MP 59

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MP 59
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Refurbished MP 59 train operating on Line 11
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Renovated interior of an MP 59 train
In service30 May 1963 – 13 June 2024
ManufacturerTemplate:Pluralize from textAlsthom, CEM, CIMT [fr], Jeumont-Schneider
ReplacedSprague-Thomson
MP 55
Constructed1963–1967
Refurbished1989–1994
Scrapped1999–2024
Number built607 cars (101 trainsets)
SuccessorMP 89, MP 14
FormationPage Template:Plainlist/styles.css has no content.
  • 4 cars
  • 6 cars
OperatorTemplate:Pluralize from textRATP
LineTemplate:Pluralize from text servedPage Template:Plainlist/styles.css has no content.
  • Script error: No such module "Adjacent stations".Template:NnbspScript error: No such module "Adjacent stations". (until 2000)
  • Script error: No such module "Adjacent stations".Template:NnbspScript error: No such module "Adjacent stations". (until 2012)
  • Script error: No such module "Adjacent stations".Template:NnbspScript error: No such module "Adjacent stations". (until 2024)
Specifications
Train lengthPage Template:Plainlist/styles.css has no content.
Car lengthTemplate:Cvt
WidthTemplate:Cvt
Doors4 pairs per side, per car
Maximum speedTemplate:Cvt
Traction systemResistor control
Traction motorsAlsthom Type MP3
Power outputTemplate:Cvt
AccelerationTemplate:Cvt
DecelerationTemplate:Cvt
[[Railway electrification|Electric systemTemplate:Pluralize from text]]Template:750 V DC
Current collectionContact shoes, side running on the vertical face of the guide bars
BogiesANF Type MP59
[[Railway brake|Braking systemTemplate:Pluralize from text]]Disc, rheostatic
Track gauge1,435 mm (Page Template:Fraction/styles.css has no content.4 ft 8+12 in) standard gauge, with running pads for the rubber-tyred wheels outside of the steel rails

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The MP 59 (Template:Langx; Template:Langx) was a rubber-tyred variant of electric multiple units used in service on the Paris Metro from 1963 to 2024. Manufactured by a consortium between CIMT-Lorraine (body), Jeumont-Schneider (control circuits), Alsthom and CEM (motors), they were first introduced in 1963 when the busiest routes of Lines 1 and 4 were converted to rubber-tyred pneumatic operation. The trains worked on Line 1 between 1963 and 2000, Line 4 between 1966 and 2012, and Line 11 between 1995 and 2024. By the time of their retirement in June 2024, the MP 59 trains (along with the Sprague-Thomson) were among the oldest trains still in use on any metro system in the world, at 61 years old.

Exit from Line 4

With the arrival of the MP 05 automated stock on Line 1, the remaining 48 MP 59 trains on Line 4 were replaced by the MP 89 CC (just like their Line 1 counterparts were). The first MP 89CC train (#01) arrived on Line 4 in April 2011 and went into service on May 23, 2011. The first MP 59 train to be retired from service was #049, which was withdrawn in April 2011. #021 was withdrawn on December 21, 2012, and was the last train to be retired.

It was originally speculated that some trains would be moved to Line 11 as a supplement, but such plans never came to fruition. All of the trains in service on Line 4 have been scrapped, the spare parts were salvaged for the remaining trains on Line 11.[1]

Exit from Line 11

Île-de-France Mobilités replaced the last MP 59 trains on Line 11 with 39 MP 14 trains: the replacement MP 14 trains for Line 11 are driver-operated and five cars long.[2][3] The last MP 59 trains were scheduled to run on 23 May 2024,[4] but a few trains were still in service as of June 2024.[5][6] The last MP 59 trains ran on Line 11 on June 12, 2024, before the line extension to Rosny–Bois-Perrier when six new stations opened on June 13, 2024.[7]

Technical specifications

  • Train length: Page Template:Fraction/styles.css has no content.90.390 m (296 ft 6+58 in)
  • Overall width: Page Template:Fraction/styles.css has no content.2.400 m (7 ft 10+12 in)
  • Height of a train car above the running surface: Page Template:Fraction/styles.css has no content.3.485 m (11 ft 5+14 in)
  • Floor height above the running surface: 1.180 m (46.46 in)
  • Weight in running order: 126.4 tonnes (124.4 long tons; 139.3 short tons)
  • Maximum capacity (at four travelers / m2): 700 passengers including 144 seats
  • Folding seats available off-peak: 146
  • Maximum speed: 70 km/h (43 mph)
  • Maximum power: 1,760 kW (2,360 hp)
  • Average acceleration of 1.3 m/s2 (4.3 ft/s2) from 0 to 30 km/h (0 to 19 mph) (four travelers / m2);
  • Maximum braking normal steady state: 2 m/s2 (6.6 ft/s2)

Other networks

References

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