Gerry Roxas

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Template:Short description Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'Module:Hatnote list' not found. Template:Philippine name

Page Module:Infobox/styles.css has no content.

Page Module:Infobox/styles.css has no content.Page Module:Infobox/styles.css has no content.Page Module:Infobox/styles.css has no content.Page Module:Infobox/styles.css has no content.Page Module:Infobox/styles.css has no content.Page Module:Infobox/styles.css has no content.
Gerry Roxas
Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'Module:InfoboxImage/data' not found.
Page Module:Infobox/styles.css has no content.
Senator of the Philippines
In office
Template:En dash range
Senate Minority Leader
In office
Template:En dash range
Preceded byAmbrosio Padilla
Succeeded byPosition abolished
Post later held by Juan Ponce Enrile
Member of the Philippine House of Representatives from Capiz's 1st District
In office
Template:En dash range
Preceded byCarmen Dinglasan Consing
Succeeded byVacant
Post later held by Mariano H. Acuña
8th President of the Liberal Party
In office
Template:En dash range
Preceded byCornelio Villareal
Succeeded byJovito Salonga
Personal details
BornGerardo Manuel de Leon Roxas
Script error: No such module "person date".
DiedScript error: No such module "person date".
Resting placeLoyola Memorial Park
PartyLiberal (1957–1982)
Other political
affiliations
UNIDO (1980–1982)
SpouseScript error: No such module "Detect singular".Page Template:Marriage/styles.css has no content.
Judith "Judy" Araneta
(m. 1955)
Script error: No such module "Parameter validation".
ChildrenMaria Lourdes "Ria" A. Roxas-Ojeda
Manuel "Mar" A. Roxas II
Gerardo "Dinggoy" A. Roxas Jr.
ParentsPage Template:Plainlist/styles.css has no content.
EducationDe La Salle College
Ateneo de Manila University
University of the Philippines
ProfessionPolitician

Script error: No such module "Check for conflicting parameters".

Gerardo Manuel de Leon Roxas Sr. (Script error: No such module "IPA".; August 25, 1924 – April 19, 1982), better known as Gerry Roxas, was a Filipino lawyer and politician. As a representative of the 1st District of Capiz (1957 to 1963) and, later, as a Senator of the Republic of the Philippines (1963 to 1972), Gerry Roxas sponsored legislation that benefited the masses, improved living conditions, provided employment and family income and in general, promoted equitable sharing in the wealth of the nation. He also wrote many bills of national importance and was consistently voted by the Philippines Free Press and other national publications as one of the outstanding Senators of the Philippines. He was one of two children of former Philippine President Manuel Roxas and Trinidad de Leon-Roxas. He was the father of Gerardo "Dinggoy" A. Roxas, Jr. and former Department of the Interior and Local Government (DILG) Secretary Manuel "Mar" A. Roxas II.

Early life and education

Page Module:Message box/ambox.css has no content.

File:Manuel Roxas family.jpg
Gerardo Roxas (left) with his parents and sister

Gerardo Manuel de Leon Roxas, also known as Gerry, was born on August 25, 1924, in Manila to Manuel Acuña Roxas, who was then the House Speaker and 1st district representative of Capiz, and Trinidad De Leon. Gerry was 22 when his father was elected President of the Philippines and was 24 when his father died due to heart attack.

He finished elementary school at the De La Salle College and high school at the Ateneo de Manila. He studied law at the University of the Philippines College of Law and graduated in 1949. There, he was a member of the Upsilon Sigma Phi fraternity.[2] The following year, he was admitted to the Philippine Bar.

Political career

In 1957, he was elected Congressman of the 1st District of Capiz and won with an overwhelming majority. As a young congressman, Gerry Roxas established the Roxas Educational Advancement Committee in 1958. The organization provided scholarship grants to youths in Capiz province.[3] The program later expanded to the nationwide Gerry Roxas Leadership Awards (1967) to motivate and develop the youth's potentials in leadership and service to country. This nationwide program continues to this day.[4] He was re-elected in 1961.

Roxas led the Liberal Party senatorial slate in 1963 and, after an exciting contest, emerged the top-notcher, obtaining the highest number of votes cast for a national candidate.[5] In 1965, he ran for vice president as the running mate of then-President Diosdado Macapagal. In the unfinished counting of the abruptly stopped Comelec tabulation, he lost by merely 26,724 votes, the narrowest margin ever recorded in Philippine vice presidential elections, to Fernando Lopez. He ran for re-election in the 1969 senatorial elections and emerged as the sole survivor of the entire Liberal Party senatorial slate. He was named as the Senate Minority Leader in 1970. Roxas was among the injured during the Plaza Miranda bombing that occurred during the party's political rally in 1971.[6]

Martial law years

Gerry Roxas served as Philippine Senator until September 1972, when Martial Law was declared by then-President and dictator Ferdinand Marcos. At that time, he was President of the Liberal Party[7] and was also co-Chairman of the United Nationalist Democratic Organization (UNIDO), a multi-sector network which galvanized societal opposition to Martial Law.[citation needed]

Personal life

In 1955, Gerry Roxas married Judy, the daughter of J. Amado and Ester Araneta, with whom he had three children: Maria Lourdes, Manuel II, and Gerardo Jr.

Death

File:Amado Araneta family graves29.jpg
Roxas's tomb (Loyola Memorial Park)

Roxas died on April 19, 1982, at the age of 57 at Lenox Hill Hospital in New York City due to complications from a liver tumor.[8] His remains were initially interred at the Manila North Cemetery in Manila. Years later, his family decided to transfer his remains to the Loyola Memorial Park. in Marikina City.

Legacy

Gerry Roxas Foundation

His legacy continues to the present through the institution that bears his name – the Gerry Roxas Foundation. The foundation implements programs towards local governance development, barangay justice and peace, health services, youth leadership and development finance. The foundation is headed by his widow, Judy Araneta-Roxas, with his son, Mar Roxas's assistance as an honorary member of the board of trustees.[9]

Quotations

Template:QuoteTemplate:Quote

References

Page Template:Reflist/styles.css has no content.

  1. ^ President Marcos declared martial law and the Congress of the Philippines was Abolished.
  2. ^ Page Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css has no content.Silvestre, Jojo G. (2018-11-19). "Key campus lights of the 20th century". Daily Tribune. Archived from the original on 2020-07-06. Retrieved 2020-07-05.
  3. ^ Page Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css has no content."Gerry Roxas Foundation: History". www.gerryroxasfoundation.org. Retrieved February 23, 2018.
  4. ^ Page Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css has no content."Gerry Roxas Foundation: Leadership Development". gerryroxasfoundation.org. Retrieved February 23, 2018.
  5. ^ Page Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css has no content."Official COMELEC Website :: Commission on Elections". COMELEC.
  6. ^ Page Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css has no content."Death in the Plaza Miranda". Time. August 30, 1971. Archived from the original on December 21, 2008. Retrieved October 27, 2007.
  7. ^ Page Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css has no content."Liberal Party of the Philippines". Archived from the original on October 1, 2013. Retrieved December 27, 2019.
  8. ^ Page Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css has no content."Gerardo Roxas, Party Leader In Philippines, Is Dead at 58". The New York Times. April 21, 1982. Retrieved January 9, 2023.
  9. ^ Page Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css has no content."Gerry Roxas Foundation: Board of Trustees". www.gerryroxasfoundation.org. Retrieved March 9, 2018.
Offices and distinctions
House of Representatives of the Philippines
Preceded byTemplate:S-bef/check Congressman, 1st District of Capiz
1957–1963 Template:S-ttl/check
Vacant
Title next held by
Mariano H. Acuña
Senate of the Philippines
Preceded byTemplate:S-bef/check Senate Minority Leader
1970–1972 Template:S-ttl/check
Vacant
Position abolished due to Martial Law
Title next held by
Juan Ponce Enrile
Party political offices
Preceded byTemplate:S-bef/check Liberal Party nominee for
Vice President of the Philippines

1965 Template:S-ttl/check
Template:S-aft/check Succeeded by
Preceded byTemplate:S-bef/check President of the Liberal Party
1969–1982 Template:S-ttl/check
Template:S-aft/check Succeeded by

Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'Module:Navbox/configuration' not found. Template:Candidates in the Philippine presidential election, 1965

Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'Module:Authority control/config' not found.