Lesser cuckoo

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Song recorded in Japan
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Scientific classification Edit this classification
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Binomial name
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Latham, 1790
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The lesser cuckoo (Cuculus poliocephalus) is a species of cuckoo in the family Cuculidae.

It is native to East Asia and the Himalayas; it winters to East Africa and Sri Lanka.

In culture

File:Hototogisu 3Yen stamp in 1954.JPG
Lesser cuckoo on a 1971 Japanese stamp

In Japan, the bird is called Script error: No such module "Nihongo". and frequently praised in senryu for its song.

It has been celebrated by numerous waka poets since the anthology Kokin wakashū (920).[2] Sei Shōnagon in her essay The Pillow Book (1002) mentions a trip she and other courtiers mounted on just to hear this bird, and it was expected of them that they would compose poetry on the occasion.[3] It is also the central image in poem 81 by Tokudaiji Sanesada in the anthology of 100 poems, the Hyakunin Isshu.[4]

The Japanese haiku magazine Hototogisu takes its name from the bird,[5] and the magazine's mastermind Masaoka Shiki's adopted pen name, Script error: No such module "Nihongo". also refers to the lesser cuckoo;[6] shiki corresponds to the Chinese zǐguī (Script error: No such module "Lang".), which is an alias for its standard name dùjuān (杜鵑).[7]

In Chinese, dùjuān is a generic name and the species' common name is xiāodùjuān (杜鵑).[7]

In Korean literature, the song of the lesser cuckoo represents the sound of sadness.[citation needed]

References

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  1. ^ Template:Cite iucn
  2. ^ Page Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css has no content.Keene, Donald (1999), Travelers of a Hundred Ages, Columbia University Press, p. 429, ISBN 978-0-231-11437-0
  3. ^ Page Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css has no content.Sei Shōnagon (1991), "65 It Was during the Abstinence of the Fifth Month", The Pillow Book of Sei Shōnagon, translated by Ivan Morris, Columbia University Press, pp. 118–125, ISBN 978-0-231-07337-0
  4. ^ Page Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css has no content.Porter, William N. (1979), "81 The Minister-of-the-Left of the Tokudai Temple", A Hundred Verses from Old Japan (The Hyakunin-isshu), Library of Alexandria, p. 81, ISBN 978-1-4655-7943-0
  5. ^ Page Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css has no content.Higginson, William J. (1985). The Haiku Handbook: How to Write, Share, and Teach Haiku. Tokyo: Kodansha International (published 1989). p. 27. While editing Hototogisu ('cuckoo'), the magazine founded under Shiki's guidance, Takahama Kyoshi (1874-1959) had devoted...
  6. ^ Page Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css has no content.Sato, Hiroaki (2014), Japanese Women Poets: An Anthology: An Anthology, Routledge, p. 381, ISBN 978-1-317-46696-3
  7. ^ a b Page Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css has no content.Zhongyao bieming sucha dacidian 中药别名速查大辞典. 学苑出版社. 1997. p. 315. ISBN 978-7-5077-1023-6. Template:In lang

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