Huang Chieh
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Page Module:Infobox/styles.css has no content.Page Module:Infobox/styles.css has no content.Page Module:Infobox/styles.css has no content.Huang Chieh | |
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| Page Template:Nobold/styles.css has no content.黃杰 | |
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| Minister of National Defense of the Republic of China | |
| In office 1 July 1969 – 31 May 1972 | |
| Preceded by | Chiang Ching-Kuo |
| Succeeded by | Chen Ta-ching |
| 7th Governor of Taiwan Province | |
| In office 1 December 1962 – 5 July 1969 | |
| Preceded by | Chow Chih-jou |
| Succeeded by | Chen Ta-ching |
| Personal details | |
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| Party | Kuomintang |
Awards | Order of Blue Sky and White Sun Order of the Sacred Tripod (1st class) Order of the Cloud and Banner (1st class) Order of Loyalty and Diligence Medal of Freedom (1945) |
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| Military service | |
| Allegiance | Republic of China |
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Huang Chieh[1][2][3] (Chinese: 黃杰; pinyin: Huáng Jié; Wade–Giles: Huang2 Chieh2; 2 November 1902 – 14 January 1995) was a National Revolutionary Army general during the Second Sino-Japanese War and the Chinese Civil War.[4][5] He was considered one of the best generals and administrators in Taiwan's Kuomintang regime.[3]
He was commissioned into the Cavalry Branch as a graduate of the first class[1] of Whampoa Military Academy in 1922. As a young Major, he studied at the Prussian Military Academy in Germany between 1929 and 1930, qualifying the main General Staff Course. After mainland China fell under the control of the Chinese Communist Party in 1949, General Huang led 30,000 Republic of China Army soldiers to Vietnam and they were stationed at Phu Quoc Island. Later, the army moved to Taiwan in June 1953. There is currently a small island in Chengcing Lake that was constructed in November 1955 and named Phu Quoc Island (富國島) in memory of the fleeing Chinese soldiers in 1949.[6][2]
Huang was Governor of Taiwan Province from 1962 to 1969 and the ROC Minister of Defense from 1969 to 1972. He was fluent in German, French and Russian.[citation needed]
References
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- ^ a b Page Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css has no content.J. Bruce Jacobs (1971). "Recent Leadership and Political Trends in Taiwan". The China Quarterly. 45 (45): 146. JSTOR 651887.
- ^ a b Page Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css has no content.Han Cheung (30 June 2019). "Taiwan in Time: Stranded in paradise". Taipei Times. Archived from the original on 6 September 2019. Retrieved 30 June 2019.
- ^ a b Page Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css has no content.King C. Chen (1969). Vietnam and China, 1938-1954. Princeton University Press. pp. x, 139, 201, etc. ISBN 978-0-691-03078-4 – via Internet Archive.
- ^ 黃杰（西元1902～1995）, Museum of Military, ROC Ministry of National Defense
- ^ Page Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css has no content."黄埔军校一期学员-"海上苏武"黄杰将军". Archived from the original on 27 October 2018. Retrieved 1 May 2011.
- ^ 2009年03月31日, 抗日名将黄杰与最后一支离开大陆的国民党部队, 凤凰资讯
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