Hammarland

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Hammarland
Municipality
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Location of Hammarland in Finland
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CountryFile:Flag of Finland.svg Finland
RegionFile:Flag of Åland.svg Åland
Sub-regionCountryside
Government
 • Municipal managerKurt Carlsson
Area
 • Total
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Population
 • Total
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Time zoneUTC+02:00 (EET)
 • Summer (DST)UTC+03:00 (EEST)
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Hammarland is a municipality of Åland, an autonomous region of Finland. Its entire population of 1,644 people (31 December 2025) speak Swedish, with 90% having it as their first language (31 December 2008). Hammarland is known for its historic church, considered one of the mother churches of Åland.

Geography

Hammarland has a total area of 1,224.17 square kilometres (472.65 sq mi), of which 1,084.84 km2 (418.86 sq mi) is water and only [convert: invalid number] is land.[1] Märket, the westernmost point of Finland, is an exclave of Hammarland.[2]

Demographics

The municipality has a population of 1,644 (31 December 2025), with a population density of 11.87 inhabitants per square kilometre (30.7/sq mi).[3]

The municipality is unilingually Swedish. As of 31 December 2008, Script error: No such module "Percentage". of its population spoke Swedish as their first language, making Hammarland one of the municipalities with the highest percentage of Swedish speakers in Finland.[4]

Church

The Hammarland Church is a historic building located on an old postal road in the municipality's north, near a small lake connected to a bay and the sea. It is consecrated to Saint Catherine of Alexandria and is considered one of the mother churches of Åland.[5]

Constructed from local red granite, known as Script error: No such module "Lang"., the church features a stepped skyline composed of three distinct levels.[5] The highest point is a pyramidal tower built against the western section of the nave's southern wall. The nave itself forms the second-highest structure, while the lowest part is a narrowing chancel to the east, constructed against the nave's original eastern wall.[5] There are small stones in the nave, with larger granite slabs framing the corners. A simple stepped socle runs along the base of the nave, except for a short stretch on the southern side. The church is characterised by large, roughly hewn windows, and the south façade of the nave shows clear evidence of later modifications.[5]

Transportation

The main road of Hammarland is Highway 1 between Mariehamn and Eckerö.[6]

References

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  1. ^ Cite error: The named reference total_area was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  2. ^ Page Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css has no content."Citizen's Map Site – National Land Survey of Finland". Archived from the original on 11 January 2016. Retrieved 29 May 2025.
  3. ^ Cite error: The named reference population_count was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  4. ^ Page Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css has no content."Population according to language and the number of foreigners and land area km2 by area as of 31 December 2008". Statistics Finland's PX-Web databases. Statistics Finland. Archived from the original on 12 June 2009. Retrieved 29 March 2009.
  5. ^ a b c d Page Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css has no content."Hammarland Church". Kyrkor.ax. Retrieved 29 May 2025.
  6. ^ Page Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css has no content."Jomala Kommun – Kommunöversikt" [Jomala Municipality – Municipality Overview] (PDF) (in svenska). Jomala Municipality. Retrieved 29 May 2025.

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