Collective wedding
A collective wedding or mass wedding is a marriage ceremony in which multiple couples are married at the same time.
History
In 324 BC, Alexander the Great married Stateira II, the eldest daughter of Darius, the king of Persia. In the same ceremony, he wed many of his leading officers and outstanding soldiers to other Persian women, about 80 couples in all.[1] Today, these ceremonies are now performed in places such as Afghanistan, Pakistan, China, Iran, Japan, Jordan, Palestine, South Korea, The Philippines, Turkey[2][3] and Yemen.
Financial considerations
Mass weddings are sometimes preferred for economic and social reasons, such as the reduction of costs for the venue, officiants, decorations, as well as the celebrations afterwards which can sometimes be shared between multiple families.[4] In 2011, a collective wedding ceremony in India involved 4,000 couples, including Hindus, Christians, Buddhists, Jains, Sikhs, Muslims, and Adivasi. Many of them were the children of poor farmers.[5]
In the Philippines, mass civil or religious weddings are a common phenomenon, and are often sponsored by government and charitable groups as a form of public service.[6] Local politicians and sometimes celebrities participate as common wedding sponsors at such mass rites, which enable couples (and by extension their children) to benefit from formal state recognition of their unions.[7] Parish churches also regularly offer collective Nuptial Masses for their low-income congregants, at times in partnership with the secular government of that predominantly Catholic nation.[8]
Rasme Saifee
Since 7 November 1960 (18th Jumada al-awwal 1380), under the guidance of Syedna Taher Saifuddin, Dawoodi Bohras have been conducting mass marriage events, at several venues, called Rasme Saifee (Arabic: الرسم السيفي).[9] Currently, the largest event is held two days after the birthday of Syedna Mohammed Burhanuddin in Mumbai. The first such mass marriage was held in Jamnagar. The event is now professionally looked after by the community organisation, International Taiseerun Nikah Committee (I.T.N.C).[citation needed]
Iranian state
The office of supreme leader in Iranian universities and office of deputy of women of Iranian president has begun a student wedding program.[10][11] Oghaf and charity organization also has organized mass wedding for deaf people.[12] Minister of Islamic Culture and IRGC organizes these easy weddings just as well.[13][14]
Unification Church
The Unification Church is known for holding collective weddings, which for some couples are marriage rededication ceremonies.[15][16]
See also
References
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- ^ Arrian of Nicomedia describes this event in section 7.4.4-5.6 of his Anabasis.[1] Script error: No such module "webarchive".
- ^ Page Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css has no content.ÖZDEMİR, Mahmut. "HAFTA SONUNDA 214ÇİFTİN TOPLU DÜĞÜNÜ VAR". www.ankara.bel.tr (in Türkçe). Retrieved 2024-10-25.
- ^ Page Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css has no content."Gaziantep'te 300 çift 'evet' dedi". www.aa.com.tr. Retrieved 2024-10-25.
- ^ Page Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css has no content.McBee, Randy D. (2000). Dance hall days: intimacy and leisure among working-class immigrants in the United States. New York: New York University Press. pp. 222–228. ISBN 0-8147-5620-4.
- ^ Thousands marry in big Indian wedding, AFP, February 2, 2011
- ^ Page Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css has no content.Clapano, José Rodel (17 January 2013). "Erap plays 'ninong' at Tondo mass wedding". The Philippine Star. Archived from the original on 24 January 2021. Retrieved 8 July 2013.
- ^ Page Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css has no content."Thousands tie the knot in Philippines mass wedding". CNTV English. China Central Television. 15 February 2012. Archived from the original on 21 March 2013. Retrieved 8 July 2013.
- ^ Page Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css has no content.Rosero/KG/HS, Earl Victor L (12 October 2012). "Half of married Pinoy Catholics did not get married in church". GMA News Online. Archived from the original on 8 July 2023. Retrieved 8 July 2013.
- ^ http://www.taiseerunnikah.org/rasme.php Script error: No such module "webarchive".?
- ^ Page Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css has no content."برپایی جشن بزرگ ازدواج دانشجویی در دانشگاه اصفهان + تصویر- اخبار اصفهان - اخبار استانها تسنیم | Tasnim". خبرگزاری تسنیم | Tasnim (in فارسی). Archived from the original on 2023-03-13. Retrieved 2023-07-08.
- ^ Page Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css has no content."تلاش خیرین در ترویج سنت حسنه ازدواج قابل تقدیر است » اصفهان امروز آنلاین". اصفهان امروز آنلاین (in فارسی). Archived from the original on 2023-06-20. Retrieved 2023-07-08.
- ^ Page Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css has no content."برگزاری جشن پیوند آسمانی ۱۰۰ زوج ناشنوا در مقبره علامه مجلسی(ره) اصفهان » اصفهان امروز آنلاین". اصفهان امروز آنلاین (in فارسی). Archived from the original on 2020-07-24. Retrieved 2023-07-08.
- ^ Page Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css has no content."جشن ازدواج ۱۱۰ زوج اصفهانی برگزار شد". خبرگزاری مهر | اخبار ایران و جهان | Mehr News Agency (in فارسی). 2023-06-21. Archived from the original on 2023-06-23. Retrieved 2023-07-08.
- ^ Page Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css has no content."مراسم جشن ازدواج آسان در اهواز برگزار شد". www.irna.ir. Archived from the original on 2023-07-08. Retrieved 2023-07-08.
- ^ Despite controversy, Moon and his church moving into mainstream Script error: No such module "webarchive". Chicago Tribune, April 11, 2006.
- ^ At RFK, Moon Presides Over Mass Wedding Script error: No such module "webarchive"., The Washington Post, November 3, 1997
