Longclaw

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Template:Short description Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'Module:Hatnote list' not found. Script error: No such module "Automated taxobox".

The longclaws are a genus, Macronyx, of small African passerine birds in the family Motacillidae.

Longclaws are slender, often colorful, ground-feeding insectivores of open country. They are ground nesters, laying up to four speckled eggs. They are named for their unusually long hind claws, which are thought to help walk on grass. There are only between 10,000 and 19,000 Sharpe's longclaw left in Kenya.

The genus Macronyx was introduced by the English naturalist William Swainson in 1827 with the Cape longclaw as the type species.[1][2] The name combines the Classical Greek words Script error: No such module "lang". "long" or "great" and Script error: No such module "lang". "claw".[3]

Species list

The genus contains eight species:[4]

Image Scientific name Common name Distribution
File:Sharpe‘sLongclaw.jpg Macronyx sharpei Sharpe's longclaw west and central Kenya.
File:Abyssinian Longclaw - Ethiopia 2 (17000135681).jpg  Macronyx flavicollis Abyssinian longclaw Ethiopia
File:Fülleborn-s Longclaw 115ND500 DSC4498.jpg Macronyx fuelleborni Fülleborn's longclaw south-central Africa.
File:Cape Longclaw (Macronyx capensis) (31320650481).jpg Macronyx capensis Cape longclaw Southern Africa in Zimbabwe and southern and eastern South Africa.
File:Serengeti Gelbkehlpieper1.jpg Macronyx croceus Yellow-throated longclaw Angola, Benin, Burkina Faso, Burundi, Cameroon, Central African Republic, Chad, Republic of the Congo, Democratic Republic of the Congo, Ivory Coast, Gabon, Gambia, Ghana, Guinea, Guinea-Bissau, Kenya, Lesotho, Liberia, Malawi, Mali, Mozambique, Niger, Nigeria, Rwanda, Senegal, Sierra Leone, Somalia, South Africa, South Sudan, Swaziland, Tanzania, Togo, Uganda, Zambia, and Zimbabwe.
File:Pangani Longclaw specimen RWD.jpg Macronyx aurantiigula Pangani longclaw Tanzania, Kenya and Somalia.
File:Macronyx ameliae -East Africa-8.jpg Macronyx ameliae Rosy-throated longclaw Angola, Botswana, Democratic Republic of the Congo, Kenya, Malawi, Mozambique, Namibia, South Africa, Tanzania, Zambia, and Zimbabwe.
Macronyx grimwoodi Grimwood's longclaw Angola, Democratic Republic of the Congo, and Zambia.

References

Page Template:Reflist/styles.css has no content.

  1. ^ Page Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css has no content.Swainson, William (1827). "On several groups and forms in ornithology, not hitherto defined". Zoological Journal. 3: 343–363 [344].
  2. ^ Page Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css has no content.Mayr, Ernst; Greenway, James C. Jr, eds. (1960). Check-list of Birds of the World. Vol. 9. Cambridge, Massachusetts: Museum of Comparative Zoology. p. 142.
  3. ^ Page Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css has no content.Jobling, J.A. (2018). del Hoyo, J.; Elliott, A.; Sargatal, J.; Christie, D.A.; de Juana, E. (eds.). "Key to Scientific Names in Ornithology". Handbook of the Birds of the World Alive. Lynx Edicions. Retrieved 2 May 2018.
  4. ^ Page Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css has no content.Gill, Frank; Donsker, David, eds. (2018). "Waxbills, parrotfinches, munias, whydahs, Olive Warbler, accentors, pipits". World Bird List Version 8.1. International Ornithologists' Union. Retrieved 2 April 2018.

Template:Passeroidea Script error: No such module "Taxonbar".