Pivaldehyde
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| Names | |
|---|---|
| Preferred IUPAC name
2,2-Dimethylpropanal | |
| Other names
Trimethylacetaldehyde
Pivalaldehyde Neopentanal Neopentaldehyde | |
| Identifiers | |
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3D model (JSmol)
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| Properties | |
| C5H10O | |
| Molar mass | 86.134 g·mol−1 |
| Boiling point | 74–76 °C (165–169 °F; 347–349 K)[1] |
| Hazards | |
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
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Template:Chembox Footer/trackingTemplate:Short description
Pivaldehyde is an organic compound, more specifically an aldehyde. Shown in the infobox image is a line-angle representation of this organic aldehyde, whose systematic name, 2,2-dimethylpropanal, is based on the longest carbon chain (three carbon atoms), ending in "-al" to indicate the aldehyde functionality, and where another descriptive synonym is trimethylacetaldehyde.[2] Pivaldehyde is an example of an aldehyde attached to a sterically bulky alkyl group, the tertiary butyl group (carbon attached to with 3 methyl groups).
See also
- Pivalic acid - corresponding carboxylic acid
- Neopentanol - corresponding alcohol
- Neopentane - corresponding hydrocarbon
- Pivalamide - corresponding amide
- Pinacolone - corresponding methyl ketone
References
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- ^ Page Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css has no content.Conant, J. B.; Webb, C. N.; Mendum, W. C. (April 1929). "TRIMETHYLACETALDEHYDE AND DIMETHYLETHYLACETALDEHYDE". Journal of the American Chemical Society. 51 (4): 1246–1255. doi:10.1021/ja01379a038.
- ^ Page Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css has no content.Pubchem. "Trimethylacetaldehyde". nih.gov. Retrieved 1 March 2016.
