Glatten

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Script error: No such module "For".

Page Module:Message box/ambox.css has no content.

Script error: No such module "Settlement short description".Page Module:Infobox/styles.css has no content.Page Template:Infobox settlement/styles.css has no content.

Glatten
Page Template:Infobox settlement/columns/styles.css has no content.
Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'Module:InfoboxImage/data' not found.
Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'Module:InfoboxImage/data' not found.
Script error: No such module "Infobox mapframe".
Lua error in Module:Location_map at line 526: Unable to find the specified location map definition: "Module:Location map/data/Germany Baden-Württemberg" does not exist.
Coordinates: Lua error: callParserFunction: function "#coordinates" was not found.
CountryGermany
StateBaden-Württemberg
Admin. regionKarlsruhe
DistrictScript error: No such module "Link if exists".
Government
 • Mayor Page Template:Nobold/styles.css has no content.(2018–26) Tore-Derek Pfeifer[1]
Area
 • Total
Script error: No such module "ConvertIB".
Elevation
Script error: No such module "ConvertIB".
Population
 (2024-12-31)[2]
Template:Fix comma category
Population
 (2024-12-31)[2]
 • Total
Template:Fix comma category
 • DensityScript error: No such module "ConvertIB".
Template:Pluralize from textTemplate:Pluralize from text
Time zoneUTC+01:00 (CET)
 • Summer (DST)UTC+02:00 (CEST)
Postal codes
72293
Dialling codes07443
Vehicle registrationFDS, HCH, HOR, WOL
Websitewww.glatten.de

Script error: No such module "Check for conflicting parameters".

Glatten (Script error: No such module "IPA".) is a municipality in the district of Freudenstadt in Baden-Württemberg in Germany.

Geography

Geographical location

The state-approved health resort of Glatten lies approximately ten kilometers southeast of the county town of Freudenstadt, nestled amid meadows and forests in the northern Black Forest. The town is traversed by the river Glatt, from which it takes its name. The Old High German word glat or glad translates to “clear,” “glossy,” or “pure,” reflecting the character of the water.

Municipality arrangement

The municipality of Glatten comprises the formerly independent communities of Böffingen and Neuneck. The former municipality of Böffingen includes the village itself, along with the settlements known as Bellenstein and Electrical Works. As of December 31, 1973, Glatten also incorporates the village of Glatten, the farm Lattenberg Hammerschmiede, and more local dwellings. Neuneck, once an independent municipality, includes the village of Neuneck, Rinkwasen, Schellenberg farm, and Ziegelacker farm. Within Neuneck’s territory is the deserted village of Gaisnang, where the Gaisweilerhof was the last remaining structure until its abandonment in 1632.[3]

Both Böffingen and Neuneck retain their status as designated villages according to the Baden-Württemberg municipal code. Each maintains its village council, with a mayor serving as chairperson.

Neighboring communities

The municipality of Glatten shares borders with several neighboring towns and districts. To the north is Dornstetten, while Schopfloch and Horb are to the east. To the south, Glatten borders the Dornhan district in Rottweil. The southwest boundary meets Loßburg, and to the west is the county town of Freudenstadt.

History

Glatten was first documented in the year 767 under the names "Glatheim" and "villa Gladeheim," which translate to "Home of the Straight"—with glad or glat meaning shiny, bright, or pure. These names suggest the village's origins date back to the Merovingian period. In 1308, the Count of Hohenberg acquired Glatten, along with Dornstetten, as a pledge from Anna von Fürstenberg and her husband, John of Geroldseck. By 1320, Glatten had become part of the Duchy of Württemberg.

Religions

Since the Reformation, ⁣Glatten has been shaped by Protestant traditions. The village's Lutheran church, featuring a bell tower dating back to the 12th century, stands as a defining landmark and symbol of its religious heritage. To this day, there is no Roman Catholic Church in Glatten. However, the New Apostolic Church maintains a presence in the community.

Economy and Infrastructure

Transportation

Glatten has a connection to the B 28, which runs through Ulm, Reutlingen, Tübingen, and Strasbourg, via the K 4760. It also connects to the B 294, a route that spans Pforzheim, Freiburg, and Basel, through the L 406.

Established businesses

File:Schmalz Firmengelände Winter.jpg
Schmalz headquarters

Located in Glatten is the headquarters of J. Schmalz GmbH, a family-owned company that has grown into a global leader in vacuum automation and handling technology, founded in 1910. It is also home to the largest production facility of Woodward L'Orange GmbH, a manufacturer of fuel injection systems for large diesel engines, established in 1933.

Buildings

Glatten has a wind power installation equipped with a 100.1 MHz, 1 kW transmitter for the Free Radio Freudenstadt, making a commitment to renewable energy and local broadcasting.

Since the 1920s, Glatten has played a key role in regional hydroelectric power generation. The Glatt and Lauter rivers are dammed in the area, with water diverted through tunnel systems to the Heimbach Reservoir near Loßburg-Sterneck. From there, it flows onward to the hydroelectric power station in Dornhan-Bettenhausen, which has been operational since 1923 and remains a historically significant energy source.

After severe flooding on February 15, 1990, a flood retention structure was constructed upstream on the Glatt River and completed in 2010. This project was initiated by the Zweckverbandes Glatt-valley, a regional association formed to manage water protection and flood control efforts.[4]

Notable people

File:Klopp (24669321424).jpg
Jürgen Klopp (2016)

References

Page Template:Reflist/styles.css has no content.

  1. ^ Aktuelle Wahlergebnisse, Staatsanzeiger, accessed 12 September 2021.
  2. ^ Page Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css has no content."Tabellengruppe 12411: Fortschreibung des Bevölkerungsstandes zum 31. Dezember 2024" [Update of the population as of 31 December 2024] (in German). Statistisches Landesamt Baden-Württemberg.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: unrecognized language (link)
  3. ^ Das Land Baden-Württemberg. Amtliche Beschreibung nach Kreisen und Gemeinden. Band V: Regierungsbezirk Karlsruhe. Kohlhammer Verlag, Stuttgart 1976, Template:ISBN. S. 616–617.
  4. ^ Zweckverband Hochwasserschutz auf glatten.de

Page Module:Side box/styles.css has no content.Page Template:Sister project/styles.css has no content.

Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'Module:Navbox/configuration' not found. Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'Module:Authority control/config' not found.