DLGAP2
Template:Cs1 config Template:Short description An Error has occurred retrieving Wikidata item for infobox Disks large-associated protein 2 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the DLGAP2 gene.[1][2][3]
Function
The product of this gene is one of the membrane-associated guanylate kinases localized at postsynaptic density in neuronal cells. These kinases are a family of signaling molecules expressed at various submembrane domains and contain the PDZ, SH3 and the guanylate kinase domains. This protein may play a role in the molecular organization of synapses and in neuronal cell signaling. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been identified, but their full-length nature is not known.[3]
Interactions
DLGAP2 has been shown to interact with DLG4, the canonical synapse marker protein, which in turn binds to N-Methyl-d-aspartate (NMDA) receptors and Shaker-type K+ channels.[4]
Clinical significance
As with many other synaptic genes, including its binding partner SHANK2, DLGAP2 has been shown to be associated with autism.[5][6]
References
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- ^ Page Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css has no content.Satoh K, Yanai H, Senda T, Kohu K, Nakamura T, Okumura N, Matsumine A, Kobayashi S, Toyoshima K, Akiyama T (Oct 1997). "DAP-1, a novel protein that interacts with the guanylate kinase-like domains of hDLG and PSD-95". Genes Cells. 2 (6): 415–24. doi:10.1046/j.1365-2443.1997.1310329.x. PMID 9286858. S2CID 8934092.
- ^ Page Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css has no content.Ranta S, Zhang Y, Ross B, Takkunen E, Hirvasniemi A, de la Chapelle A, Gilliam TC, Lehesjoki AE (Sep 2000). "Positional cloning and characterisation of the human DLGAP2 gene and its exclusion in progressive epilepsy with mental retardation". Eur J Hum Genet. 8 (5): 381–4. doi:10.1038/sj.ejhg.5200440. PMID 10854099.
- ^ a b Page Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css has no content."Entrez Gene: DLGAP2 discs, large (Drosophila) homolog-associated protein 2".
- ^ Page Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css has no content.Takeuchi M, Hata Y, Hirao K, Toyoda A, Irie M, Takai Y (1997). "SAPAPs. A family of PSD-95/SAP90-associated proteins localized at postsynaptic density". J. Biol. Chem. 272 (18): 11943–51. doi:10.1074/jbc.272.18.11943. PMID 9115257.
- ^ Page Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css has no content.Pinto D, Pagnamenta AT, Klei L, Anney R, Merico D, Regan R, et al. (2010). "Functional impact of global rare copy number variation in autism spectrum disorders". Nature. 466 (7304): 368–72. Bibcode:2010Natur.466..368P. doi:10.1038/nature09146. PMC 3021798. PMID 20531469.
- ^ Page Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css has no content.Chien WH, Gau SS, Liao HM, Chiu YN, et al. (1 August 2013). "Deep exon resequencing of DLGAP2 as a candidate gene of autism spectrum disorders". Molecular Autism. 4 (1): 26. doi:10.1186/2040-2392-4-26. PMC 3751063. PMID 23915500.
Further reading
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- Page Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css has no content.Takeuchi M, Hata Y, Hirao K, et al. (1997). "SAPAPs. A family of PSD-95/SAP90-associated proteins localized at postsynaptic density". J. Biol. Chem. 272 (18): 11943–51. doi:10.1074/jbc.272.18.11943. PMID 9115257.
- Page Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css has no content.Naisbitt S, Kim E, Weinberg RJ, et al. (1997). "Characterization of guanylate kinase-associated protein, a postsynaptic density protein at excitatory synapses that interacts directly with postsynaptic density-95/synapse-associated protein 90". J. Neurosci. 17 (15): 5687–96. doi:10.1523/JNEUROSCI.17-15-05687.1997. PMC 6573205. PMID 9221768.
- Page Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css has no content.Ranta S, Lehesjoki AE, de Fatima Bonaldo M, et al. (1997). "High-resolution mapping and transcript identification at the progressive epilepsy with mental retardation locus on chromosome 8p". Genome Res. 7 (9): 887–96. doi:10.1101/gr.7.9.887. PMID 9314494.
- Page Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css has no content.Hirao K, Hata Y, Ide N, et al. (1998). "A novel multiple PDZ domain-containing molecule interacting with N-methyl-D-aspartate receptors and neuronal cell adhesion proteins". J. Biol. Chem. 273 (33): 21105–10. doi:10.1074/jbc.273.33.21105. PMID 9694864.
- Page Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css has no content.Kawabe H, Hata Y, Takeuchi M, et al. (1999). "nArgBP2, a novel neural member of ponsin/ArgBP2/vinexin family that interacts with synapse-associated protein 90/postsynaptic density-95-associated protein (SAPAP)". J. Biol. Chem. 274 (43): 30914–8. doi:10.1074/jbc.274.43.30914. PMID 10521485.
- Page Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css has no content.Hirao K, Hata Y, Deguchi M, et al. (2000). "Association of synapse-associated protein 90/ postsynaptic density-95-associated protein (SAPAP) with neurofilaments". Genes Cells. 5 (3): 203–10. doi:10.1046/j.1365-2443.2000.00318.x. PMID 10759891. S2CID 2712385.
- Page Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css has no content.Wang P, Zhang Q, Tochio H, et al. (2000). "Formation of a native-like beta-hairpin finger structure of a peptide from the extended PDZ domain of neuronal nitric oxide synthase in aqueous solution". Eur. J. Biochem. 267 (11): 3116–22. doi:10.1046/j.1432-1327.2000.01318.x. PMID 10824095.
- Page Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css has no content.Bolliger MF, Frei K, Winterhalter KH, Gloor SM (2001). "Identification of a novel neuroligin in humans which binds to PSD-95 and has a widespread expression". Biochem. J. 356 (Pt 2): 581–8. doi:10.1042/0264-6021:3560581. PMC 1221872. PMID 11368788.
- Page Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css has no content.Hu LA, Chen W, Premont RT, et al. (2002). "G protein-coupled receptor kinase 5 regulates beta 1-adrenergic receptor association with PSD-95". J. Biol. Chem. 277 (2): 1607–13. doi:10.1074/jbc.M107297200. PMID 11700307.
- Page Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css has no content.Ohtakara K, Nishizawa M, Izawa I, et al. (2003). "Densin-180, a synaptic protein, links to PSD-95 through its direct interaction with MAGUIN-1". Genes Cells. 7 (11): 1149–60. doi:10.1046/j.1365-2443.2002.00589.x. PMID 12390249. S2CID 17177670.
- Page Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css has no content.Verhoeven K, De Jonghe P, Van de Putte T, et al. (2003). "Slowed conduction and thin myelination of peripheral nerves associated with mutant rho Guanine-nucleotide exchange factor 10". Am. J. Hum. Genet. 73 (4): 926–32. doi:10.1086/378159. PMC 1180612. PMID 14508709.
- Page Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css has no content.Ying Z, Bingaman W, Najm IM (2004). "Increased numbers of coassembled PSD-95 to NMDA-receptor subunits NR2B and NR1 in human epileptic cortical dysplasia". Epilepsia. 45 (4): 314–21. doi:10.1111/j.0013-9580.2004.37703.x. PMID 15030493. S2CID 46018257.