Dialects of Fars
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Dialects of Fars are a group of Southwestern Iranian dialects spoken in the central Fars province. The southwestern dialects can be divided into three families of dialects according to geographical distribution and local names: Southwestern (Lori), South-central (Kuhmareyi) and Southeastern (Larestani).[1][2] Under linguistic typology a part of the dialects of the region can be classified as follows:[3][4][5][6][7]
| Southwestern | Northwestern | |
|---|---|---|
| Nominative–accusative | Split-Ergative in past transitive constructions | |
| Parsi Kalani, Lori Kalani, Mamassani Lori, Basseri, Balyani, Hayati (Dowlat Abadi), Lordarengani, Dezhgahi/Gowri, Richi, Tang Kishi, Zakhoruyei | Kuhmareyi: Davani, Dahlei, Kandeyi, Kuzargi, Masarmi, Birovakani, Dadenjani, Dorounaki/Mehboudi, Banafi, Papuni, Dusirani, Somghani, Gorganayi-Gavkoshaki, Mosqani, Nudani; Larestani: Asiri, Aheli, Khonji, Gerrashi/Zeynal Abadi, Kalati (Evaz), Kariyani; Others: Shurabi | Koroshi, Sivandi, Abduyi, Korouni |
And the extinct old Kazeruni and Old Shirazi (Sherazi) dialects. This group of dialects is not to be confused with the standard Persian, the official language of Iran; and they are not restricted to the present border of Fars province.[2][8]
Example
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References
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- ^ Page Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css has no content.Windfuhr, Gernot (15 December 1999). "FĀRS viii. Dialects". Encyclopaedia Iranica Online. New York: Columbia University. Retrieved 23 May 2010.
The Fārs dialects proper used to be locally referred to as Parsi in the sense of the Iranian-speaking settled, non-tribal populations...
- ^ a b Page Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css has no content.SWindfuhr, Gernot. "FARROḴZĀD, FORŪḠ-ZAMĀN". Encyclopædia Iranica. New York: Columbia University. Archived from the original on 15 January 2009. Retrieved 8 April 2009.
- ^ a b Salami, A., 1383 AP / 2004 AD. Ganjineye guyeššenâsiye Fârs (The treasury of the dialectology of Fars). First Volume, Academy of Persian Language and Literature. [1] Script error: No such module "webarchive". Template:ISBN Template:In lang
- ^ a b Salami, A., 1384 AP / 2005 AD. Ganjineye guyeššenâsiye Fârs (The treasury of the dialectology of Fars). Second Volume, The academy of Persian language and literature. [2] Script error: No such module "webarchive". Template:ISBN Template:In lang
- ^ a b Salami, A., 1385 AP / 2006 AD. Ganjineye guyeššenâsiye Fârs (The treasury of the dialectology of Fars). Third Volume, The academy of Persian language and literature. [3] Script error: No such module "webarchive". Template:ISBN Template:In lang
- ^ a b Salami, A., 1386 AP / 2007 AD. Ganjineye guyeššenâsiye Fârs (The treasury of the dialectology of Fars). Fourth Volume, The academy of Persian language and literature. [4] Script error: No such module "webarchive". ISBN 978-964--7531-73-3 Template:In lang
- ^ Fars, Southwestern, ethnologue
- ^ Page Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css has no content.Payne, J.R. (1987). Bernard Comrie (ed.). The World's Major Languages. Oxford: Oxford University Press. p. 514. ISBN 978-0-19-506511-4.
Further reading
- Page Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css has no content.Schmidt, Rüdiger, ed. (1989). Compendium Linguarum Iranicarum. Wiesbaden: Reichert. ISBN 3-88226-413-6.
- Mahamedi, H., 1979. On the verbal system in three Iranian dialects of Fârs, in Studia Iranica, VIII, 2, 277–297.
External links
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