IRS-P2

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IRS-P2
NamesIndian Remote Sensing satellite-P2
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Mission typeEarth observation
OperatorISRO
COSPAR ID1994-068A
SATCAT no.23323
Websitehttps://www.isro.gov.in/
Mission duration3 years (planned)
3 years (achieved)
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Spacecraft properties
SpacecraftIRS-P2
BusIRS-1A[1]
ManufacturerIndian Space Research Organisation
Launch massTemplate:Cvt
Dry massTemplate:Cvt
Power510 watts
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Start of mission
Launch date15 October 1994. 05:05 UTC
RocketPolar Satellite Launch Vehicle PSLV-D2
Launch siteSatish Dhawan Space Centre, First Launch Pad (FLP)
ContractorIndian Space Research Organisation
Entered service7 November 1994
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End of mission
Deactivated15 September 1997[2]
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Orbital parameters
Reference systemGeocentric orbit[3]
RegimeSun-synchronous orbit
Perigee altitudeTemplate:Cvt
Apogee altitudeTemplate:Cvt
Inclination98.68°
Period98.7 minutes
Instruments
Linear Imaging Self-Scanning Sensor-2M (LISS-2M)
Template:Succession links
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IRS-P2 was an Earth observation satellite launched under the National Natural Resources Management System (NNRMS) programme undertaken by Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO). The objectives of the mission were to provide spaceborne capability to India in observing and managing natural resources and utilizing them in a productive manner. [<span title="Script error: No such module "decodeEncode".">clarification needed] The satellite carried imaging multi-spectral radiometers on board for radio sensing of the resources.

History

The satellite was designed, developed and tested in just one and a half years.[4] IRS-P2 is one of the satellites in the Indian Remote Sensing Programme of Earth Observation satellites, assembled, launched and maintained by the Indian Space Research Organisation.[5] The satellite was controlled by ISRO Telemetry Tracking and Command Network (ISTRAC) in Bangalore, Lucknow and Mauritius. The National Remote Sensing Agency (NRSC), Hyderabad received the first signal from IRS-P2, 98 minutes after the launch. The IRS-P2 was declared operational from 7 November 1994 after certain orbital manoeuvres and started its 3-year-long observation mission.[6][7] The letter "P" indicates that the satellite was to be launched aboard a Polar Satellite Launch Vehicle (PSLV).[5]

Instrument

IRS-P2 carried an instrument, the Linear Imaging Self-Scanning Sensor-2M (LISS-2M),[2] two solid state push broom cameras operating using Charge-coupled device (CCD) and were capable of providing imagery in four spectral bands in the visible and near-infrared range with Template:Cvt resolution.[8][9]

Mission

IRS-P2 completed its mission successfully on 15 September 1997 after a duration of 3 years.[10]

The images was marketed through a private company in the United States.[11] The data transmitted from the satellite was gathered from National Remote Sensing Centre, Hyderabad and EOSAT, a partnership of Hughes Aircraft and RCA.[12]

See also

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References

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  1. ^ Page Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css has no content."IRS-P2". Gunter's Space Page. 7 July 2020. Retrieved 13 May 2021.
  2. ^ a b Page Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css has no content."IRS-P2". WMO. 28 July 2015. Retrieved 13 May 2021.
  3. ^ Page Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css has no content."Trajectory: IRS-P2 1994-068A". NASA. 27 April 2021. Retrieved 13 May 2021. Public Domain This article incorporates text from this source, which is in the public domain.
  4. ^ Page Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css has no content."India's IRS family comes of age (Indian Remote Sensing satellites)". Hindustan Times. 1 August 1996. Archived from the original on 24 September 2015. Retrieved 13 May 2021.
  5. ^ a b Page Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css has no content."IRS-P3". ESA Earth Online. Retrieved 13 May 2021.
  6. ^ Page Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css has no content."PSLV launch vehicle". Archived from the original on 7 February 2012. Retrieved 13 May 2021.
  7. ^ Page Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css has no content."India (Launchers)". Spacecraft Encyclopedia. Archived from the original on 20 May 2016. Retrieved 13 May 2021.
  8. ^ Page Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css has no content."IRS-P2". Vikram Sarabhai Space Center. 6 July 2013. Retrieved 13 May 2021.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: deprecated archival service (link)
  9. ^ Page Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css has no content."Earth Observation Satellites > IRS-P2". ISRO. Archived from the original on 17 March 2011. Retrieved 8 March 2013.
  10. ^ Page Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css has no content."Earth Observation History on Technology Introduction" (PDF). ESA. Retrieved 13 May 2021.
  11. ^ Page Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css has no content."Display: IRS-P2 1994-068A". NASA. 27 April 2021. Retrieved 13 May 2021. Public Domain This article incorporates text from this source, which is in the public domain.
  12. ^ Page Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css has no content."IRS (Indian Remote Sensing Satellite)". Federation of American Scientists. Archived from the original on 20 August 2016. Retrieved 8 March 2013.

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