Robert Arkwright

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Robert Arkwright

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Senior British and French Army officers observe a NATO exercise in Germany, 1950. Lieutenant Colonel Frederick Stephens explains the exercise to a group of officers, including Général d'armée Jean de Lattre de Tassigny, Major-General Robert Arkwright, and Lieutenant-General Sir Charles Keightley.
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Bickley, Kent, England
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Swindon, Wiltshire
AllegianceUnited Kingdom
Branch
British Army
Service years
1924–1951
Rank
Major-General
28043
Unit12th Royal Lancers
Commands7th Armoured Division (1949–1951)
56th (London) Armoured Division (1948–1949)
2nd Infantry Division (1946)
23rd Armoured Brigade (1943–1946)
Conflicts
Second World War
Greek Civil War
AwardsCompanion of the Order of the Bath
Distinguished Service Order & Bar

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Major-General Robert Harry Bertram Arkwright, CB, DSO & Bar (30 July 1903 – 14 November 1971) was a British Army officer who served in the Second World War and later commanded the 2nd Infantry Division.[1]

Early life

Arkwright was born in Bickley, Kent, England, the son of Bertram Harry Godfrey Arkwright (1879–1949) and his wife Grace Emma Julia Hurt. Francis Arkwright was his younger brother.[2]

In 1927 Arkwright married Kathleen Gladys Hanbury.[3] He lived at Pen y Bryn Hall in Montgomery.[4]

Military career

After attending the Royal Military College, Sandhurst, Arkwright was commissioned into the 12th Royal Lancers on 31 January 1924.[5][6] He attended the Staff College, Camberley from 1934 to 1935.[6]

Arkwright served in the Second World War, initially at the War Office as a General Staff Officer Grade 2 (GSO2),[6] then as Deputy Assistant Adjutant General for the 1st Armoured Division during the Battle of France, as a General Staff Officer with the 8th Armoured Division and as brigadier responsible for Armoured Fighting Vehicles in the Eighth Army, before being made commander of the 23rd Armoured Brigade in 1943.[5] As commander of the 23rd Armoured Brigade, he took part in the Sicily landings, the Italy landings, both part of the Italian Campaign, and later the Civil War in Greece.[7] After the war he became General Officer Commanding the 2nd Infantry Division in 1946, Director of the Royal Armoured Corps in 1947 and General Officer Commanding the 56th (London) Armoured Division in 1948.[5] His last appointment was as General Officer Commanding 7th Armoured Division from 1949 until his retirement in 1951.[5]

References

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  1. ^ Page Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css has no content."Obituary: Maj-Gen R. H. B. Arkwright". The Times. 15 November 1971. p. 14.
  2. ^ Page Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css has no content.Howard, Joseph Jackson (1908). Visitation of England and Wales. Priv. print. p. 79. Retrieved 12 February 2020. Robert Harry Bertram Arkwright.
  3. ^ Kemble Family
  4. ^ A Biographical Dictionary of Actors, Volume 14, By Philip H. Highfill, Kalman A. Burnim, Edward A. Langhans, p.60
  5. ^ a b c d Page Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css has no content."Arkwright, Robert". Liddell Hart Centre for Military Archives. Archived from the original on 3 October 2012. Retrieved 16 June 2020.
  6. ^ a b c Page Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css has no content."British Army officer histories". Unit Histories. Retrieved 18 April 2022.
  7. ^ Major-General Robert Harry Bertram Arkwright