Dimetindene

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Template:Short description Template:Short description Page Template:Infobox drug/styles.css has no content.

Page Module:Infobox/styles.css has no content.

Dimetindene
Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'Module:InfoboxImage/data' not found.
Clinical data
Trade namesFenistil
AHFS/Drugs.comInternational Drug Names
Routes of
administration
Oral, topical
ATC codePage Template:Plainlist/styles.css has no content.
Legal status
Legal statusPage Template:Plainlist/styles.css has no content.
Identifiers
  • N,N-Dimethyl-2-[3-(1-pyridin-2-ylethyl)-1H-inden-2-yl]ethan-1-amine
CAS NumberPage Template:Plainlist/styles.css has no content.
PubChem CIDPage Template:Plainlist/styles.css has no content.
PubChem SIDPage Template:Plainlist/styles.css has no content.
IUPHAR/BPSPage Template:Plainlist/styles.css has no content.
DrugBankPage Template:Plainlist/styles.css has no content.
ChemSpiderPage Template:Plainlist/styles.css has no content.
UNIIPage Template:Plainlist/styles.css has no content.
KEGGPage Template:Plainlist/styles.css has no content.
ChEBIPage Template:Plainlist/styles.css has no content.
ChEMBLPage Template:Plainlist/styles.css has no content.
NIAID ChemDBPage Template:Plainlist/styles.css has no content.
PDB ligandPage Template:Plainlist/styles.css has no content.
CompTox Dashboard (EPA)Page Template:Plainlist/styles.css has no content.
Chemical and physical data
FormulaC20H24N2
Molar mass292.426 g·mol−1
3D model (JSmol)Page Template:Plainlist/styles.css has no content.
ChiralityRacemic mixture
  • n1ccccc1C(C=3c2ccccc2CC=3CCN(C)C)C
  • InChI=1S/C20H24N2/c1-15(19-10-6-7-12-21-19)20-17(11-13-22(2)3)14-16-8-4-5-9-18(16)20/h4-10,12,15H,11,13-14H2,1-3H3 checkY
  • Key:MVMQESMQSYOVGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N checkY
Data page
Template:Infobox drug/data page link
Page Template:Nobold/styles.css has no content.  (verify)

Dimetindene, also sold under the brand name Fenistil, is an antihistamine/anticholinergic. It is a first generation[1] selective H1 antagonist.[2] Dimetindene is an atypical first generation H1 antagonist as it only minimally[3] passes across the blood–brain barrier.

Dimetindene is also an M2 receptor antagonist.[4]

It was patented in 1958 and came into medical use in 1960.[5]

Medical use

Dimetindene is used orally and topically as an antipruritic.[6] It is used topically to treat skin irritations, such as insect bites. Dimetindene is also administered orally to treat allergies, such as hay fever.

It is commonly formulated as its maleic acid salt, dimethindene maleate.

Names

It is sold under the brand name Fenistil among others.

References

Page Template:Reflist/styles.css has no content.

  1. ^ Page Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css has no content.Fromer LM, Ortiz GR, Dowdee AM (September 2008). "Assessment of Patient Attitudes About Mometasone Furoate Nasal Spray: The Ease-of-Use Patient Survey". The World Allergy Organization Journal. 1 (9): 156–159. doi:10.1186/1939-4551-1-9-145. PMC 3651039. PMID 23282579.
  2. ^ Page Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css has no content."Dimetindene". Drugs.com.
  3. ^ Page Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css has no content.Noguchi S, Inukai T, Kuno T, Tanaka C (June 1992). "The suppression of olfactory bulbectomy-induced muricide by antidepressants and antihistamines via histamine H1 receptor blocking". Physiology & Behavior. 51 (6): 1123–1127. doi:10.1016/0031-9384(92)90297-f. PMID 1353628. S2CID 29562845.
  4. ^ Page Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css has no content.Matsumoto Y, Miyazato M, Furuta A, Torimoto K, Hirao Y, Chancellor MB, Yoshimura N (April 2010). "Differential roles of M2 and M3 muscarinic receptor subtypes in modulation of bladder afferent activity in rats". Urology. 75 (4): 862–867. doi:10.1016/j.urology.2009.12.013. PMC 2871158. PMID 20156651.
  5. ^ Page Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css has no content.Fischer J, Ganellin CR (2006). Analogue-based Drug Discovery. John Wiley & Sons. p. 547. ISBN 9783527607495.
  6. ^ Page Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css has no content.Wexler L (June 1962). "A clinical evaluation of dimethindene". Current Therapeutic Research, Clinical and Experimental. 4: 306–309. PMID 14006402.

Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'Module:Navbox/configuration' not found. Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'Module:Navbox/configuration' not found.

Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'Module:Navbox/configuration' not found. Template:Muscarinic acetylcholine receptor modulators