Compsopogon
| Compsopogon | |
|---|---|
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| Compsopogon sp. | |
| Scientific classification | |
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| Script error: No such module "Taxobox ranks".: | <div style="display:inline" class="script error: no such module "taxobox ranks".">Rhodophyta |
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| Script error: No such module "Taxobox ranks".: | <div style="display:inline" class="script error: no such module "taxobox ranks".">Compsopogon |
| Script error: No such module "Taxobox ranks".: | <div style="display:inline" class="script error: no such module "taxobox ranks".">C. caeruleus |
| Binomial name | |
| Compsopogon caeruleus (Balbis ex C.Agardh) Montagne
| |
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Compsopogon caeruleus, known as staghorn algae, is a species of red algae that lives in fresh water. It is a common nuisance in freshwater aquaria.[1] It is the only species in the genus Compsopogon and the only representative of the family Compsopogonaceae. It is found in North America, South America, Europe, Africa,[2] Asia, Australasia and Oceania. Compsopogon can tolerate a wide range of conditions in freshwater streams and occasionally in brackish lagoons and estuaries.[3] It propagates by asexual spores.
Compsopogon presents a thallus of simple cylindrical cells inside large covered cortical cells. In more mature and large thallus interior cells can be disintegrated, leaving only the outer cortex.
The species exhibits a wide phenotypic plasticity in studies such as field observations, with the result that historically many species have been described, when current thought treats it as a single species. There are two main morphologies in Compsopogon, one displaying regular cortical cells (morphology caeruleus), the other having cells with extra rhizoidals (morphology leptoclados).[4]
References
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- ^ Page Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css has no content."Staghorn algae". Aquasabi. Retrieved 28 August 2024.
- ^ The genus was first published from samples taken in Algeria by J.F.C. Montagne in Flore d'Algérie (1846).
- ^ Page Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css has no content."Algaebase: Compsopogon Montagne 1846". Archived from the original on 2019-06-06. Retrieved 2019-11-13.
- ^ Page Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css has no content.Joseph Seckbach; David J. Chapman (30 August 2010). Red Algae in the Genomic Age. Springer. pp. 113–. ISBN 978-90-481-3794-7. Retrieved 31 January 2011.
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