Pindone
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| Names | |
|---|---|
| Preferred IUPAC name
2-(2,2-Dimethylpropanoyl)-1H-indene-1,3(2H)-dione | |
| Other names
2-Pivaloyl-1,3-indandione
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| Identifiers | |
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3D model (JSmol)
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PubChem CID
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| Properties | |
| C14H14O3 | |
| Molar mass | 230.26 g/mol |
| Appearance | Bright-yellow powder[1] |
| Odor | almost none |
| Density | 1.06 g/mL |
| Melting point | 110 °C (230 °F; 383 K) |
| 0.002% (25°C)[1] | |
| Hazards | |
| Lethal dose or concentration (LD, LC): | |
LD50 (median dose)
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280 mg/kg (rat, oral) 75 mg/kg (dog, oral) 150 mg/kg (rabbit, oral)[2] |
| NIOSH (US health exposure limits): | |
PEL (Permissible)
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TWA 0.1 mg/m3[1] |
REL (Recommended)
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TWA 0.1 mg/m3[1] |
IDLH (Immediate danger)
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100 mg/m3[1] |
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
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Template:Chembox Footer/trackingTemplate:Short description
Pindone is an organic compound. A derivative of 1,3-indandione, it is used as a rodenticide.[3] Its mode of action is as a anticoagulant.[4] for agricultural use. It is commonly used as a rodenticide in the management of rat and rabbit populations.
It is pharmacologically analogous to warfarin and inhibits the synthesis of vitamin K-dependent clotting factors.
References
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- ^ a b c d e Page Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css has no content.NIOSH Pocket Guide to Chemical Hazards. "#0516". National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH).
- ^ Page Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css has no content."Pindone". Immediately Dangerous to Life or Health Concentrations. National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health.
- ^ Page Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css has no content.Buckle, Alan (2000). "Rodenticides". Ullmann's Encyclopedia of Industrial Chemistry. doi:10.1002/14356007.a23_211. ISBN 3-527-30673-0.
- ^ Page Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css has no content.Robinson MH, Twigg LE, Wheeler SH, Martin GR (March 2005). "Effect of the anticoagulant, pindone, on the breeding performance and survival of merino sheep, Ovis aries". Comp. Biochem. Physiol. B. 140 (3): 465–73. doi:10.1016/j.cbpc.2004.11.011. PMID 15694595.
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