Nalaikh

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Nalaikh District
Налайх дүүрэг
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CountryMongolia
MunicipalityUlaanbaatar
Settlement founded1922[1]
City status1962
Raion status1965
Reorganized as district1992
Government
 • BodyCitizens' Representatives Khural of the Ulaanbaatar city
 • Governor of DistrictD.Nayanbayar
Area
 • Total
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Elevation
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Population
 (2022)
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Population
 (2022)
 • Total
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Time zoneUTC+8 (UTC + 8)
Template:Pluralize from text+976 (0) 23Template:Pluralize from text
Vehicle registrationНА_ (_ variable)
WebsiteOfficial website

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Nalaikh (Template:Langx Script error: No such module "IPA".) is one of nine districts of Ulaanbaatar. It has an area of 68,700 hectares and a population of 39,579 in 2022[2] (26,529 in 2005). A former coal-mining town, it consists of Shokhoi, Arjanchivlan, the Terelj holiday center, and other residential areas, as well as a former Soviet military cantonment, including an airfield.[3]

Nalaikh is linked to Ulaanbaatar by a 43-kilometer narrow-gauge railway line, built in July 1938. The line had three stations (Nalaikh; Amgalan, a Ulaanbaatar suburb; and Kombinat, the city's industrial combine) and operated 14 steam locomotives, 16 passenger carriages, 70 goods wagons, 10 platform wagons, and nine fuel tank wagons. Nalaikh now has a broad-gauge branch line (via Khonkhor) to the Trans-Mongolian Railway. The Kapitalnaya shaft went into operation in 1951, and at full capacity produced 600,000 metric tons of coal a year. Nalaikh gained city status in 1961, but later became a raion of Ulaanbaatar in 1965.[4] It was later established as a district of Ulaanbaatar following the 1992 reorganization of administrative divisions in Mongolia. Since the closure of the coal mine in the 1990s, the district has had a high rate of unemployment.[3]

Administrative divisions

The district consists of 8 khoroos and 50 khesegs.[5]

Infrastructure

Tourist attractions

Notable people

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References

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  1. ^ Page Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css has no content."HISTORICAL DEVELOPMENT OF NALAIH DISTRICT". Official website of Nalaikh district (in монгол). Retrieved 2024-05-13.
  2. ^ Page Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css has no content."Статистик үзүүлэлт".
  3. ^ a b Page Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css has no content.Sanders, Alan J. K. (2010). Historical Dictionary of Mongolia. Scarecrow Press. ISBN 9780810861916.
  4. ^ Page Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css has no content."БҮГД НАЙРАМДАХ МОНГОЛ АРД УЛСЫН АРДЫН ИХ ХУРЛЫН ТЭРГҮҮЛЭГЧДИЙН ЗАРЛИГ" (PDF). ub.gov.mn (in монгол). Улаанбаатар хот: БНМАУ Ардын Их Хурлын Тэргүүлэгчид. 1965-12-09. Retrieved 2026-03-01.
  5. ^ Page Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css has no content."Nalaikh District: Rapid Assessment on Population, Migration and Needs" (PDF). DTM IOM Placement Tracking Matrix. September 2022 – February 2023. Retrieved 15 October 2025.

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