Covrigi

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Covrigi
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TypeBread
Place of originRomania
Main ingredientsFlour, water, poppy seeds or sesame seeds or large salt grains
Food energy
(per serving)
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Covrigi (Script error: No such module "IPA".) are Romanian baked goods similar to pretzels. They consist of salted bread topped with poppy seeds, sesame seeds or large salt grains. They do not usually contain any added sweeteners such as sugar.

Covrigi is the plural form of the Romanian word Script error: No such module "Lang"..[1] The word kovrig is a loanword from the Old Bulgarian Script error: No such module "Lang"..[1][2][3] Cognate words are found in other Slavic languages, e.g. Russian Script error: No such module "lang". (Script error: No such module "Lang".) meaning "round bread" or korovai.[2] The Old East Slavic kovriga is mentioned in the Primary Chronicle under year 1074.[2][4] Its ultimate etymological origin is uncertain.[2]

Covrigi is a popular snack food in urban areas of Romania and also as a holiday gift in rural areas. The city of Buzău is known in Romania for its covrigi.

Although legend has it that covrigi were introduced by Greek merchants to Buzău in the 19th century to increase consumption of their wine,[5] their similarity to German pretzels and to sfințișori, another Romanian pastry, suggest a much earlier origin.

See also

Notes and references

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  1. ^ a b Page Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css has no content."Definition of covrig" (in română). DEX on line. Archived from the original on 2013-10-16. Retrieved 2012-02-08.
  2. ^ a b c d Page Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css has no content.Max Vasmer (1953–1958). "kovrig". Russisches etymologisches Wörterbuch (in German). Heidelberg: Winter.{{cite encyclopedia}}: CS1 maint: unrecognized language (link)
  3. ^ Page Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css has no content."Коврига". Этимологический словарь русского языка. Russian translation by Oleg Trubachyov. Moscow: Progress. 1964–1973.{{cite encyclopedia}}: CS1 maint: others (link)
  4. ^ Page Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css has no content.The Russian Primary Chronicle, Laurentian Text (PDF). Translated and edited by Samuel Hazzard Cross and Olgerd P. Sherbowitz-Wetzor. Cambridge, Massachusetts: Mediaeval Academy of America. 1953. p. 157.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: others (link) Kovrizhki (diminutive of plural kovrigi) is translated as "loaves of bread" in this edition.
  5. ^ Page Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css has no content."Jos palaria in fata covrigarilor din Buzau!". pro TV.

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