Joseph
Template:Short description Script error: No such module "about". Template:DMCA Template:Infobox given name Joseph is a common male name, derived from the Hebrew Script error: No such module "lang".[1] (Page Template:Script/styles hebrew.css has no content.יוֹסֵף). "Joseph" is used,[2] along with "Josef", mostly in English, French and partially German languages. This spelling is also found as a variant in the languages of the modern-day Nordic countries. In Portuguese and Spanish, the name is "José". In Arabic, including in the Quran, the name is spelled Script error: No such module "Lang"., Script error: No such module "lang".. In Kurdish (Kurdî), the name is Script error: No such module "lang"., Persian, the name is Script error: No such module "lang"., and in Turkish it is Script error: No such module "lang".. In Pashto the name is spelled Esaf (ايسپ) and in Malayalam it is spelled Ousep (ഔസേപ്പ്). In Tamil, it is spelled as Yosepu (யோசேப்பு).
The name has enjoyed significant popularity in its many forms in numerous countries, and Joseph was one of the two names (along with Robert) to have remained in the top 10 boys' names list in the US from 1925 to 1972.[3] It is especially common in contemporary Israel, as either "Yossi" or "Yossef", and in Italy, where the name "Giuseppe" was the most common male name in the 20th century. In the first century CE, Yosef was the second most popular male name for Jews.[4]
In the Book of Genesis[5] Joseph is Jacob's eleventh son and Rachel's first son, and known in the Hebrew Bible as Yossef ben-Yaakov.[6] In the New Testament the most notable two are Joseph of Nazareth, the husband of Mary, the mother of Jesus and Joseph of Arimathea, a secret disciple of Jesus Christ who supplied the tomb in which Jesus was buried.
Etymology
The Bible offers two explanations for the origins of the name Yosef: first, it is compared to the word Script error: No such module "lang". from the root /'sp/, 'taken away': "And she conceived, and bore a son; and said, God hath taken away my reproach"; Yosef is then identified with the similar root /ysp/, meaning 'add': "And she called his name Joseph; and said, The LORD shall add to me another son."[7] The Jewish Encyclopedia says that it is a theophoric name referencing the Tetragrammaton, and in fact his name is spelled Jehoseph, with the theophoric first syllable 'Jeho', once in Psalms.[8] The name can also consist of the Hebrew yadah meaning "praise", "fame" and the word asaf.[citation needed]
Variants, diminutives and familiar forms in other languages
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Variations for males include:
- Afrikaans: Josef, Joesoef
- Albanian: Jozef, Zef, Josif, Jozë, Isuf, Bep, Bibë
- Alemmanic: Sepp, Seppu
- Alsatian: Sepp
- Amharic: Script error: No such module "Lang". (Yosēfi)
- Aragonese: Chusep, Chusé
- Aramaic: Script error: No such module "Lang". (Yawsef, Yowsef)
- Armenian: Script error: No such module "Lang". (Hovsep)
- Arabic: Script error: No such module "Lang". (Yūsif, Youssef, Yussef, Yousif, Yousef, Youssof, Yūsuf)
- Arpitan: Dzozè
- Azerbaijani: Yusif, Yusuf, Usub
- Basque: Joseba, Josepe
- Bavarian: Sepp, Bepperl, Beppe, Beppi,
- Belarusian: Script error: No such module "Lang". (Iosif), Script error: No such module "Lang". (Jazep)
- Bengali: Script error: No such module "Lang". (Iusuf)
- Betawi: Yusuf, Yusup, Ucup.
- Bosnian: Josip, Jusuf
- Breton: Jozef, Jozeb
- Bulgarian: Script error: No such module "Lang". (Yosif)
- Burmese (Myanmar): Script error: No such module "Lang". (Yaw sautsai)
- Cantonese: Script error: No such module "Lang". (Joek3 sat1)
- Catalan: Josep, Pep (shortened form), Jep (an alternative shortened form)
- Circassian: Script error: No such module "Lang". (Yusyf)
- Cornish: Josep
- Corsican: Ghjaseppu, Ghjiseppu; Diminutives: Ghjasè, Ghjisè
- Croatian: Josip, Joso, Jozo, Joza, Joze, Joško, Joža, Jože, Bepo, Bepi, Bapi, Pino, Osíp, Bozo, Gonzo, Ganso
- Czech: Josef; Diminutives: Pepa, Peppa, Pepík, Pepik, Jožka, Pepan, Pepča, Pepek, Pepino, Jožin
- Danish: Josef
- Dutch: Jozef, Josephus; Diminutives: Joep, Joost, Jos, Jo, Jef, Seppe
- English: Joseph, Diminutives: Jo, Joe, Joey, Josy, Jossy, Josey, Jos, Josie
- Estonian: Joosep, Joosu
- Faroese: Jósef
- Fijian: Josefa
- Filipino: Joseph, José, Pepe, Peping, Sep, Jojo
- Finnish: Jooseppi, Juuso
- French: José, Joseph, Jojo
- Friulian: Josef, 'Sef, 'Sefin, 'Sefut, Bepi, Bepo, Beput
- Galician: Xosé
- Georgian: Script error: No such module "Lang". (Ioseb), Script error: No such module "Lang". (Soso)
- German: Joscha, Josef, Joseph; Jupp (familiar); Sepp, Seppl or Pepi (familiar or diminutive forms, particularly in South Germany and Austria)
- Greek: Script error: No such module "Lang". (Iosif), Script error: No such module "Lang". (Iosipos), Script error: No such module "Lang". (Sifis) (local in Crete)
- Gujarati: Script error: No such module "Lang". (Jōsēfa)
- Hawaiian: Iokepa
- Hebrew: Script error: No such module "Lang". (Yosef), Script error: No such module "Lang". (Yossi) (diminutive), Script error: No such module "Lang". (Sefi) (diminutive)
- Hiligaynon: José, Josef, Josep (rare)
- Hindi: Script error: No such module "Lang". (Yūsuf)
- Hungarian: József, Jóska, Józsi (diminutive)
- Icelandic: Jósef, Jói
- Igbo: Yôsēp̄, Yossef, Josef
- Indonesian: Joesoef, Josef, Joseph, Jusuf, Ucup, Yosef, Yosep, Yusuf, Yusup, Yoseph, Yosi
- Italian: Giuseppe, Giù, Beppe, Peppe, Peppino, Pepino, Pino, Bepi, Beppo, Pippo, Puccio, Gioseffo, Gio or Giò
- Irish: Seosamh, Iósaf
- Japanese: Script error: No such module "Lang". (Yosefu), Script error: No such module "Lang". (Josefu)
- Kambaata: Yeseffe, Yese, Josse, Jossy
- Kannada: Script error: No such module "Lang". (Jōseph)
- Kashmiri: Script error: No such module "Lang". (Yūsuf)
- Kazakh: Yusuf, Jusip
- Khmer: Script error: No such module "Lang". (Yousaep)
- Korean: Script error: No such module "Lang". (Yosep), Script error: No such module "Lang". (Josep)
- Kurdish (Kurdî): Ûsiv, Yûsiv
- Kyrgyz: Script error: No such module "Lang". (Jusup), Юс
- Latvian: Jāzeps, Jozefs, Josefs, Josifs, Džozefs, Žozefs, Jusufs, Jozis, Zeps, Seps
- Limburgish: Joep, Sef
- Lithuanian: Juozapas, Juozas (shorter form), Juzas, Juzė (diminutive), Justas
- Lombard: Usèp, Jusèp, Bèp
- Luganda: Yusufu, Yozefu
- Macedonian: Script error: No such module "Lang". (J̌osif)
- Malayalam: Script error: No such module "Lang". (Josapp) or Script error: No such module "Lang". (Josappan), Script error: No such module "Lang". (Ousepp), Script error: No such module "Lang". (Yosepp), Script error: No such module "Lang". (Kochaappu), Script error: No such module "Lang". (Eeppan), Script error: No such module "Lang". (Jōsaph), Script error: No such module "Lang". (Iype)
- Malaysian: Yusuf, Yusop, Yusoff, Jusoh, Eusoff, Usop
- Manado Malay: Josef, Yosef, Oce'
- Maltese: Ġużeppi, Ġużi, Ġuż, Ġużè, Peppi, Peppu, Peppinu, Pepp, Peppa, Pepa, Żeppi, Żeppu, Żepp
- Mandarin: simplified Chinese: 约瑟; traditional Chinese: 約瑟; pinyin: (Yuēsè), simplified Chinese: 约瑟夫; traditional Chinese: 約瑟夫; pinyin: (Yuēsèfū), Chinese: 玉素甫; pinyin: Yùsùfǔ, Zho-Zi-Fu
- Marathi: Script error: No such module "Lang". (Jōsēfa)
- Māori: Hohepa
- Mongolian: Script error: No such module "Lang". (Iosyef)
- Nepali: Script error: No such module "Lang". (Yūsupha)
- Norwegian: Josef
- Occitan: Josèp
- Persian: Script error: No such module "Lang". (Youssef, Yūsuf, Yussef)
- Polish: Józef, Józek (diminutive), Józio (diminutive)
- Portuguese: José, Josefo, Joséf; diminutive forms: Zé, Zeca, Zezé
- Provençal: Jóusè
- Punjabi: Script error: No such module "Lang". (Yūsufa)
- Quechua: Husiy
- Romanian: Iosif, Iosub
- Romansch: Giusep, Gisep, Giusi, Sepp
- Russian: Script error: No such module "Lang". (Iosif), Script error: No such module "Lang". (Osip), Script error: No such module "Lang". (Peppa)
- Samoan: Iosefa, Sefa
- Sardinian: Josepe, Zosepe, Gisepu
- Scottish Gaelic: Seòsaidh, Eòsaph, Iòsaph
- Serbian: Script error: No such module "Lang". (Josif), Script error: No such module "Lang". (Josip), Script error: No such module "Lang". (Josef), Script error: No such module "Lang". (Jozef)
- Sepedi: Josefa
- Sicilian: Giuseppi
- Silesian: Zefel, Zeflik (diminutive)
- Sinhala: Script error: No such module "Lang". (Juse), Script error: No such module "Lang". (Jōsēf)
- Slovak: Jozef, Jožo, Dodo, Ďoďo, Dodô, Doido
- Slovene: Jožef, Jože
- Somali: Script error: No such module "Lang".
- Spanish: José; hypocoristic versions: Pepe, Chepe, Che, Cheo, Chelo
- Sundanese: Ucup, Yusup, Yosep
- Swahili: Yusuph, Yusufu, Yosefu
- Swedish: Josef
- Syriac: Script error: No such module "Lang". (Yosip, Yausef, Ossi)
- Tagalog: Jose, Pepe, Peping
- Tamil: Script error: No such module "Lang". (sūsai), Script error: No such module "Lang". (yōcēppu)
- Tajik: Script error: No such module "Lang". (Yusuf)
- Telugu: Script error: No such module "Lang". (Yōsepu)
- Thai: Script error: No such module "Lang". (Co sef, Josef)
- Tigrinya: Script error: No such module "Lang". (Yosēf)
- Tongan: Siosefa
- Turkish: Yusuf
- Turkmen: Yusup
- Tyap: Script error: No such module "Lang".
- Ukrainian: Script error: No such module "Lang". (Josyp), Script error: No such module "Lang". (Osyp)
- Template:Langx (Yūsuf)
- Uzbek: Yusuf
- Valencian: Josep
- Venetian: Juxepe, Bepi, Bepin, Bapi
- Vietnamese: Giu-se or Giô-xếp or Yuse or Giô-sép
- Vilamovian: Juza
- Welsh: Joseff, Ioseff (or, less commonly, Iosep)
- Yiddish: Yissl, Yussel, Jayzl
- Yoruba: Josefu, Yusufu
- Shona: Joze, Joza
- Zulu: uJosef
Female forms
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- Albanian: Jozefina, Zefina
- Catalan: Josepa, Pepa, Peppa (shortened)
- Cornish: Josepa
- Croatian: Josipa, Josica, Jozica
- Czech: Josefina, Josefa, Jozeva
- Dutch: José, Josefien
- English: Jo, Josephine, Joette, Posy, Posie
- French: Joséphine, Josephte, Josepthe
- Friulian: Josefe, 'Sefe, Pine
- Greek: Script error: No such module "Lang". (Iosiphina)
- Hungarian: Jozefa, Jozefina, Józsa
- Indonesian: Yosephine, Josefa, Josepha, Josephira, Josephine, Josephina, Yosefin, Yosefina, Josefina, Yosepha
- Irish: Seosaimhín
- Italian: Giuseppa, Giuseppina
- Maltese: Ġuża, Ġużeppa
- Norwegian: Josefine, Josephine
- Polish: Józefina, Józefa, Józia (shortened)
- Portuguese: Josefa, Josefina, José (mainly in the compound Maria José), Zezé (nickname)
- Romansh: Giuseppa, Giuseppina
- Samoan: Iosefina
- Sardinian: Josepa, Zosepa, Zosepedda
- Slovak: Jozefína, Jozefa
- Spanish: Josefa, Josefina, Josefita
- Swedish: Josefin, Josefine, Josephine, Josefina
- Yiddish: Jayzl, Yissl
People
See also
- Hohepa (disambiguation)
- Increase (given name)
- Joe (disambiguation)
- Josef (disambiguation)
- Jozef
- József
- Saint Joseph (disambiguation)
- Patriarch Joseph (disambiguation)
- Yosef (disambiguation), a variation of the name in Hebrew, and the Dutch eye dialect of the name
- Yusuf (disambiguation), as rendered in Islam/Arabic
References
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- ^ Page Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css has no content."JOSEPH". jewishencyclopedia.com/articles/. JewishEncyclopedia.com. Retrieved 10 March 2015. "like all other Hebrew names beginning with the syllable "Jo," it has Yhwh as its first element"
- ^ Page Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css has no content."JOSEPH". jewishencyclopedia.com/articles/. JewishEncyclopedia.com. Retrieved 10 March 2015.
- ^ Page Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css has no content.Frank Nuessel (1992). The Study of Names: A Guide to the Principles and Topics. Westport, CT: Greenwood Press. p. 10.[ISBN missing]
- ^ Ilan, Tal (2002) Lexicon of Jewish Names in Late Antiquity: Israel 330 BCE–200 CE (Texts & Studies in Ancient Judaism, 91), Coronet Books, pp. 56–57; Hachili, R. "Hebrew Names, Personal Names, Family Names and Nicknames of Jews in the Second Temple Period," in J. W. van Henten and A. Brenner, eds., Families and Family Relations as Represented in Early Judaism and Early Christianity (STAR 2; Leiden:Deo, 2000), pp. 113–115 (note: Hachili placed Joseph in the third place after Yohanan based on narrower basis on data than Ilan's, whereas Bauckham's calculation, based on Ilan's data, places Joseph at the second place); Page Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css has no content.Bauckham, Richard (2017). Jesus and the Eyewitnesses (2nd ed.). Wm. B. Eerdmans Publishing. pp. 68–72. ISBN 9780802874313. Quote (p. 71): 15.6% of men bore one of the two most popular male names, Simon and Joseph; (p. 72): for the Gospels and Acts... 18.2% of men bore one of the two most popular male names, Simon and Joseph.
- ^ Script error: No such module "Bibleverse".
- ^ Page Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css has no content."JACOB, also called Israel". JewishEncyclopedia.com. Retrieved 10 March 2015.
- ^ Friedman, R. E., The Bible with Sources Revealed (2003), p. 80
- ^ Page Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css has no content."JOSEPH". The Jewish Encyclopedia. JewishEncyclopedia.com. Retrieved 10 March 2015. "like all other Hebrew names beginning with the syllable 'Jo,' it has Yhwh as its first element".
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