Rocroi

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Rocroi (Script error: No such module "IPA".) is a commune in the Ardennes department in northern France.

The central area is a notable surviving example of a bastion fort.

The commune is listed as a Village étape.[2]

Population

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History

Rocroi was fortified by Francis I of France and expanded by Henry II of France. Because of its strategic location in the north of France it changed hands a number of times during wars. It is best known for the Battle of Rocroi in 1643. In the 1670s the fortifications were re-modelled by the French engineer Vauban.[5]

In 1815, two months after the Battle of Waterloo, the town was taken by Prussian and British forces (on 16 August).

Map of Rocroi fortress (1772)
Rocroi seen from the air shows its defensive structure

See also

References

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  1. ^ Page Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css has no content."Répertoire national des élus: les maires" (in français). data.gouv.fr, Plateforme ouverte des données publiques françaises. 13 September 2022.
  2. ^ Page Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css has no content."Rocroi | Village Étape".
  3. ^ Template:Cassini-Ehess
  4. ^ Population municipale entre 1968 et 2023, INSEE
  5. ^ Rocroi, Réseau des sites majeurs de Vauban

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