Inland port
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An inland port is a port on an inland waterway, such as a river, lake, or canal, which may or may not be connected to the sea. The term "inland port" is also used to refer to a dry port.
Examples
The United States Army Corps of Engineers, which has three primary mission areas: Engineer Regiment, military construction, and civil works, publishes biannually a list of such locations and for this purpose states that "inland ports" are ports that are located on rivers and do not handle deep draft ship traffic. The list includes ports such as St. Louis, Cincinnati, Pittsburgh, Kansas City, and Memphis. A dense network of inland waterways including ports exists also in Europe (France, Germany, Poland, Russia, the United Kingdom and the Benelux countries), as well as in China and Brazil.
List of inland waterway ports
Africa
- Script error: No such module "flag". : Port of Boma, Boma, Democratic Republic of the Congo, Congo River[1]
- Script error: No such module "flag". : Port of Ilebo, Ilebo, Democratic Republic of the Congo, Kasai River[2]
- Script error: No such module "flag". : Port of Matadi, Matadi, Democratic Republic of the Congo, Congo River[3]
- Script error: No such module "flag". : Port of Kinshasa, Kinshasa, Democratic Republic of the Congo, Congo River[4]
- Script error: No such module "flag". : Port of Kisangani, Kisangani, Democratic Republic of the Congo, Congo River[5]
- Script error: No such module "flag". : Port of Brazzaville, Brazzaville, Republic of the Congo[6]
- Script error: No such module "flag". : Inland port of Ismaïlia on the Suez Canal, Ismailia, Egypt[7]
- Script error: No such module "flag". : Mlawula Inland Port, Mlawula, eSwatini (Proposed)[8]
- Script error: No such module "flag". : Boankra
- Script error: No such module "flag". : Kisumu Inland Port, Kisumu, Kenya, on Lake Victoria[9]
- Script error: No such module "flag". : Kenitra Inland Port, Kenitra, Morocco, on Sebou River[10]
- Script error: No such module "flag". : Juba Inland Port, Juba, South Sudan, on the White Nile River[11]
- Script error: No such module "flag". : Bukoba Inland Port, Bukoba, Tanzania, on Lake Victoria[12]
- Script error: No such module "flag". : Mwanza Inland Port, Mwanza, Tanzania, on Lake Victoria[13]
- Script error: No such module "flag". : Kigoma Inland Port, Kigoma, Tanzania, on Lake Tanganyika[14]
- Script error: No such module "flag". : Bukasa Inland Port, Kira Town, Uganda, on Lake Victoria[15]
- Script error: No such module "flag". : Jinja Inland Port, Jinja, on Lake Victoria[16]
- Script error: No such module "flag". : Port Bell Inland Port, Port Bell, Uganda on Lake Victoria[13]
- Script error: No such module "flag". : Mpulungu Inland Port, Mpulungu, Zambia on Lake Tanganyika[17]
Asia
Inland rivers
Europe
Inland rivers
| Port | Water body | Coordinates | Website | Features and notes[18] | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Germany | |||||
| Port of Duisburg | Rhine River | Lua error: callParserFunction: function "#coordinates" was not found. | duisport.de | ||
| Dortmund Port | Dortmund–Ems Canal | Lua error: callParserFunction: function "#coordinates" was not found. | e-port-dortmund.de | ||
United Kingdom | |||||
| Port of London | River Thames | Lua error: callParserFunction: function "#coordinates" was not found. | pla.co.uk | ||
| Port of Manchester (including Manchester Docks) | River Mersey | Lua error: callParserFunction: function "#coordinates" was not found. | pla.co.uk | Was closed in 1982; being renovated as the Atlantic Gateway | |
| Port of Bristol | River Avon | Lua error: callParserFunction: function "#coordinates" was not found. | bristolport.co.uk Script error: No such module "webarchive". | ||
| Gloucester Docks | Gloucester and Sharpness Canal | Lua error: callParserFunction: function "#coordinates" was not found. | visitgloucester.co.uk | ||
| Goole | River Ouse and Aire and Calder Navigation | Lua error: callParserFunction: function "#coordinates" was not found. | abports.co.uk | ||
| Port of Wisbech | River Nene | Lua error: callParserFunction: function "#coordinates" was not found. | portofwisbech.co.uk | ||
France | |||||
| Autonomous Port of Paris | Seine | Lua error: callParserFunction: function "#coordinates" was not found. | |||
| Lyon | Rhone | Lua error: callParserFunction: function "#coordinates" was not found. | |||
- Script error: No such module "flag". : Runcorn Docks, England, United Kingdom, on the Manchester Ship Canal
- Script error: No such module "flag". : Weston Point Docks, England, United Kingdom, on the Manchester Ship Canal
- Script error: No such module "flag". : Harbours in Vienna, Vienna, Austria, on Danube River
- Script error: No such module "flag". : Port of Ghent, Ghent, Belgium, on Schelde River, Leie River and Ghent–Terneuzen Canal
- Script error: No such module "flag". : Port of Liège, Liège, Belgium, on Meuse River and Meuse Canals
- Script error: No such module "flag". : Port of Lappeenranta, Lappeenranta, South Karelia, Finland, on Lake Saimaa.[19]
- Script error: No such module "flag". : Port of Budapest, Hungary, on Danube
- Script error: No such module "flag". : Port of Waterford, Waterford, Ireland, on River Suir
- Script error: No such module "flag". : Mertert on Moselle River.
- Script error: No such module "flag". : North- and East channel port Nijmegen, Gelderland, Netherlands, on Waal River.
- Script error: No such module "flag". : Port of Warsaw, Poland, on Vistula
- Script error: No such module "flag". : Port of Kolomna, Moscow Oblast, Russia, on Oka River
- Script error: No such module "flag". : Port of Moscow, North River Terminal, South River Terminal, Moscow, Russia, on Moskva River and Moscow Canal
- Script error: No such module "flag". : Port of Belgrade, Belgrade, Serbia, on Danube
- Script error: No such module "flag". : Port of Bratislava, Bratislava, Slovakia on Danube River
- Script error: No such module "flag". : Port of Seville, Seville, Spain, on River Guadalquivir
- Script error: No such module "flag". : Karlstad hamn Karlstad, Värmlands län, Sweden, on Klarälven.
- Script error: No such module "flag". : Port of Basel, Switzerland, on Rhine.
- Script error: No such module "flag". : Dnipro River Port, Dnipro, Ukraine, on Dnieper.
- Script error: No such module "flag". : Kyiv River Port, Ukraine, on Dnieper.
North America
Great Lakes
Canada | |||||
| Port | Province | Water body | Coordinates | Website | Features and notes[18] |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Oshawa | ON | Lake Ontario | Lua error: callParserFunction: function "#coordinates" was not found. | ||
| Toronto | ON | Lake Ontario196n. mi. L[20] | Lua error: callParserFunction: function "#coordinates" was not found. | torontoport.com | CA rank: 16 |
| Hamilton | ON | Lake Ontario | Lua error: callParserFunction: function "#coordinates" was not found. | hamiltonport.ca | CA rank: 8 |
| Windsor | ON | Detroit River | Lua error: callParserFunction: function "#coordinates" was not found. | portwindsor.com | CA rank: 11 |
| Sarnia | ON | St. Clair River | Lua error: callParserFunction: function "#coordinates" was not found. | ||
| Goderich | ON | Lake Huron | Lua error: callParserFunction: function "#coordinates" was not found. | ||
| Sault Ste. Marie | ON | Lake Superior | Lua error: callParserFunction: function "#coordinates" was not found. | ||
| Thunder Bay | ON | Lake Superior | Lua error: callParserFunction: function "#coordinates" was not found. | Thunder Bay Port Authority | CA rank: 9 |
| Kingston | ON | Lake Ontario / Saint Lawrence River | |||
| Nanticoke | ON | Lake Erie | |||
United States | |||||
| Port | State | Water body | Coordinates | Website | Features and notes[21] |
| Oswego | NY | Lake Ontario | Lua error: callParserFunction: function "#coordinates" was not found. | ||
| Buffalo | NY | Lake Erie | Lua error: callParserFunction: function "#coordinates" was not found. | portofbuffalo.com | US rank: 125 |
| Erie | PA | Lake Erie283n. mi. L[20] | Lua error: callParserFunction: function "#coordinates" was not found. | ||
| Conneaut | OH | Lake Erie | Lua error: callParserFunction: function "#coordinates" was not found. | US rank: 79 | |
| Ashtabula | OH | Lake Erie | Lua error: callParserFunction: function "#coordinates" was not found. | US rank: 64 | |
| Fairport Harbor | OH | Lake Erie | Lua error: callParserFunction: function "#coordinates" was not found. | US rank: 116 | |
| Cleveland | OH | Lake Erie | Lua error: callParserFunction: function "#coordinates" was not found. | portofcleveland.com | Cleveland-Cuyahoga County Port Authority, US rank: 47 |
| Lorain | OH | Lake Erie | Lua error: callParserFunction: function "#coordinates" was not found. | US rank: 143 | |
| Huron | OH | Lake Erie | Lua error: callParserFunction: function "#coordinates" was not found. | US rank: 149 | |
| Sandusky | OH | Lake Erie | Lua error: callParserFunction: function "#coordinates" was not found. | US rank: 98 | |
| Marblehead | OH | Lake Erie | Lua error: callParserFunction: function "#coordinates" was not found. | US rank: 91 | |
| Toledo | OH | Lake Erie | Lua error: callParserFunction: function "#coordinates" was not found. | toledoportauthority.org Script error: No such module "webarchive". | Toledo-Lucas County Port Authority, US rank: 48 |
| Monroe | MI | Lake Erie | Lua error: callParserFunction: function "#coordinates" was not found. | US rank: 96 | |
| Detroit | MI | Detroit River | Lua error: callParserFunction: function "#coordinates" was not found. | portdetroit.com | Detroit/Wayne County Port Authority, US rank: 42 |
| Marine City | MI | St. Clair River | Lua error: callParserFunction: function "#coordinates" was not found. | ||
| St. Clair | MI | St. Clair River | Lua error: callParserFunction: function "#coordinates" was not found. | US rank: 57 | |
| Marysville | MI | St. Clair River | Lua error: callParserFunction: function "#coordinates" was not found. | ||
| Alpena | MI | Lake Huron | Lua error: callParserFunction: function "#coordinates" was not found. | US rank: 100 | |
| Stoneport Harbor | MI | Lake Huron | Lua error: callParserFunction: function "#coordinates" was not found. | US rank: 68 | |
| Port Calcite | MI | Lake Huron | Lua error: callParserFunction: function "#coordinates" was not found. | US rank: 73 | |
| Charlevoix | MI | Lake Michigan | Lua error: callParserFunction: function "#coordinates" was not found. | ||
| Manistee | MI | Lake Michigan | Lua error: callParserFunction: function "#coordinates" was not found. | ||
| Muskegon | MI | Lake Michigan | Lua error: callParserFunction: function "#coordinates" was not found. | US rank: 117 | |
| Grand Haven | MI | Lake Michigan | Lua error: callParserFunction: function "#coordinates" was not found. | US rank: 145 | |
| Port of Indiana-Burns Harbor | IN | Lake Michigan | Lua error: callParserFunction: function "#coordinates" was not found. | portsofindiana.com/burns_harbor Script error: No such module "webarchive". | US rank: 67 |
| Gary | IN | Lake Michigan | Lua error: callParserFunction: function "#coordinates" was not found. | U.S. Army Corps of Engineers Huntington District | US rank: 58 |
| Buffington | IN | Lake Michigan | Lua error: callParserFunction: function "#coordinates" was not found. | US rank: 128 | |
| Indiana Harbor | IN | Lake Michigan | Lua error: callParserFunction: function "#coordinates" was not found. | US rank: 49 | |
| Chicago | IL | Lake Michigan | Lua error: callParserFunction: function "#coordinates" was not found. | theportofchicago.com Script error: No such module "webarchive". | US rank: 36 |
| Milwaukee | WI | Lake Michigan | Lua error: callParserFunction: function "#coordinates" was not found. | www.port.mil.wi.us Script error: No such module "webarchive". milwaukee.gov | US rank: 95 |
| Green Bay | WI | Lake Michigan | Lua error: callParserFunction: function "#coordinates" was not found. | portofgreenbay.com | US rank: 108 |
| Escanaba | MI | Lake Michigan | Lua error: callParserFunction: function "#coordinates" was not found. | US rank: 75 | |
| Port Inland | MI | Lake Michigan | Lua error: callParserFunction: function "#coordinates" was not found. | US rank: 76 | |
| Port Dolomite | MI | Lake Huron | Lua error: callParserFunction: function "#coordinates" was not found. | US rank: 83 | |
| Drummond Island | MI | St Marys River | Lua error: callParserFunction: function "#coordinates" was not found. | US rank: 130 | |
| Marquette | MI | Lake Superior | Lua error: callParserFunction: function "#coordinates" was not found. | US rank: 135 | |
| Presque Isle Harbor | MI | Lake Superior | Lua error: callParserFunction: function "#coordinates" was not found. | US rank: 54 | |
| Twin Ports of Duluth-Superior | MN, WI | Lake Superior | Lua error: callParserFunction: function "#coordinates" was not found. | duluthport.com | US rank: 18 |
| Two Harbors | MN | Lake Superior | Lua error: callParserFunction: function "#coordinates" was not found. | US rank: 41 | |
| Silver Bay | MN | Lake Superior | Lua error: callParserFunction: function "#coordinates" was not found. | US rank: 65 | |
| Taconite | MN | Lake Superior | Lua error: callParserFunction: function "#coordinates" was not found. | ||
| Sault Ste. Marie | MI | St. Marys River | |||
Rivers and inland
Canada | |||||
| Port | Province | Water body | Coordinates | Website | Features and notes[18] |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Port-Cartier | QC | St Lawrence River | Lua error: callParserFunction: function "#coordinates" was not found. | qcmines.com Script error: No such module "webarchive". | |
| Baie-Comeau | QC | St Lawrence River | Lua error: callParserFunction: function "#coordinates" was not found. | tc.gc.ca | |
| Saguenay | QC | Saguenay River | Lua error: callParserFunction: function "#coordinates" was not found. | portsaguenay.ca | CA rank: 18 |
| Québec | QC | St Lawrence River | Lua error: callParserFunction: function "#coordinates" was not found. | portquebec.ca | CA rank: 5 |
| Trois-Rivières | QC | St Lawrence River | Lua error: callParserFunction: function "#coordinates" was not found. | porttr.com | CA rank: 15 |
| Montréal | QC | St Lawrence Seaway, St Lawrence River On. mi. L[20] 1000 n. mi. to deep water | Lua error: callParserFunction: function "#coordinates" was not found. | port-montreal.com | CA rank: 4 |
United States | |||||
| Port | State | Water body | Coordinates | Website | Features and notes[21] |
| Minneapolis | MN | upper Mississippi River, 839 mi. R[22] | Lua error: callParserFunction: function "#coordinates" was not found. | Closed[23] | |
| St. Paul | MN | upper Mississippi River, 839 mi. L[22] | Lua error: callParserFunction: function "#coordinates" was not found. | US rank: 74 | |
| Rock Island | IL | upper Mississippi River, 483 mi. L[22] | Lua error: callParserFunction: function "#coordinates" was not found. | ||
| St. Louis and East St. Louis | MO, IL | upper Mississippi River 180 mi. R,[22] Missouri River 0 mi. R[24] | Lua error: callParserFunction: function "#coordinates" was not found. | missouriports.org | US rank: 24 |
| Cairo | IL | Mississippi River lower 954 mi. L,[25] upper 0 mi. L;[22] Ohio River 981 mi. R[26] | Lua error: callParserFunction: function "#coordinates" was not found. | ||
| Memphis | TN | Mississippi River, 735 mi. L[25] | Lua error: callParserFunction: function "#coordinates" was not found. | portofmemphis.com | US rank: 45 |
| Helena | AR | Mississippi River, 663 mi. R[25] | Lua error: callParserFunction: function "#coordinates" was not found. | US rank: 120 | |
| Greenville | MS | Mississippi River, 532 mi. R[25] | Lua error: callParserFunction: function "#coordinates" was not found. | US rank: 90 | |
| Vicksburg | MS | Mississippi River, 436 mi. L[25] | Lua error: callParserFunction: function "#coordinates" was not found. | US rank: 81 | |
| Natchez | MS | Mississippi River, 363 mi. L[25] | Lua error: callParserFunction: function "#coordinates" was not found. | ||
| Baton Rouge | LA | Mississippi River, 228 mi. R[25] | Lua error: callParserFunction: function "#coordinates" was not found. | portgbr.com | US rank: 14 |
| New Orleans | LA | Mississippi River, 103 mi. L[25] | Lua error: callParserFunction: function "#coordinates" was not found. | portno.com | US rank: 7[27] |
| Sioux City | IA | Missouri River, 732 mi. L[24] | Lua error: callParserFunction: function "#coordinates" was not found. | [28] | |
| Lewiston | ID | Columbia River | Lua error: callParserFunction: function "#coordinates" was not found. | portoflewiston.com | |
| Kansas City | MO | Missouri River, 370 mi. R[24] | Lua error: callParserFunction: function "#coordinates" was not found. | kcportauthority.com | US rank: 52[28] |
| Pittsburgh | PA | Allegheny, Monongahela, Ohio rivers, 0 mi.[26] | Lua error: callParserFunction: function "#coordinates" was not found. | port.pittsburgh.pa.us | US rank: 22[28] |
| Huntington | WV, KY, OH | Ohio River, 309 mi. L, elev. 515 ft.[26] | Lua error: callParserFunction: function "#coordinates" was not found. | US rank: 10[28] | |
| Cincinnati | OH | Ohio River, 472 mi. R[26] | Lua error: callParserFunction: function "#coordinates" was not found. | US rank: 43[28] | |
| Louisville | KY | Ohio River, 604 mi. L[26] | Lua error: callParserFunction: function "#coordinates" was not found. | US rank: 66[28] | |
| Port of Indiana-Jeffersonville | IN | Ohio River | portsofindiana.com/jeffersonville | ||
| Tell City Riverport | IN | Ohio River, 727 mi. R[26] | Lua error: callParserFunction: function "#coordinates" was not found. | www.pcrailport.net | |
| Port of Indiana-Mount Vernon | IN | Ohio River, 829 mi. R[26] | Lua error: callParserFunction: function "#coordinates" was not found. | portsofindiana.com/mount_vernon[permanent dead link] | US rank: 69[28] |
| Nashville | TN | Cumberland River | Lua error: callParserFunction: function "#coordinates" was not found. | US rank: 86[28] | |
| Chattanooga | TN | Tennessee River | Lua error: callParserFunction: function "#coordinates" was not found. | US rank: 105[28] | |
| Birmingport | AL | Black Warrior River – Locust Fork | |||
| Guntersville | AL | Tennessee River | Lua error: callParserFunction: function "#coordinates" was not found. | US rank: 110[28] | |
| Decatur | AL | Tennessee River | Lua error: callParserFunction: function "#coordinates" was not found. | decaturtransit.com | [28] |
| Tuscaloosa – Northport | AL | Black Warrior River | |||
| Montgomery | AL | Alabama River | |||
| Tulsa | OK | Arkansas River, Kerr/McClellan Navigational Channel[28] | Lua error: callParserFunction: function "#coordinates" was not found. | tulsaport.com Tulsa USACE: Kerr-McClellan Arkansas River Navigation System |
|
| Shreveport-Bossier | LA | Red River | Lua error: callParserFunction: function "#coordinates" was not found. | portsb.com | [28] |
| Albany | NY | Hudson River | Lua error: callParserFunction: function "#coordinates" was not found. | portofalbany.com Script error: No such module "webarchive". | US rank: 63 |
| Port Columbus | GA | Chattahoochee River | Lua error: callParserFunction: function "#coordinates" was not found. | ||
| Port Bainbridge | GA | Lake Seminole | Lua error: callParserFunction: function "#coordinates" was not found. | gaports.com Script error: No such module "webarchive". | |
| Walla Walla | WA | Columbia, Snake rivers | Lua error: callParserFunction: function "#coordinates" was not found. | portwallawalla.com | |
| Portland | OR | Columbia, Willamette rivers | Lua error: callParserFunction: function "#coordinates" was not found. | portofportland.com | U.S. Rank: 28 |
| Sacramento | CA | Sacramento River | Lua error: callParserFunction: function "#coordinates" was not found. | portofsacramento.com Script error: No such module "webarchive". | |
| Stockton | CA | San Joaquin River | Lua error: callParserFunction: function "#coordinates" was not found. | portofstockton.com | US rank: 111 |
| Port of Philadelphia | PA | Delaware River | |||
| Port of Richmond | VA | James River | [29] | ||
South America
- Script error: No such module "flag". : San Lorenzo-Puerto General San Martín Port Complex, San Lorenzo and Puerto General San Martín, Santa Fe, Argentina, on Paraná River
- Script error: No such module "flag". : Port of Rosario, Rosario, Santa Fe, Argentina, on Paraná River
- Script error: No such module "flag". : Port of San Nicolás de los Arroyos, San Nicolás de los Arroyos, Buenos Aires (province), Argentina, on Paraná River
- Script error: No such module "flag". : Puerto Aguirre, Puerto Quijarro, Bolivia, on Tamengo Canal
- Script error: No such module "flag". : Puerto Busch, Bolivia, on Paraguay River
- Script error: No such module "flag". : Port of Guayaramerín, Guayaramerín, Bolivia, on Mamoré River
- Script error: No such module "flag". : Port of Riberalta, Riberalta, Bolivia on Madre de Dios River and Beni River
- Script error: No such module "flag". : Port of Porto Alegre, Porto Alegre, Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil, on Guaíba Lake
- Script error: No such module "flag". : Port of Porto Velho, Porto Velho, Rondônia, Brazil, on Madeira River
- Script error: No such module "flag". : Port of Manaus, Manaus, Amazonas, Brazil, on Rio Negro
- Script error: No such module "flag". : Port of Santana, Santana, Amapá, Brazil, on Amazon River
- Script error: No such module "flag". : Port of Santarém, Santarém, Pará, Brazil, on Tapajós and Amazon rivers
- Script error: No such module "flag". : Port of Asunción, Asunción, Paraguay, on Paraguay River
- Script error: No such module "flag". : Port of Encarnación, Encarnación, Itapúa Department, Paraguay, on Paraná River
- Script error: No such module "flag". : Port of San Antonio, San Antonio, Central Department, Paraguay, on Paraguay River
- Script error: No such module "flag". : Port of Villeta, Villeta, Central Department, Paraguay, on Paraguay River
See also
Notes
- Canada ranking from Transport Canada.[18]
- Saint Lawrence Seaway distances from Seaway Handbook.[20]
- United States ranking from American Association of Port Authorities.[21]
- Upper Mississippi River distances from U.S. Army Corps of Engineers.[22]
- Lower Mississippi River distances from U.S. Army Corps of Engineers.[25]
- Ohio River distances from U.S. Army Corps of Engineers.[26]
- Missouri River distances from U.S. Army Corps of Engineers.[24]
- Mississippi Basin ports marked.[28]
- Some ports were part of the Dubai Ports World controversy.[27]
References
Page Template:Reflist/styles.css has no content.
- ^ Page Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css has no content.The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica (2018). "Boma, Democratic Republic of the Congo". Encyclopaedia Britannica. Retrieved 21 November 2018.
- ^ Page Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css has no content.The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica (2018). "Ilebo, Democratic Republic of the Congo". Encyclopaedia Britannica. Retrieved 21 November 2018.
- ^ Page Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css has no content.The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica (2018). "Matadi, Democratic Republic of the Congo". Encyclopaedia Britannica. Retrieved 21 November 2018.
- ^ Page Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css has no content.Burke, Jason (17 January 2017). "Face-off over the Congo: the long rivalry between Kinshasa and Brazzaville". The Guardian. London. Retrieved 21 November 2018.
- ^ Page Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css has no content.The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica (2018). "Kisangani, Democratic Republic of the Congo". Encyclopaedia Britannica. Retrieved 21 November 2018.
- ^ Page Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css has no content.The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica (2018). "Brazzaville: National Capital, Republic of the Congo". Encyclopaedia Britannica. Retrieved 21 November 2018.
- ^ Page Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css has no content.The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica (2018). "Ismailia, Egypt". Encyclopaedia Britannica. Retrieved 21 November 2018.
- ^ Page Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css has no content."Swaziland Plans R30 Billion Inland Port: Project Will Link Country To Ocean Via Canal Running Through Mozambique". Press Reader Quoting Sunday Tribune Newspaper. 16 August 2015. Retrieved 20 November 2018.
- ^ Page Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css has no content.Olingo, Allan (20 September 2017). "New Kisumu port to operate under lease". The EastAfrican. Nairobi. Retrieved 21 November 2018.
- ^ Page Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css has no content.The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica (2018). "Kenitra, Morocco". Encyclopaedia Britannica. Retrieved 21 November 2018.
- ^ Page Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css has no content.The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica (2018). "Juba, National Capital, South Sudan". Encyclopaedia Britannica. Retrieved 21 November 2018.
- ^ Page Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css has no content.Lonely Planet (2018). "Bukoba, Tanzania". Lonely Planet Online. Retrieved 21 November 2018.
- ^ a b Page Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css has no content.Uganda Radio Network (16 November 2017). "Uganda, Tanzania to revive Port Bell-Mwanza marine route". The Observer (Uganda) Quoting Uganda Radio Network. Kampala. Archived from the original on 30 October 2023. Retrieved 21 November 2018.
- ^ Page Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css has no content.Kang'ereha, Dorcas (10 April 2018). "Tender for upgrade of Kigoma Port in Tanzania re-advertised". Nairobi: Construction Review Online.
- ^ Page Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css has no content.Misairi Thembo Kahungu (15 February 2018). "Construction of Bukasa inland port starts next year". Daily Monitor. Kampala. Retrieved 21 November 2018.
- ^ Page Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css has no content.Frederic Musisi, and Mark Keith Muhumuza (29 April 2016). "Tanga pipeline to take more than just oil to sea". Daily Monitor. Kampala. Retrieved 21 November 2018.
- ^ Page Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css has no content.Sinyangwe, Henry (11 June 2017). "Mpulungu to handle more cargo". Zambia Daily Mail. Lusaka. Retrieved 21 November 2018.
- ^ a b c d Marine Transportation Script error: No such module "webarchive"., Table 8-17," Canada's Marine Domestic &International Traffic Handled for CPA's and Other Ports, 2003–2004" Transportation in Canada 2005, Transport Canada; domestic and foreign in megatonnes.
- ^ Official website
- ^ a b c d Distance from the Montreal start of the Saint Lawrence Seaway in nautical miles; for river sides facing down stream L=left, R=right. Seaway Handbook Script error: No such module "webarchive". – Complete 2006 Edition. Also Trade Mission Brochure Script error: No such module "webarchive"., Great Lakes/St. Lawrence Seaway System.
- ^ a b c Port rankings by tonnage from [AAPA website], accessed 2 Oct 2012
- ^ a b c d e f Distance up the Mississippi River from Cairo, Illinois; side of the river as one faces down river, L=left, R=right. St. Paul and Rock Island Districts, U.S. Army Corps of Engineers.
- ^ Page Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css has no content."Minneapolis moves to close Upper Harbor Terminal". 2012-04-16. Retrieved 2016-08-04.
- ^ a b c d Distance up the Missouri River from St. Louis, Missouri; side of the river as one faces down river, L=left, R=right. Kansas City District, U.S. Army Corps of Engineers.
- ^ a b c d e f g h i Distance up the Mississippi River from Head of Passes, Louisiana; side of the river as one faces down river, L=left, R=right. 1998 Mississippi River Navigation Charts[dead link], Upper Mississippi River Mile 300 to Gulf of Mexico, Mississippi Valley Division, U.S. Army Corps of Engineers. Also Index of maps by river mile 1998 Mississippi River Navigation Charts.
- ^ a b c d e f g h Distance down the Ohio River from Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania; side of the river as one faces down river, L=left, R=right. Louisville and Huntington Districts, U.S. Army Corps of Engineers.
- ^ a b Dubai Ports World controversy
- ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n Mississippi watershed
- ^ Page Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css has no content."Port of Richmond". Archived from the original on 2011-09-06. Retrieved 2011-04-29.
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