NBA returned to Charlotte in 2004 with the expansion Bobcats, they played their first season (2004–05) in the Coliseum[5] as what became the Spectrum Center was being built.

Although the Coliseum and all but one of its parking lots had been demolished as of September 2013, the street leading to the grounds (named Hive Drive after the Coliseum's nickname of "The Hive") and a sign at the beginning guiding drivers to the Coliseum and surrounding amenities remained for some time afterward. Additionally, for some years after the arena's demolition, signs on Billy Graham Parkway continued to direct drivers to the "Coliseum Area."

Notable events

The arena was also used for large-scale college basketball events in order to compete with the Piedmont Triad and Research Triangle areas of the state, which are the heart of the state's college basketball culture. The Coliseum hosted the 1994 Men's Final four and 1996 Women's Final Four (both jointly hosted by Davidson College and UNC Charlotte). It also hosted the NCAA tournament regionals, the sub-regionals, eight ACC men's basketball tournaments, and the 1989 Sun Belt Conference men's basketball tournament.

The Coliseum hosted the 1991 NBA All-Star Game. It was also the site of WWE's Unforgiven 1999 and Judgment Day 2003.

In addition to the many sporting events hosted at the Coliseum, it hosted large concerts. The first concert was not long after the grand opening and featured Frank Sinatra. Another blue-eyed crooner, Rick "The Big Bopper" Sammons,[10] was the final performer to entertain in the Coliseum. The Grateful Dead played nine concerts at the Coliseum between October 1989 and March 1995, and the Jerry Garcia Band played a further concert in November 1991.[11]

In film

The Coliseum was used in the filming of the movie Eddie in 1996. It served as the Tech Dome, home of the fictitious Tech University, in the 1998 film He Got Game. The Coliseum was the venue for the 2000 stand-up comedy film The Original Kings of Comedy, and it was also featured in 2002's Juwanna Mann.

Current use

City Park, a mixed-use development, was constructed on the former site. City Park includes townhomes, apartments, hotels, and restaurants. A plaque honoring the former arena is placed near the front of the development.

Notes

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  1. ^ Page Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css has no content."Contact Us". charlottecoliseum.com. Archived from the original on February 4, 2002. Retrieved May 1, 2026.
  2. ^ Page Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css has no content."Charlotte Coliseum" (PDF).
  3. ^ Page Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css has no content."Lakeland Ledger - Google News Archive Search". news.google.com.
  4. ^ Page Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css has no content."Charlotte's History of Arts Controversies". 6 November 2016.
  5. ^ a b c Page Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css has no content."Last of its kind: Charlotte Coliseum to be demolished Sunday". ESPN. June 1, 2007. Archived from the original on September 7, 2025. Retrieved May 1, 2026.
  6. ^ Page Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css has no content."Coliseum Scoreboard Crashes to Floor". Associated Press. 12 August 1988. Retrieved 29 November 2020.
  7. ^ a b c Page Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css has no content."Charlotte Coliseum scheduled for demolition". June 2007.
  8. ^ Page Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css has no content."A 40,000-pound scoreboard at the new Charlotte Coliseum collapsed..." United Press International. 12 August 1988. Retrieved 29 November 2020.
  9. ^ Page Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css has no content."NBA Home Attendance Totals". www.apbr.org.
  10. ^ Page Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css has no content."Rick Sammons | Rockabilly from Cleveland, GA".
  11. ^ Page Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css has no content."Grateful Dead Venues: Charlotte Coliseum". Retrieved March 10, 2026.
Events and tenants
Preceded byTemplate:S-bef/checkTemplate:Succession box/check Home of the
Charlotte Hornets

1988 – 2002, 2004 – 05 Template:S-ttl/check
Template:S-aft/check Succeeded by
Preceded byTemplate:S-bef/checkTemplate:Succession box/check Host of the
NBA All-Star Game

1991 Template:S-ttl/check
Template:S-aft/check Succeeded by
Preceded byTemplate:S-bef/checkTemplate:Succession box/check Home of the
Charlotte Rage

1992 – 1996 Template:S-ttl/check
Template:S-aft/check Succeeded by
Preceded byTemplate:S-bef/checkTemplate:Succession box/check NCAA Men's Division I
Basketball Tournament
Finals Venue

1994 Template:S-ttl/check
Template:S-aft/check Succeeded by
Preceded byTemplate:S-bef/checkTemplate:Succession box/check Home of the
Charlotte Sting

1997 – 2005 Template:S-ttl/check
Template:S-aft/check Succeeded by
Preceded byTemplate:S-bef/checkTemplate:Succession box/check Home of the
Carolina Cobras

2003 – 2004 Template:S-ttl/check
Template:S-aft/check Succeeded by

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