Porkellis

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A street in Porkellis
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Sovereign stateUnited Kingdom
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PoliceDevon and Cornwall
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Porkellis (Template:Langx)[1] is a village in Cornwall, England, United Kingdom. It is approximately three and a half miles north-east of Helston, and is in the heart of the old Wendron mining district.

The village has a pub (The Star Inn), Methodist chapel, village hall and primary school.

The name Porkellis comes from the Cornish language words porth, meaning 'cove' or 'gate', and kellys, meaning 'lost'.[2]

Chapels

File:Porkellis village hall - geograph.org.uk - 906429.jpg
The old church - now the village hall

Porkellis has two chapels, both of which are Grade II listed. The original chapel was built in 1814, whereas the later Wesleyan chapel was bigger and built in 1866 alongside the older one. When the latter chapel was built the original was converted into a schoolroom.[3] Services now take place in the earlier 1814 Chapel, sympathetically refurbished as the 1866 building has been sold and is currently under renovation.

The building of a church (dedicated to St Christopher) and intended to seat 120 people started in January 1882, at an estimated cost of £700 and was completed by the end of the year.[4][5] It was a chapel of ease in the parish of Carnmenellis, closing in the 1970s and is now used as the village hall.[6]

Porkellis Moor

Porkellis Moor is an extensive area of marsh near the village, which was once used for mining, mainly for tin, and engine houses and other industrial buildings remain.[3] The Porkellis China Clay Works attempted to extract china clay, over a period of three years, spending approximately £3,000. The High Sheriff of Cornwall issued a Fi fa and the goods of the company was sold, by auction for a small amount on 28 April 1879.[7]

The moor forms part of West Cornwall Bryophytes Site of Special Scientific Interest.[8]

Cornish wrestling

Cornish wrestling tournaments, for prizes, were held in Porkellis in the 1800s[9] and 1900s.[10]

References

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  1. ^ Place-names in the Standard Written Form (SWF) Script error: No such module "webarchive". : List of place-names agreed by the MAGA Signage Panel Script error: No such module "webarchive".. Cornish Language Partnership.
  2. ^ Akademi Kernewek place names - Porthkellys
  3. ^ a b Page Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css has no content."Wendron mines and sites". Cornwall & Scilly Historic Environment Service. Retrieved 6 April 2011.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: deprecated archival service (link)
  4. ^ Page Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css has no content."Commencement of Porkellis Church". The Cornishman. No. 182. 5 January 1882. p. 4.
  5. ^ Page Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css has no content."The new Church at Porkellis". The Cornishman. No. 226. 9 November 1882. p. 7.
  6. ^ Page Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css has no content."Wendron Parish Council". Wendron Parish Council. Retrieved 6 April 2011.
  7. ^ Page Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css has no content."Porkellis China Clay Works". The Cornishman. No. 42. 1 May 1879. p. 5.
  8. ^ Page Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css has no content."West Cornwall Bryophytes" (PDF). Natural England. 1999. Retrieved 31 January 2012.
  9. ^ Royal Cornwall Gazette, 14 August 1885.
  10. ^ Lake's Falmouth Packet and Cornwall Advertiser, 3 October 1903.

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