Genkan

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Script error: No such module "Nihongo". are traditional Japanese entryway areas for a house, apartment, or building, a combination of a porch and a doormat.[1] It is usually located inside the building directly in front of the door. The primary function of Script error: No such module "lang". is for the removal of shoes before entering the main part of the house or building.

A secondary function is a place for brief visits without being invited across the Script error: No such module "lang". step into the house proper.[2]Template:R/superscript For example, where a pizza delivery driver in an English-speaking country would normally stand on the porch and conduct business through the open front door, in Japan a food delivery would traditionally have taken place across the Script error: No such module "lang". step.[3]

After removing shoes, one must avoid stepping on the tiled or concrete Script error: No such module "Nihongo". in socks or with bare feet, to avoid bringing dirt into the house.[2] Once inside, generally one will change into Script error: No such module "Nihongo".: slippers or shoes intended for indoor wear.

Script error: No such module "lang". are also occasionally found in other buildings in Japan, especially in old-fashioned businesses.

Design

Script error: No such module "lang". are normally recessed into the floor, to contain any dirt that is tracked in from the outside (as in a mud room). The height of the step varies from very low (5–10 centimetres (2.0–3.9 in)) to shin-level or knee-level. Script error: No such module "lang". in apartments are usually much smaller than those in houses, and may have no difference in elevation with the rest of the floor; it may simply have a different type of flooring material than the rest of the floor to distinguish it as the Script error: No such module "lang"..

Schools and Script error: No such module "Nihongo". have large Script error: No such module "Nihongo". with compartments for each person's outdoor shoes. In private residences, Script error: No such module "lang". may be absent, and shoes are usually turned to face the door so they can be slipped on easily when leaving.

History

Traditional Script error: No such module "lang". in the early 20th century

The custom of removing one's shoes before entering the house is believed to go back over one thousand years to the pre-historical era of elevated-floor structures. It has continued to the present, even after the Westernization of the Japanese home, which began in the Meiji period (1868–1912).[4]

See also

  • Engawa (traditional Japanese veranda)

References

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  1. ^ Page Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css has no content."What Is This? Genkan". Archived from the original on 11 February 2026. Retrieved 1 August 2014.
  2. ^ a b Page Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css has no content.Chavez, Amy (5 October 2002). "Rules of the 'genkan': First, wear shoes". Retrieved 1 August 2014.
  3. ^ Page Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css has no content.Nyan, Evie (12 May 2016). "Almost half of Japanese people hide when their doorbell rings—here's why". rocketnews24. In rural areas especially, the 'genkan' or inside entranceway to a house was considered open to the public, and often neighbours and salespeople alike would blithely enter this space and call out to the residents within.
  4. ^ Genkan (entrance), Mini Encyclopedia.

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