National Order Party
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National Order Party Millî Nizam Partisi | |
|---|---|
| Leader | Necmettin Erbakan |
| Founder | Necmettin Erbakan |
| Founded | 26 January 1970 |
| Banned | Script error: No such module "Date time". |
| Split from | Justice Party |
| Succeeded by | National Salvation Party |
| Headquarters | Ankara, Turkey |
| Ideology | Millî Görüş Islamism Pan-Islamism Social conservatism Desecularization Economic nationalism Statism Factions: Monarchism Reactionism |
| Political position | Far-right |
| Religion | Sunni Islam |
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National Order Party (Millî Nizam Partisi, MNP) was an Islamist political party in Turkey, which adopted the Millî Görüş ideology. It was the first political party of the Millî Görüş movement and also the first Islamist political party in Turkey.[1]
History
The MNP was founded on 26 January 1970 by Necmettin Erbakan. The Naqshbandi leader Mehmet Zahit Kotku was instrumental in its establishment.[2] It was closed down on 20 May 1971 by the authorities on the grounds, that it violated the Constitution, specifically the articles dealing with secularism.[3]
It was succeeded by the National Salvation Party (MSP) established in October 1972.[4]
See also
References
Page Template:Reflist/styles.css has no content.
- ^ Page Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css has no content.Akkır, Ramazan (2020). "Türkiye'de Din ile Siyaset İlişkisi Bağlamında Milli Nizam Partisi". Mevzu - Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi (in Türkçe). 3: 115–138. doi:10.5281/zenodo.3710808.
- ^ Page Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css has no content.Yavuz, M. Hakan (1997). "Political Islam and the Welfare (Refah) Party in Turkey". Comparative Politics. 30 (1): 66. doi:10.2307/422193.
- ^ Page Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css has no content.Uslu, Nasuh (2003). The Turkish-American Relationship between 1947 and 2003: The History of a Distinctive Alliance. New York: Nova Science Publishers. p. 50. ISBN 978-1-59033-832-2.
- ^ Page Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css has no content.Çaha, Ömer; Baykal, Ömer (2017). "Milli Görüş Hareketinin Kuruluşu: Türk Siyasetinde Milli Nizam Partisi Deneyimi". Gazi Üniversitesi İktisadi ve İdari Bilimler Fakültesi Dergisi (in Türkçe). 19 (3): 788–806.
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