Interval recognition

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Template:Short descriptionInterval recognition, the ability to name and reproduce musical intervals, is an important part of ear training, music transcription, musical intonation and sight-reading.

Reference songs

Some music teachers teach their students relative pitch by having them associate each possible interval with the first interval of a popular song.[1] Such songs are known as "reference songs".[2] However, others have shown that such familiar-melody associations are quite limited in scope, applicable only to the specific scale-degrees found in each melody.[3]

Here are some examples for each interval:

0/unison
Page Template:Plainlist/styles.css has no content.
Steps/interval Ascending Descending
1/minor second Page Template:Plainlist/styles.css has no content. File:Kl sekunde auf.ogg
C↑C
Page Template:Plainlist/styles.css has no content. File:Kl sekunde ab.ogg
C↓B
2/major second Page Template:Plainlist/styles.css has no content. File:Gr sekunde auf.ogg
C↑D
Page Template:Plainlist/styles.css has no content. File:Gr sekunde ab.ogg
C↓B
3/minor third Page Template:Plainlist/styles.css has no content. File:Kl terz auf.ogg
C↑E
Page Template:Plainlist/styles.css has no content. File:Kl terz ab.ogg
C↓A
4/major third Page Template:Plainlist/styles.css has no content. File:Gr terz auf.ogg
C↑E
Page Template:Plainlist/styles.css has no content.
File:Gr terz ab.ogg
C↓A
5/perfect fourth Page Template:Plainlist/styles.css has no content. File:Quarte auf.ogg
C↑F
Page Template:Plainlist/styles.css has no content. File:Quarte ab.ogg
C↓G
6/tritone Page Template:Plainlist/styles.css has no content. File:Tritonus auf.ogg
C↑F
Page Template:Plainlist/styles.css has no content. File:Tritonus ab.ogg
C↓F
7/perfect fifth Page Template:Plainlist/styles.css has no content. File:Quinte auf.ogg
C↑G
Page Template:Plainlist/styles.css has no content. File:Quinte ab.ogg
C↓F
8/minor sixth Page Template:Plainlist/styles.css has no content. File:Kl sexte auf.ogg
C↑A
Page Template:Plainlist/styles.css has no content.
File:Kl sexte ab.ogg
C↓E
9/major sixth Page Template:Plainlist/styles.css has no content. File:Gr sexte auf.ogg
C↑A
Page Template:Plainlist/styles.css has no content. File:Gr sexte ab.ogg
C↓E
10/minor seventh Page Template:Plainlist/styles.css has no content. File:Kl septime auf.ogg
C↑B
Page Template:Plainlist/styles.css has no content. File:Kl septime ab.ogg
C↓D
11/major seventh Page Template:Plainlist/styles.css has no content. File:Gr septime auf.ogg
C↑B
Page Template:Plainlist/styles.css has no content.
File:Gr septime ab.ogg
C↓D
12/octave Page Template:Plainlist/styles.css has no content. File:Oktave auf.ogg
C↑C
Page Template:Plainlist/styles.css has no content. File:Oktave ab.ogg
C↓C

In addition, there are various solmization systems (including solfeggio, sargam, and numerical sight-singing) that assign specific syllables to different notes of the scale. Among other things, this makes it easier to hear how intervals sound in different contexts, such as starting on different notes of the same scale.

References

Page Template:Reflist/styles.css has no content.

  1. ^ Page Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css has no content.Mayfield, Connie E. (2012). Theory Essentials, Volume I: An Integrated Approach to Harmony, Ear Training, and Keyboard Skills (2nd ed.). New York: Schirmer. pp. 50–51. ISBN 9781133713807.
  2. ^ Page Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css has no content.Sutton, Christopher. "The Ultimate Guide to Interval Ear Training". Easy Ear Training. Retrieved 24 June 2016.
  3. ^ Rogers, Michael (1983): "Beyond Intervals: The Teaching of Tonal Hearing", Journal of Music Theory Pedagogy, (6):18-34
  4. ^ Page Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css has no content.Samuel A. Ward. "America the Beautiful". Cantorion.
  5. ^ Page Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css has no content.Traditional. "Hava Nagila". The Jews of Cuba.
  6. ^ Page Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css has no content.James Lord Pierpont. "Jingle Bells". Cantorion.
  7. ^ Page Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css has no content.Claude Joseph Rouget de Lisle. "La Marseillaise" (PDF). mfiles.
  8. ^ Page Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css has no content.Antônio Carlos Jobim. "One Note Samba". MuseScore.
  9. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y z aa ab ac ad ae af ag ah ai aj ak al am an ao ap aq ar as at au av aw ax ay az ba bb bc bd be bf bg bh bi bj bk bl bm bn bo bp bq br bs bt bu bv bw bx by bz ca cb cc cd ce cf cg ch Page Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css has no content."Songs to learn musical intervals". EarMaster. EarMaster ApS. Retrieved 14 November 2016.
  10. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t Page Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css has no content."Use Songs You Know to Learn Your Musical Intervals". Musical scales and chords. Retrieved 14 November 2016.
  11. ^ Page Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css has no content.Lowell Mason. "Joy to the World". IMSLP.
  12. ^ Page Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css has no content.Ludwig van Beethoven. "Für Elise". IMSLP.
  13. ^ Page Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css has no content.Traditional. "Frère Jacques". traditional-songs.com.
  14. ^ Page Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css has no content.Franz Xaver Gruber. "Silent Night". Wikifonia. Archived from the original on 2013-06-02. Retrieved 2014-08-03.
  15. ^ Page Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css has no content.Rick Astley. "Never Gonna Give You Up". YouTube.
  16. ^ Page Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css has no content.John W. Ivimey. Complete Version of ye Three Blind Mice. Project Gutenberg.
  17. ^ Page Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css has no content."The First Nowell". The Hymns and Carols of Christmas.
  18. ^ Page Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css has no content."Greensleeves". TradTunes.com. Archived from the original on 2012-06-14. Retrieved 2014-08-03.
  19. ^ Page Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css has no content."National Anthem: O Canada". Government of Canada. 6 October 2015. Archived from the original on 12 January 2016. Retrieved 3 August 2014.
  20. ^ 5 Lieder, Op. 49 (Brahms); 4. Wiegenlied (Berceuse): Scores at the International Music Score Library Project
  21. ^ The Star-Spangled Banner: Scores at the International Music Score Library Project
  22. ^ Page Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css has no content."Free Sheet Music: 'This Old Man' (Primer Level)" (PDF). Piano Pronto. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2014-08-08. Retrieved 2014-08-03.
  23. ^ Violin Concerto in E major, RV 269 (Vivaldi): Scores at the International Music Score Library Project
  24. ^ Swing Low, Sweet Chariot: Scores at the International Music Score Library Project
  25. ^ Symphony No. 5, Op. 67 (Beethoven): Scores at the International Music Score Library Project
  26. ^ Page Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css has no content."Don't You (Forget About Me)". Hal Leonard. Retrieved 10 November 2023 – via noteflight.com.
  27. ^ Page Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css has no content."Awesome Music / Giuseppe Verdi". tvtropes.org. Retrieved 2023-10-30.
  28. ^ Page Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css has no content.Giuseppe Verdi; Francesco Maria Piave (1899). "3. Libiamo ne' lieti calici". La traviata. Translated by Natalie MacFarren. piano reduction by Berthold Tours. New York: G. Schirmer. p. 18.
  29. ^ Page Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css has no content.Diamond, Neil (1969). "Sweet Caroline Sheet Music" (PDF). muhlsdk12.org. Retrieved 31 March 2023.
  • Page Template:Sister-inline/styles.css has no content.Script error: No such module "Sister project logo". Media related to Script error: No such module "Commons link". at Wikimedia Commons

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