Papyrus 62

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Papyrus 𝔓62
New Testament manuscript
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Papyrus fragments 1, 3, 5, 7 recto, Matthew 11:25–27
NamePapyrus Osloensis 1661
TextGospel of Matthew †
Date4th century
ScriptGreek-Coptic
FoundEgypt
Now atUniversity of Oslo
CiteL. Amundsen, Christian Papyri from the Oslo Collection, Symbolae Osloenses 24 (1945), pp. 121-147.
Size6.5 cm x 5.6 cm
TypeAlexandrian text-type
CategoryII

Papyrus 62, also known as "Papyrus Osloensis", is a copy of the New Testament and Septuagint in Greek and Coptic known as a diglot. It is designated by the siglum 𝔓62 in the Gregory-Aland numbering of New Testament manuscripts. It is a papyrus manuscript of the Gospel of Matthew and Book of Daniel in a fragmentary condition. Using the study of comparative writing styles (palaeography), it has been assigned to the 4th century CE.

Description

The original manuscript would have been a codex (precursor to the modern book) made of papyrus. It has only survived in a fragmentary condition, containing evidence of Matthew 11:25–30, Daniel 3:51–53, and some verses from the Book of Odes.[1]Template:R/superscript The Daniel and Odes portions are labelled as Papyrus 994 in the Alfred Rahlf's numbering of Greek Septuagint manuscripts.[1] The surviving fragments evidence around 13 leaves of the original codex. The text is written in one column per page, 7 lines per column, 7–12 letters in line.[1]Template:R/superscript It has diaeresis over the letter upsilon.[1]Template:R/superscript

Contents
Greek

Matthew 11:25; 11:25; 11:25-26; 11:27; 11:27; 11:27-28; 11:28-29; 11:29-30; 11:30.

Coptic

Matthew 11:25-29.[1]Template:R/superscript

The manuscript contains evidence of the nomina sacra (sacred names, these being words/titles considered sacred in Christianity). The following are seen within the manuscript: θς (Script error: No such module "Lang". / God), ις (Script error: No such module "Lang". / Jesus), κε (Script error: No such module "Lang". / Lord/Master), πρ (Script error: No such module "Lang". / Father), πηρ (Script error: No such module "Lang". / Father), and υς (Script error: No such module "Lang". / son).[1]Template:R/superscript

Transcription of Greek text of Matthew
25Script error: No such module "Lang". [ις] ε̣[ξομολογο]υ[μαι] [σοι] [πρ] κ[ε] Script error: No such module "Lang".
Script error: No such module "Lang".
Script error: No such module "Lang". 26 Script error: No such module "Lang". πηρ Script error: No such module "Lang". –
27 Script error: No such module "Lang".
Script error: No such module "Lang". –
Script error: No such module "Lang". 28 Script error: No such module "Lang".
Script error: No such module "Lang". 29 Script error: No such module "Lang".
Script error: No such module "Lang". –
30 Script error: No such module "Lang".

Text

The Greek text of the Gospel of Matthew is considered a representative of the Alexandrian text-type. Biblical scholar Kurt Aland placed it in Category II of his New Testament manuscript classification system.[2] In Matthew 11:25 it reads εκρυψας along with Codex Sinaiticus, Vaticanus, Bezae, minuscule 33, and lectionary 2211. Other manuscripts read απεκρυψας (C, L, W, Θ ƒ1, ƒ13, Byz).[3] The text of Daniel represents Theodotion's recension.[1]Template:R/superscript

History

Leiv Amundsen dated the manuscript to the 4th century. INTF dated it to the 4th century.[2]Template:R/superscript The manuscript was found in Egypt. The text was published by Amundsen in 1945. It was examined by Maldfeld, Kurt Treu,[1]Template:R/superscript and Karl Jaroš.[4]

It is cited in critical editions of the New Testament (NA26, NA27). It is currently housed at the University of Oslo Library (Inv. 1661) in Oslo.[2]Template:R/superscript[5]

See also

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References

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  1. ^ a b c d e f g h Page Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css has no content.Aland, Kurt; Rosenbaum, Hans-Udo (1976). Repertorium der Griechischen Christlichen Papyri. Berlin: Walter de Gruyter. p. 54.
  2. ^ a b c Page Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css has no content.Aland, Kurt; Aland, Barbara (1995). The Text of the New Testament: An Introduction to the Critical Editions and to the Theory and Practice of Modern Textual Criticism. Translated by Erroll F. Rhodes. Grand Rapids: William B. Eerdmans Publishing Company. p. 100. ISBN 978-0-8028-4098-1.
  3. ^ NA26, p; 28.
  4. ^ LDAB
  5. ^ Page Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css has no content."Liste Handschriften: Papyrus 62". Münster: Institute for New Testament Textual Research. Retrieved 7 April 2011.

Further reading

  • Leiv Amundsen, Christian Papyri from the Oslo Collection, Symbolae Osloenses 24 (Oslo: 1945), pp. 121–147.

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